Ntchito, kupanikizika, chiopsezo chachikulu, komanso ndalama zambiri - izi ndizochitika lero. Momwemo, simunayambe mukugwera pansi? Kodi simudadumpha ndi parachute? Sindinagwire nawo nkhondo popanda malamulo kwa mpando wa mfumu? Nthawi zina zimawoneka kuti yankho lolakwika la mafunsowa lingathe kutsutsa kuti tili ndi ufulu wotchedwa munthu - wowala komanso wolimba mtima, woyamikira komanso galasi lotchuka la vinyo.
Ngozi ndi yovuta kwambiri kwa moyo wamtendere. Kotero akatswiri a maganizo amati. Pamene chirichonse chiri chotetezeka, pali mafashoni okwera kwambiri. Koma mwachilengedwe, anthu olimba mtima ali ndi chilakolako choopsa, chifukwa kwa iwo, ngozi ndi chisangalalo ndizochitika zabwino. Komabe, sikuti khalidwe lonseli layandikira. Ambiri amatsenga njira zowononga, komanso zochita zowononga, kuti awonetsere kukula kwawo.
Onjezerani tsabola?
Malinga ndi akatswiri a zamaganizo, kukhala woopsa sikutanthauza kukhala wolimba mtima komanso wamphamvu. Kaŵirikaŵiri, chilakolako chokondweretsa ndi chosakhutira ndi iwe mwini kapena chikhumbo chobisala mavuto. Musaiwale kuti kaŵirikaŵiri adrenaline mankhwala ozunguza bongo ndi omwe amatchedwa matenda oopsa pambuyo pake. Chitsanzo chofanana ndi kufufuza zosangalatsa ndi servicemen kuchokera "malo otentha". Choncho, munthu wabwinobwino amene sagwera m'mavuto akuluakulu saganizira kuti kulibe kwina kulikonse, n'zotheka kuti ali ndi vuto lalikulu lamkati.
Chikhulupiriro chogwirizana
Vuto ndi lingaliro lachibale. Munthu wina atenga ngongole madola zana limodzi - chinthu chodziwika, ndipo wina amawopera tsitsi lawo. Nthawi zambiri, chiopsezochi chimatanthawuzidwa ngati chinthu chokhazikika, chiyembekezo cha kupambana komanso kukhala ndi zotsatira zabwino. Katswiri wa zamaganizo ku Center for Technology Research ku Stuttgart, Ortwin Renn, akufotokoza zojambula zinayi zomwe zimayambitsa chiopsezo, zomwe zimasiyana kwambiri ndi zoopsa zenizeni. Ngati simungathe kusankha pazomwe mukuchitazi, yesetsani kuyesa kuchuluka kwa ngozi pamlingo uwu.
1. DAMOKLOV SWORD
Mwachidule, poto kapena ponyanso. Mavuto amapeza mphamvu ya chiwonongeko, zotsatira zake sizikudziwika. Ndipo palibe nthawi yothetsera vutoli.
NDANI SAKUDZIWA. Zokhumudwitsa monga zikhoza kuwonekera, anthu osakayikira kwambiri. Pofuna kutengapo mbali (kusayankhula kulankhula ndi munthu kapena kuonana ndi dokotala), vutoli silingatheke.
2. BUKHU LA PANDORA
Chibwenzi chokayikira, malipiro apamwamba pa Net, osaganiziridwa maulendo ndi zina. Ndipo ngakhale kuti zotsatira zake zimakhala kutali kwambiri pakapita nthawi, chiopsezo chimayambitsa thanzi.
NDANI SAKUDZIWA. Kwa Tomasi wosakhulupirira. Ndi bwino kuphunzira za zinthu zotere kuchokera kwa ena kusiyana ndi kudzidzimva nokha.
3. ZOTHANDIZA ATHEN
Mtundu wina wa chiopsezo ukhoza kutchedwa 50 mpaka 50. Mavuto angathe kuwerengedwa ndipo ngakhale kupanga malire ndi malire. Izi sizothandiza pokhapokha powerenga ndalama, koma zimagwiranso ntchito pa zovuta za maganizo. Mwachitsanzo: "Mawa pamsonkhano, ndikudzudzula ntchito N. Ndalama zomwe zingatheke - kuthetsa ubale ndi Bambo A ndi Akazi V. Kugawanika kotheka: Bambo C ndi Bambo D adzalimbikitsa ntchito yanga."
NDANI SAKUDZIWA. Ngati mumaganizira mozama njirayi, mwakukhoza kuti zotsatira zake ndizochepa. Ponena za ndalama, ndiye kuti mwakonzekera kale.
4. ZIWIRI ZA MALAMULO
Palibe ngozi pa se. Koma pali chikhumbo chokumana nacho chisangalalo. Mtundu woterewu umaphatikizapo mitundu yonse ya zosangalatsa, zomwe zimafuna kukhala ndi luso komanso luso lothana ndi mavuto. Zoopsa zoterozo nthawi zonse zimadzipereka.
NDANI SAKUDZIWA. Pokhapokha ngati amateurs akuyang'ana zokhoza zawo.
Ikani ...
