M'nyengo yozizira, mukabwera kuchokera mumsewu, ozizira komanso ozizira, mukufuna kulowa m'nyumba yotentha yodzaza ndi chitonthozo. Zowononga ku Siberia ndizopweteka kwambiri, ndipo mukhoza kuziwona ngakhale popanda kutuluka, chifukwa chachidziwikiratu kuti kusungunuka m'nyumba zomwe timakhala mumzinda wa Russian Union kuli kofooka, ndipo zotentha zowonongeka zimakhala zosawoneka.
Anthu ambiri a ku Russia amadziŵa bwino zojambulajambula, akuyenda mozungulira nyumba, chipale chofewa pazenera komanso pakati pa mawindo, mawindo ophimba mazira. Ngakhale ndi chisanu chodziŵika bwino, kutentha m'nyumba kumatha kufika + madigiri 15, ndipo kutentha konseku kumagwiranso ntchito. Pamapeto pake, zomwe Russia amazizira nthawi zambiri.
Kusamalidwa kosavuta kwa nyumba zokha sikungowononga thanzi la munthu, ndipo mopweteka kwambiri "kumagunda" chikwama, chifukwa nthawi zambiri timathandizira magetsi oyendetsa magetsi, ndipo pamene tipeza ngongole za magetsi, "gwirani mutu." Choncho, anthu amafunika kudzimangira okhaokha, ndipo ndi njira iti, tiyenera kudzipangira tokha: kugwiritsa ntchito zatsopano kapena kugwiritsa ntchito njira zakale. Tiyeni tione njira zofunikira. 2/3 kutentha kuchokera m'chipindamo kudutsa mawindo, kotero, poyamba, kuyamba ndi kutsekedwa kwa mawindo.
Ziwerengero zimasonyeza kuti pafupifupi nthawi zonse muzipinda komanso mpaka lero, pali mafelemu akale a matabwa omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe omwewo. Mitengo ya nkhuni, ndi nthawi, imayamba kuchoka pa kusintha kwa kutentha ndi kusintha kwa mawonekedwe. Pazifukwazi, pali mipata pakati pa mafelemu a mawindo, kupyolera mwa iwo kutaya kwa kutentha kumachitika ndipo mpweya wozizira umalowa mosavuta. Zingwezi zikuoneka kuti sizing'ono, koma ngakhale kukula kwake ndi 2 mm kudutsa pazenera lonse, izi ndi zofanana ndi dzenje la masentimita 10. Mafelemu akale, ngati ali opunduka, amafunika kusindikizidwa pamakona ndi makoma apadera. Izi ndizo, mumapanga zochepa zazing'ono ndipo mawindo a sash adzatseka. Chinthu china ndikutembenuza mbiri yakale kuti ikhale yatsopano, pofuna kusunga magalasi ndi kuchotsa slits ndi silicone sealant.
Pofuna kubisa ming'alu pakati pa khoma ndi chithunzi, chitsulo chosungiramo madzi kapena chisindikizo cha madzi ndi chisankho chabwino. Anthu ambiri akudziwa momwe angachotsere zidazo pakati pa zenera ndi mawindo ake. Pali njira zambiri. Mukhoza kutenga mawindo kapena ma tepi olembetsa ndalama, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito tepi kapena pepala la uchi. Njira izi kumachepetsa zokhazokha, koma kumayambiriro kwa kasupe, mutsegula, kutsegula mazenera pazitsulo zonse ndi mchere.
Zowonjezereka komanso zogwira mtima pakali pano ndi zotetezera zamoto zamakono (zowamba mphira, polyurethane, mphira). Zopangidwa ndi polima, zopangidwa ndi mawonekedwe a tubular, ndi zodalirika kwambiri. Iwo amangowonjezera pakati pa ziphuphu ndi chimango, ndipo zonsezi zikugwedeza kwambiri chidebecho, chabwino, ndi kuchotsedwa kwa nkhaniyi sipadzakhala mavuto. Malingana ndi maganizo a eni eni, amatha kusankha mtundu wina wa mtundu. Njira yabwino, ndithudi, idzasintha mawindo akale mpaka lero, mudzadzipulumutsa ku overspray nthawi zonse.
N'zachidziwikire kuti zosangalatsa sizitsika mtengo, koma pazenera izi mawindo adzakupatsani mpumulo ndi kutonthoza kwa zaka zambiri. Mawindo ena otsatirawa apulasitiki - sadzafunika kujambula, ndipo mafelemu a mawindo sadzawuma. Zowonjezera ndalama zowonjezera zitha kupezeka mwa kuika zowinda zowonjezera pazenera. Madzulo iwo akhoza kupukutidwa, ndipo usiku mukhoza kutambasula kuti usunge kutentha m'nyumba. Ndipo, ndithudi, ngati nyumba ili ndi loggia kapena khonde, iyenera kukhala yonyezimira.
Malo okhala mu "Khrushchev" nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi makoma osungunuka bwino komanso amakhalanso oonda kwambiri. Iwo amangoyenera kusindikizidwa kowonjezera. Izi ndi zofunika kwambiri kwa zipinda zamakona, momwe khoma limodzi limachokera kunja. Kawirikawiri makona m'chipinda chino amatha kuzizira kwambiri ndipo mkati mwake mumakhala chinyezi ndi nkhungu. Muzochitika izi, muyenera kutentha kwa chipinda chamkati. Pa khomali pali mitengo yokhazikika, yomwe imakhala ndi matabwa kapena mawonekedwe okhwima, pakati pawo amaikidwa kutsekemera, kutentha kwa 50 mm.
Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito mbale kapena makina opangidwa ndi ubweya wa mchere, pakadali pano, kutentha kotentha kumbali ya chipindacho chiyenera kukhala ndi mapaipi awiri a polyethylene, omwe ali ndi mpweya waukulu wa mpweya. Izi ndizofunika kuti musapangire madzi muzinthu zomwezo. Ngati mabotolo a styrofoam ayenela kugwiritsidwa ntchito, chotchinga cha mpweya sichiyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Penoprostyrene imatsekedwa mosavuta ndi mapepala a particleboard, gypsum board kapena fiberboard, pa iyo mungathe kuchita pafupi kukongoletsa kulikonse - kuyika pepala kapena kupenta penti. Mwachibadwa, pogwiritsa ntchito njirayi, malo a chipinda amachepetsako pang'ono, koma nyengo ya kumudzi kwa onse okhala mu nyumbayo idzakhala yabwino kwambiri.