Matenda a Peter Pan - izi ndizofala kwambiri m'zaka zaposachedwa, mawu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kutanthawuza chochitika chapadera cha maganizo. Kodi izi zikutanthauzanji? Kotero iwo amasonyeza mnyamata wautali, kusakhumba ndi kusowa kwa mnyamatayo kuti akule. Atsikana samakhala ndi matenda oterewa. Mawu oterewa anapangidwa ndi katswiri wa zamaganizo a ku America dzina lake Dan Cayley, adatchula matendawa kuti alemekezedwe ndi mtsogoleri wa Chingerezi dzina lake James Barry.
M'dziko lino nkhaniyi sali yochuluka kwambiri, komanso, pamene iwonetsedwa pa televizioni, iyo siinakope chidwi kwambiri. Lero, bukhuli liri kale zaka zoposa zana, ndipo zojambulazo zikuwonetsa kusintha kwatsopano kwa Hollywood, zimakhudza matenda omwe ali ndi dzina lomwelo, komanso, olemba ambiri ovomerezeka amadziwa kutchuka kwake.
Nkhani imayamba ndi mawu awa: "Posakhalitsa ana onse amakula. Kupatula imodzi ... "Peter Pan nthawi zonse anali ndi zaka khumi ndi ziwiri, anali mwana wapadera amene anali ndi malingaliro a anyamata ena. Mnyamata uyu analibe makolo, Peter ankakhala pachilumba chachinyama, pamodzi ndi azimayi, achifwamba, a fairies, Amwenye, ndipo nthawi zonse ankadandaula chidwi adventures. Nthawi zina moyo wake unkapangidwa ndi ulusi, koma nthawi zonse ankatuluka ndikunyalanyaza zovuta zonse.
Nthaŵi zina, Petro amatsikira kudziko lathu lenileni lokongola, makamaka pofuna kumvetsera zitseko za mtsikana wa Wendy. Pamene Petro adadziwana ndi msungwana uyu, adamuitana pachilumba chake ndipo, ndithudi, adagwirizana. Komabe, patapita masiku angapo, Wendy anaganiza zobwerera kwawo, komwe nthawi zonse mumayenera kupeza chakudya, kumene ana amakula. Ndipo Peter Pan amakhalabe ndi mwana wazaka khumi ndi ziwiri pa chilumba cha adventures ndi nthano zomwe Wendy adzauza ana ndi adzukulu.
Monga nkhani zonse zolondola, buku la Barry ndi lamatala komanso lalingaliro, ndikumvetsa chisoni pang'ono. Peter Pan sikumangodandaula chabe, komabe ndikumvera chisoni. Iye "adzisunga" yekha pokhala mwana, Petro sakudziwa udindo ndi maudindo ake, moyo wake ndi wokondwa komanso wosangalatsa. Komanso, alibe chikondi chenicheni. Mabwenzi ake ndi anthu omwe amasangalala nawo panthawiyi, koma kenanso. Ngakhale anthu atasiya moyo wake kapena kufa kawirikawiri, amawoneka ngati vuto lokhumudwitsa, osati kutayika. Iye sakudziwa chomwe kudzipereka kuli kosiyana kwambiri.
Tsopano pali wolemba wina wamakono yemwe ananena kuti amakonda mkazi wake ndi ana ake, koma sakugwirizana nawo. Ngakhale atachoka pa moyo wake, kapena kuchokera ku moyo wamba, adzachita izi ngati chinthu chachibadwa chodabwitsa.
Mawu awa okha ndi omwe angawononge munthu aliyense, ngakhale wolembayu atapanga mabuku ambiri osangalatsa. Dziweruzireni nokha, chifukwa akunena kuti kutaya banja ndikofanana ndi kuti amatha kupulumuka mvula yozizira kunja kwawindo. Kuchokera kwa anthu oterowo ndikofunikira kukhala kutali. Koma kodi ndi bwino kunena kuti Piterov Penov tsopano akusudzulana mochuluka?
Ndithudi mu moyo wanu munali "okhutira", anyamata ofulumira mofulumira omwe safuna komanso sakudziwa momwe angadzichepetsere ndi ntchito ndi chikondi, kukhala ndi moyo tsiku limodzi, omwe amayamikira zokhazokha ndi zofuna zawo zokha. Ngati atauzidwa kuti akufunika kukula, amawoneka ngati akusowa mwachangu. Pete Pans amakana kuvomereza kuti moyo wokha umakhalanso mwayi, ngakhale kuti nthawi zonse suwoneka ngati nkhani yosamvetsetseka, koma ndi yovuta, yosangalatsa komanso yopweteka. Pete Pans zamakono sizifuna kuphwanya moyo wawo, choncho amapita mosasunthika pansi, ndipo mwina samangoti ...
Akatswiri a zamaganizo amayiko akunja amakhulupirira kuti matenda oterewa amachokera ku zovuta m'banja. Masiku ano Peter Pan akukhala wampingo wa nthawi yathu, iye alibe ngongole kwa wina aliyense, ali nazo zonse. Koma msungwana Wendy, yemwe anali kuyesetsa kubwerera kunyumba kwa banja lake, kuphunzira ndi ntchito, posachedwapa adzakhala munthu wodzikonda.
Buku lakale la mlembi wa Chingerezi Barry likugogomezera kuti ana enieni, ngakhale mwa njira zawo, ali okongola ndi abwino, pachiyambi ndi chikhalidwe chawo alibe mtima, alibe tsankho, amanyengerera, sangathe kudziletsa kapena kudzimana. Pokhapokha atha kukhala anthu ozolowereka, ndipo motere ayenera kuthandizidwa ndi akulu omwe, pakapita nthawi, amamangidwa ndi kuzoloŵera zenizeni za moyo wachikulire. Ngati makolo sachita izi, ndiye kuti mwanayo sangathe kukula. Kodi chikuchitika ndi chiyani?