Mphamvu ya kuika chiopsezo monga chikhalidwe kumadalira chidziwitso, chomwe nthawi imodzi chimapangidwa ndi malingaliro (kuganiza mwakuya ndi kuimirira). Choncho, cholera pangozi imakhala ngati nsomba m'madzi, ndipo izi zimamuthandiza kuti agwire ntchito zowopsya kwambiri. Komabe, ali wokonzeka kuika pazifukwa zopanda chilungamo, mwachitsanzo, pamene asokoneza mkazi wake, amalumphira pakati pa usiku kulowa mugalimoto ndi kuthamangira kumene maso akuyang'ana. Koma munthu wogwira ntchito, koma wosasamala bwino sangathe kufunafuna chidziwitso kuchokera ku chisoni: iye, ngati ali pangozi, chifukwa cha lingaliro la moyo wangwiro. Kuthana ndi matendawa ndipo osadandaula: amakonda dosed adrenaline. Koma chowombera chosavuta ndi chosakhazikika chimapewa ngakhale kununkhiza kwa ngozi. Ndichabechabe kuti tipeze kusungunuka kwazinthu zomwe zimakhala zosautsa kumbali yake. Poyamba, padzakhala nthawi yaitali kuyesa zonse zabwino ndizopweteka, kenako kuzunzidwa, potsirizira pake kukana ndi kuwonjezera kuyamba kudzidzudzula okha chifukwa cha mantha
Nyengo ndi malire a chirengedwe, ndipo n'zosatheka kukangana ndi izi. Munthu amene akulimbana ndi psyche yake sangafike phindu lililonse. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, kulimbika mtima ndi kulimba mtima sikuli kofunikira kulikonse komanso nthawi zonse.
Chifukwa chabwino?
"Kulemera kolemera kwambiri ndi mbali yabwino kwambiri yochenjera yaumunthu," anatero George Savile Halifax, wolemba Chingelezi, wazaka za m'ma 1800. Ndipo ngakhale kuti kukayikira ndi kusaganizira kungakhale zothandiza kwambiri, sikuli koyenera kupanga makhalidwe amenewa moyo wanu. Ndipotu, nthawi zina mumayenera kutenga zoopsa. Inde, izi sizikutanthauza kuti muyenera kudzikakamiza kuti muthamange ndi parachute kapena kukwera mwala wambiri. Ndi za chiopsezo cha chikhalidwe cha maganizo, ndiko kuti, pakupanga zisankho pazochitika, zotsatira za zomwe sitidziwa bwinobwino. Izi ndi mayeso, kuyankhulana ndi ntchito, kudziwana ndi makolo a wokondedwa, ndi kufotokoza ndi chibwenzi, ndi chisankho kuti mutuluke mumthunzi ndikudziwonetsera nokha. Inde, simungathe kuchita chilichonse ndikutonthoza nokha ndi chinachake chomwe sichinapweteke ndipo mumafuna. Komabe, nkofunika kuzindikira kuti kuseri kwa izi "sindikufuna" nthawi zambiri kubisala "sindingathe".
Pofuna kulekanitsa kulimbika mtima kosafunika kutero, akatswiri a maganizo amalangiza kuyankha mafunso awiri awa: "Kodi ndikuika chiopsezo chanji?" Ndipo "Chifukwa cha chiyani?" Pambuyo pake, molingana ndi Friedrich Nietzsche, mukamadziwa bwino chifukwa chake mungathe kuimirira.
Mwa njirayi, kutsimikizirika kwa izi kumatsimikiziridwa ndi asayansi. Katswiri wa zamaganizo, pulofesa wa Medical Center ku Cleveland (USA), Marvin Zuckerman, chifukwa cha zaka zambiri zafukufuku, adatsimikiza kuti tonsefe, mosasamala kanthu za chikhalidwe ndi zofuna zathu, zimakhala zovuta kwambiri pazomwe timachita zenizeni (pamene tikudziŵa) malamulo a masewerawa amaperekedwa ndi zochitika. Kuwongolera kwa lingaliro lanu nokha ndi lingaliro lodzipangitsa nokha, kulimbikitsa zochita, komanso zoopsa. Chifukwa chaichi, munthu amafuna kuyesa mphamvu zake ndikuzindikira zolinga zake ndi zolinga zake.
Kukhudzidwa ku chiopsezo monga khalidwe la umunthu mwa munthu sangakhale. Koma izi sizikutanthauza kuti nthawi zina sangathe kuchita kanthu mwamsanga. Kulimba mtima ndi kuthamanga kwa chiopsezo si mapeto mwaokha, koma njira yopezera kupambana. Komabe, mwayi wokhala ndi zotsatira zabwino zimadalira osati kufuna kwathu zokha. Chofunikira chofanana ndizolimbikitsa, kukhala okhutira ndi bungwe. Mwa njira, othamanga enieni, zotsirizira samaziiwala izi. Choncho, musanayambe kuika zida zowopsya kapena kukumana ndi mavuto aakulu, mvetserani mawu omveka. Ndipo musanyalanyaze intuition yanu. Pambuyo pake, si kanthu koma chidziwitso chopanda chidziwitso cha chidziwitso chakuya ndi chidziwitso chathu chakuya.