Kusamalira hydrangea munda: malamulo oyambirira

Hortense wakhala akukonda kwambiri nyumba, munda ndi chomera chobiriwira. Ichi ndi chodabwitsa chomera munda. Mitundu ya hydrangea yopanda madzi imakula kwambiri ndi maluwa oyera kuti chifukwa cha iwo palibe chobiriwira chowonekera. Mtundu uwu ndi woyenera mabedi aliwonse a maluwa, pa malo aliwonse, nthawi zambiri amatchedwa "munda wa hydrangeas". Mitundu yawo imakhala yolemera kwambiri - crimson-lilac, buluu-buluu, pinki. Kwa nthawi ya maluwa, kuchuluka, kuwala kwa mitundu, iwo amatha kupikisana.

Zamkatimu

Mmene mungasamalire hydrangea munda Kubzala ndi kuswana Makhalidwe othandiza kuthirira

Mmene mungasamalire munda wa hydrangea

Ma hydrangeas ambiri amapezeka m'madera ouma komanso ochepa kwambiri, chifukwa amadwala dzuwa. Hortensia pa zikopa za dzuwa zimachepetsa kukula, zimapanga zochepa zapulorescences ndipo zimatsamira m'mbuyo mwa chitukuko. Panthawi yonseyi nthaka nthawi zonse imamasulidwa ku kuya kwa masentimita 7, kwa hydrangeas ndikofunika kukhala ndi dothi lotayirira.

Kusamba malamulo

Nthawi zonse kuthirira mu nyengo youma ndi madzi ofunda nthawi zonse ndi pamwamba kuvala kudzaonetsetsa chitukuko cha inflorescences ndi masamba akuluakulu. Amakonda hydrangeas ndi madzi amvula, nthawi zambiri amasonkhanitsidwa m'zinthu zomwe zingayidwe pakhomo. Ngati palibe madzi okwanira, madzi opopayi angagwiritsidwe ntchito. Anamwetsa m'mawa ndi madzulo. Ngati nthawi yotentha mukatha masamba a hydrangeas, madzi ayenera kukhala pamene dzuwa libisala.

Feteleza hydrangeas

Dyetsani hydrangea ndi mineral ndi feteleza organic 3 katatu pamwezi. Ngati kuli kotheka, tchire tizimangirira kapena kupanga mpanda, kuti tisunge maluwa akuluakulu. Chakumapeto kwa October, zitsamba zakale zimafunika kukonzanso kudulira. Pachifukwa ichi, mphukira imachoka pawiri awiri a impso, ndipo zofooka ndi mphukira zakale zimadulidwa. Mphukira zapachaka pachaka pang'ono kumfupikitsa, kotero mtsogolo maluwa obiriwira ndi nthambi zimalimbikitsa. Mu kasupe, dulani nthambi zouma. M'munda wa hydrangea maluwa amamera pa mphukira za chaka chatha, zomwe zimayenera kusungidwa m'nyengo yozizira. Momwe zimakhalira kumpoto ndi lamba la pakati, zimakhala zotetezedwa m'nyengo yozizira, chifukwa izi, mitembo kapena nthambi za hydrangea zimagwera pansi kuchokera ku nthambi.

Kubzala ndi kubalana

Ma hydrangeas, dothi liyenera kukhala ndi mphamvu yochepa ya acidic kapena acidic. Onjezerani ku maenje obzala chophimba chapadera cha azaleas kapena peat. Pangani chisakanizo cha zigawo zofanana za tsamba lapansi ndi zochepa za mchenga ndi peat, ndi kuwonjezera kwa 50 g wa potaziyamu sulphate ndi 200 g wa superphosphate. Ndibwino kuti mupange tsamba laling'ono la masamba kapena manyowa. Zonsezi zimaphatikizidwa. Kukula kwa dzenje kuyenera kukhala pafupifupi 50 cm chakuya ndi 60x60 cm mu kukula.

Ma hydrangea amafesedwa m'dzinja kapena kumayambiriro kwa kasupe, ndipo ngati atagulidwa mu chidebe, amatha kubzala m'chilimwe. Musanadzalemo, mizu iyenera kufupikitsidwa pang'ono. Mmera wambiri umathirira ndipo bwalo lodzala liri ndi peat. Garden hydrangeas kubalana ndi zigawo, cuttings, kugawanika kwa tchire. Cuttings kudula pakati chilimwe, kudula kunja superfluous, pamwamba cuttings adzakhala bwino. Phesi imabzalidwa mu gawo lachonde lopanda kanthu ndi mchenga wakuda. Kuchokera pamwamba chivundikiro ndi galasi kapena filimu, motero kupanga mini-wowonjezera kutentha. Ndibwino, munda wa hydrangea udzakhala wokongoletsa m'munda ndipo chaka chilichonse adzakupatsani maluwa okoma.