Pakubwera kwa mano oyambirira a mwana kutsogolo kwa makolo, funso limayamba - momwe mungawasamalire. M'dziko mulibe lingaliro lodziwika pa msinkhu umene amawotchera angagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa ana. Akatswiri ena poyamba amalangiza kuti azichita ndi rinsing ndi zothandiza zogwiritsira ntchito ndikugwiritsira ntchito mankhwala osakanikirana omwe amachititsa kuti musamuke minofu. Ena amanena kuti abambo amakono amakopedwa kuti akhale ndi thanzi labwino. Choncho, malangizo abwino kwa makolo ndi kukaonana ndi dokotala wa mano. Adzayang'ana mano, manyowa ndi kupereka malangizo othandiza.
Kodi ana angathe kutsuka mano awo ndi "okalamba" opangira mano
Kulengeza za zozizwitsa za opangira mano, makamaka pamene anthu okongola omwe ali ndi mano oyera a chipale chofewa akumwetulira pulojekitiyi, tifanizire m'maganizo mwathu chilakolako chokhala ndi chodabwitsachi. Ndipo ana, ndithudi, tikufuna kugula zabwino kwambiri. Sikuti makolo onse amaganiza, koma kodi ndi zotetezeka "mankhwala opumira opaleshoni kwambiri padziko lonse" kwa ana?
Anthuwa apanga lingaliro lolakwika kuti kuyambira ana a zaka 3-4 akhoza kutsuka mano awo ndi mankhwala opangira mankhwala kwa akuluakulu popanda kuwononga thanzi lawo. Kusankha kwa opangira mano kumakhudza zosiyanasiyana: kukhuta ndi calcium ndi fluoride, kumeta ndi kuchepetsa kutengeka, kutetezera ku matenda a periontal ndi kuwerengera. Koma, ngakhale kuti amalingalira kuti ali ndi khalidwe lapamwamba komanso amalonjeza zogwira mtima, ana awa sangathe kutsuka mano awo ndi pastes!
Manyowa a mano opaka mkaka nthawi zambiri amakhala ochepetsetsa kusiyana ndi omwe amatsitsa. Ndipo makulidwe a enamel ndi ochepa. Mankhwala opangira mavitamini akuluakulu amadzaza ndi zinthu zowonongeka (makamaka azungu zoyera). Ngakhalenso pasitala yomwe imatchedwa kuti "kusala" zinthu zowonongeka zingasokoneze mano achikondi a ana, ngakhale osatsuka mwakhama kwambiri.
Vuto lalikulu kwambiri likupezeka m'malemba ovuta a akuluakulu akale opangidwa ndi mankhwala othandizira mankhwala. Mwachitsanzo, pafupifupi onse opangira mankhwala opangira mankhwala ali ndi fluoride. Koma kachilombo kawirikawiri kamene kamwana kameneka ndi poizoni ngakhale pang'onozing'ono. Ana sangathe kulamulira kwathunthu kumeza maganizo, makamaka poyeretsa mano ambiri. Ndipo amadya phala lovulaza kwa iwo. Ndi kuyeretsa kawirikawiri, fluoride imasonkhanitsa, kuchititsa mavuto aakulu a thanzi. Kuphatikiza pa fluoride, pali zina zomwe zingakhale zosatetezeka kwa zina zowonjezera: triclosan, uchi, propolis, zigawo zazomera, zokometsera, utoto, ndi zina zotero. Zingayambitse matenda.
Chimene chimadutsa ana ndi otetezeka
Ana ayenera kutsuka mano awo ndi ana opangira mankhwala opangira mwapadera! Manyowa a dzino ndi abusa akuluakulu amatsutsana ndi ana. Koma ngakhale pakati pa opangira mano a ana pali kuwerengera mu msinkhu. Pastes wofatsa kwambiri amapangidwa kwa ana osapitirira zaka zitatu, chifukwa amadya pasitala zambiri. Iwo sayenera kukhala ndi zigawo zowonongeka ndi fluorine. Kwa munthu wamkulu, phala lotere silikhala logwira ntchito, koma kwa mwana yemwe ali ndi mano ofewa kwambiri.
Mwana wosabadwa wokondwera amatsuka mano ake, kuona kuti njirayi ndi yosangalatsa kwambiri. Kukulitsa chidwi cha ana kuti asunkhire mano, opanga amapanga ana aang'ono kuti azitenga phukusi. Ndipo chimwemwe chomwe ana amapereka kwa pasitala ndi mikwingwirima yokongola! Ndikofunika kuti pasitala ili ndi fungo lokoma ndi kukoma. Pa chitetezo cha utoto ndi zokometsera zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mumachubu, palibe chifukwa chodandaula. Makampani olimba amayang'anitsitsa khalidwe la mankhwala awo. Inde, pali chiopsezo cha mankhwala achinyengo. Koma odzola mano a ana sangathe kulengeza - zomwe zikutanthauza kuti nthawi zambiri amaleka.
Pambuyo pa zaka 4, ana ali kale odziimira mokwanira kuti azitsuka pakamwa panu. Choncho, fluoride yawonjezeredwa kale kwa opangira mano a m'badwo uwu. Komabe, chitetezo chabwino pa kulira kwa dzino sichinayambe. Fluoride imachepetsa kuperewera kwa mano a enamel. Chiwerengero cha fluoride chiyenera kukhala chochepa. Agulu oyenera okhala ndi mafinition 500 ppm (mayina apadziko lonse). Musalole ana kuti adye phala, ndipo atatha kutsuka mano anu, apatseni pakatsuka bwino pakamwa panu.
Ndi kutupa ndi kutaya magazi, anthu akulu akulangizidwa kuti aziphatikizana ndi triclosan. Koma kwa ana gawo ili ndi losafunika. Zingakhale zosagwira ntchito, koma ziri zotetezeka ndi kutupa kwa chingamu kuti mugwiritse ntchito zodzoladzola ndi zowonjezera za mandimu, chamomile, timbewu tonunkhira, mandimu. Kusuta kumachepetsa phala kwa ana omwe ali ndi vitamini E ndi A.
Posankha phala kwa ana, musakhale aulesi kuwerenga mndandanda. Ngati muwona zolembazo "sodium lauryl sulphate" - timalangiza kugwiritsira ntchito chubu pamsasa. Ndi wotsika mtengo wothamanga omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'nyumba zambiri. Sodium lauryl sulphate kwa ana ndi amphamvu kwambiri, imayambitsa stomatitis, imayambitsa mlomo mucosa.