Izi ndizophatikizidwa, zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi matenda osokoneza bongo m'mabanja a mwanayo, komanso ndi kusintha kwakukulu komwe kumayambitsa kusayenerera kwa kayendedwe ka makina, kwa iye. Chinthu chochititsa chidwi cha nthenda yosokoneza bongo m'magazi ana amaonedwa kuti ndizovuta kwa chilengedwe.
Nthawi zambiri mimba imakhala yovuta kwambiri (makamaka kuchepa kwa toxicosis yomwe imabweretsa fetal hypoxia) mwa amayi omwe ana awo ali ndi nthenda yopanda mphamvu ya dysmo imatsimikiziranso kuti hyxia ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri kuti chitukuko chikhale chisanafike.
Kuwonjezera pa kudya kwa oxalic acid mu impso kumayambitsa kudya kwambiri zakudya zamtundu wa oxalates, vitamini C. Impso zimabala pafupifupi 90% ya oxalic acid yomwe imalowa m'thupi ndi chakudya. Koma nthawi zina chimango chimatha ndipo impso sizikugwirizana ndi ntchito yomwe apatsidwa. Pakalipano, pali zifukwa zingapo zofunikira kuti chitukuko cha nthenda yopanda mphamvu m'thupi chikhale ndi ana - zifukwa zikhoza kukhala motere:
- Matenda a kagawidwe ka oxalic acid (oyamba ndi hyperoxaluria);
- chisokonezo chachiwiri cha oxalate kaphatikizidwe;
- kusokonezeka kwa chitetezo cha cyto-membranes ya minofu ya impso;
- kusowa kwa vitamini B6.
Oxalic asidi amatha kupanga sopo wosakanizidwa ndi kashiamu. Kuphwanya kusinthanitsa kwa oxalic acid, ngakhale kuwonjezeka kwake kochepa mu mkodzo kungayambitse kupanga mapangidwe ndi magulu (gluing) a makristasi a ok-saladi. Ndipo izi zimawononga phukusi la mkodzo. Kuwonetsetsa kwakukulu kwa matenda a kagayidwe kake kumayambitsa kukula kwa urolithiasis.
Palibe zizindikiro zachipatala za dysmetabolic nephropathy ndi oxalate-calcium kristalluria. Kuti matendawa athandizidwe ndi zofunikira za mbiri yachipatala komanso kafukufuku wa zachipatala. Pafunso loyambali la makolo likupezeka kuti mwana nthawi zambiri amatha kupweteka mmimba, pali zizindikiro za cutaneous allergosis mwa njira ya dermatitis, rashes. Pofufuza mkodzo, kukhalapo kwa leukocyte ndi mwazi kumadziwika, komanso kutsika kwakukulu mu mawonekedwe a crystalluria.
Kudya ndi nthenda yopatsa thanzi m'magulu ana
Kusinthana maganizo kwa ana nthawi zambiri kumawoneka mwadzidzidzi, kumayambiriro a zaka zapanyumba. Maziko a chithandizo ndi kukonza zakudya, kukhalapo kwa mankhwala ndi mankhwala. Komabe, njira yodalirika ya biosynthesis yopititsa patsogolo ya oxalates siinapezekebe. Zakudya ndi hypooxalic, otchedwa kabichi-mbatata. Kodi ndi malamulo ati omwe amachititsa kuti mwana adye zakudya?
Simungathe:
- mankhwala omwe ali ndi vitamini C wambiri ndi oxalic acid - nandolo, nyemba, nyemba, beets, radishes, radishes, letesi, sorelo, sipinachi, parsley, katsabola, galu, ntchentche;
- Zakudya zamtundu wa calcium: tchizi, tchizi tchizi, kakale, tizilombo tolimba, nyama ndi nsomba zam'chitini.
N'zotheka pa chiwerengero chochepa:
- mbewu, ufa, pasta;
- mafuta, mkaka, mkaka (kupatula kanyumba tchizi ndi tchizi);
- dzira, nyama yophika ndi nsomba, soseji yophika;
- tomato, anyezi, chimanga.
Mungathe:
- mavwende onse, mbatata, kabichi, nkhaka;
- nthochi, maapulo (kupatula antonovki), mapeyala, plums, quinces, mapichesi, apricots;
- strawberries, strawberries, madzi a kiranberi;
- madzi amchere "Smirnovskaya", "Slavic", "Bjni", "Naftusya".
Kuwonjezera pa zochitika za zakudya, ndikofunika kumwa mowa kwambiri, makamaka madzulo, pamene mkodzo umakhala wochulukirapo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mchere ukhale wochuluka mu impso. Analimbikitsa decoctions wa masamba a cranberries, yamatcheri, flaxseed, peyala masamba ndi makungwa, zakumwa zakumwa zosiyanasiyana zofiira, zamchere zamchere madzi. Mu mankhwala osokoneza bongo, vitamini B6 amagwiritsidwa ntchito muyezo waukulu, komanso mavitamini A ndi E. Mankhwala ayenera kubwerezedwa kamodzi pa kotala.