Iye mwini samasamala zomwe iye ali, ndipo anthu oyandikana nawo akuzunzidwa ndi iye ndi kunyansidwa kwake, chidziwitso chaumulungu, kuwonongeka kwamuyaya mu bizinesi, kukakamizika kosatha kuti ayanjane ndi choonadi pamaso pake.Asawakwiyitsa nthawizonse anthu omwe amamukonda ndi kumumvetsera, amavulala iwo mu moyo, ngakhale iye akufuna kuti azikondedwa ndi kulemekezedwa.
Chithunzi cha maganizo a Peter Pan wamakono:
Kufa ziwalo. Zomwe amachitapo sizikwanira, ndipo maganizo amaletsedwa. Amasonyeza kukwiya kwake mwaukali, chimwemwe ndi chikhalidwe, ndi kukhumudwa ndi kudzimvera chisoni ndi zina zotero.
Kusasamala. Ziribe kanthu momwe iye amayesera mozama, iye alibe abwenzi enieni, chifukwa iye mwini samadziwa kuyamikira anthu ndipo akhoza mosavuta kupereka. Ali wachinyamata, amayamba kugwidwa ndi anzake. Iye sakudziwa chabwino, ndi choipa, ndiye amachita mofulumira. Peter Penyani chidwi ndi chidwi chawonosuzhim anthu kuposa banja lake. Iye ndi munthu wosungulumwa ndipo pamene kumvetsetsa uku kumabwera kwa iye, mantha amalowa.
Nthiwatiwa . Iye safuna kuzindikira mavuto, poganiza kuti adzathetsa popanda kutenga nawo mbali. Sapepesa konse, chifukwa savomereza zolakwa zake. Iye amayenera kukhala ndi luso labwino loti aziimba mlandu ena pa ena.
Kudalira amayi . Iye ali wokhumudwa kwambiri ndi amayi ake - amamukwiyitsa ndipo nthawi yomweyo amadziimba mlandu, komabe amafuna kuti amuchotsere chitetezo chake. Ali ndi ubale wovuta kwambiri ndi amayi ake, chifukwa amatsutsa mwachikondi. Pa nthawi yaying'ono Peter Pan akudzimvera chisoni, kotero amayi ake amamupatsa zomwe akufuna, makamaka pankhani ya ndalama.
Kudalira pa bambo. Ndi bambo ake sangathe kulankhulana bwino. Amafuna kuyandikira kwa Papa mumzimu, koma sadadalire kuyanjidwa ndi chikondi chake. Ngakhale ali wamkulu, bambo ake amakhalabe abwino kwa iye. Chifukwa cha ichi, mavuto osatha amabadwa ndipadera.
Kudalira kugonana . Iye ndi wothandizana ndi anthu kotero kuti izi zimasiya chizindikiro chapadera pa ubale wake ndi atsikana. Pamene akutha msinkhu, Peter Pan akuyamba kufunafuna bwenzi, koma chifukwa cha kuperewera kwake, atsikana amanyansidwa naye ngati satana wochokera ku zofukiza. Iye akuwopa kuti iye adzakanidwa, kotero ife timabisa izi pansi pa chigoba cha nkhanza ndi nkhanza. Choncho, ngakhale pambuyo pa zaka 20, iye amakhalabe namwali, ndithudi, amanyazi kuvomereza izo ndipo amauza aliyense za kupambana kwake kokhulupirira.
Zizindikiro:
- Kuyambira ali ndi zaka 12 mpaka 17, Peter Pan ali ndi makhalidwe anayi omwe amadziwonetsera mosiyanasiyana - kuphwanya udindo wa kugonana, khalidwe losasamala, kusungulumwa komanso kusasamala.
- Kuyambira zaka 18 mpaka 22 iwo amasiya kukana mavuto a oyanjana okha ndipo akungotembenukira kukhala olemba mbiri. Amapirira chilakolako cha kugonana okha, amadzikondera okha. Komanso, amachitira nkhanza kwambiri.
- Kuyambira zaka 23 mpaka 25 pali vuto lalikulu, amakhumudwa ndi moyo, ayamba kulankhulana ndi mtundu wawo.
- Kuyambira zaka 26 mpaka 33, Peters wa Peter akuyanjanitsidwa ndi mfundo yakuti moyo ndi wolimba ndikuyamba kudzikakamiza kukhala wamkulu, popanda kutenga udindo uliwonse.
- Kuyambira zaka 34 mpaka 45 - m'zaka zino, motsimikiza kuti pali banja, ana ndi ntchito, koma sasiya kukhumudwa, chifukwa moyo wawo uli wosangalatsa komanso wosasangalatsa.
- Pambuyo pa zaka 45 za Peter Pan wayamba kuvutika maganizo ndipo amakwiya kwambiri. Pali nthawi yomwe amaganizira za kuti palibe cholinga m'moyo ndipo safuna moyo. Amayamba kufufuza achinyamata, achoka pabanja ndikuyang'ana madona aang'ono.
Ambiri a ife tidziwa kale kuti chilumba cha njuchi ndi chibwibwi. Nthawi zina tikhoza kukumbukira mmene zinalili mu ubwana, zosavuta komanso zosasamala, koma musayese kubwerera kumeneko. Ndithudi chifukwa chakuti iwo anasiya kukhala opanda mtima, osasamala ndi osasamala. Koma, mwatsoka, si onse.