Nthawi yochepa isanayambe nyengo isanafike, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti Chaka Chatsopano chili pafupi. Makolo ambiri amayamba pamodzi ndi ana kukonzekera wokondeka ameneyu kwenikweni ndi holide yonse. Mu moyo wathu lerolino, kuphatikizapo kuimba nyimbo, kufotokoza ndakatulo za nyengo yozizira, kukongoletsa mtengo wa Khirisimasi ndi nyumba, pali miyambo ina yatsopano, yomwe yambiri imachokera ku miyambo yachipembedzo. Tsopano makolo ambiri akukonzekera ana awo chomwe chimatchedwa kubwera-kalendala.
Amatchedwanso "Kalendala ya kuyembekezera", "Kalendala ya Khirisimasi". Kupanga kalendala yotereyi kungakhale chikhalidwe chabwino cha banja ndipo zikhoza kuchitidwa pa zikondwerero zilizonse za banja.Kodi mawu oti "Advent" amatanthauzanji?
M'chilatini, mawu akuti "Advent" ndi "kubwera", "kubwera". Mau a Chiprotestanti ndi Akatolika amatchula nyengo yokonzekera phwando la kubadwa kwa Khristu. Ngakhale okhulupilira ambiri panthawiyi akusala kudya, chimodzimodzi, nthawiyi ndi yosangalatsa komanso yokondwa.
Mbiri yakale ya "Advent Calendar"
Chakumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1800, Ageremani Achilutera poyamba anayamba kukopa khoma ndi makilogalamu awiri pa khoma, zomwe zinatanthawuza masiku angapo mpaka Khirisimasi, ndipo adafafaniza tsiku limodzi tsiku lililonse. Ndipo iwo amatcha kalendala ya Khrisimasi ya kuyembekezera.
German Gerhard Lang ndiye woyamba kulemba kalendala ya ana. Ali mwana, amayi ake, pofuna kukulitsa chiyembekezo cha tchuthi, adayika makandulo ku positi. Mu 1908, ndondomeko yake inasindikiza kalendala ya kalendala yokhala ndi zithunzi zokongola 24, inagwiritsidwa ntchito pa makadiketi.
Kutchuka kwakukulu kunapindula ndi makalendala, momwe makonzedwe ang'onoting'ono anapangidwira, kwa iwo nkutheka kubisa zokoma kapena zithunzi kuchokera m'Malemba Opatulika. Nyumba yosindikizira isanatsekedwe, Lang anapanga makina 30 a Adventeni omwe ali ndi mapangidwe osiyana. Makalendala ambiri a Khrisimasi akhala akuyamikira Rayard Zelmer. Pambuyo pa nkhondo adasintha nkhani yawo. Mu dziko lathu, mukhoza kupanga kalendala ya Chaka Chatsopano, chiwerengero cha maselo nthawi zambiri chimapanga 31. Mukhoza kupanga chokhumba pa Kalendala ya Khrisimasi, ndi nambala ya maselo 7, kuyambira 1 mpaka 7 Januwale.
Kalendala ya Advent ndi manja anu omwe muyenera kudzaza
Ngati muli ndi malingaliro opanga kalendala omwe amayembekeza ana akhoza kuchokera ku chirichonse. Zikhoza kukhala matepi, mabatani, makhadi, mapepala, masokosi, mittens, mapepala a ana ndi zina zambiri. Kukwaniritsidwa kofala kwa Kalendala ya zoyembekeza ndi zodabwitsa.
Kuphatikiza apo, mukhoza kuyika zojambula zosiyana siyana: zibulu, atsikana tsitsi, zidole, magalimoto a anyamata, mafano a nyama zazing'ono, mitundu yonse ya zojambula, ojambula ang'onoang'ono. Chabwino, ngati pali zidole zamanyumba, ngakhale mapepala, mwana tsiku ndi tsiku azitenga ndikupachika mtengo wa Khrisimasi pa chidole chimodzi. Chifukwa cha zikhomo pa kalendala, mwanayo akhoza kubwezeretsanso zosonkhanitsa.
Ikani kalendala ndi zotheka:
- zipangizo zojambula, zojambula
- zizindikiro, kuti akule bwino ana ang'onoang'ono
- Mabuku ang'onoang'ono omwe mungawerenge musanagone.
Mukhozanso kuyika pazenera:
- zojambula za Krismasi
- Zikondwerero za Khirisimasi ndi nyimbo
- tsiku ndi tsiku
- chithunzi kapena dzina la mbale yomwe idzaphikekedwe kwa mwana.