Mitundu imeneyi yafalikira, makamaka m'madera otentha ndi kumpoto, imapezeka ngakhale ku Arctic. Kawirikawiri, saxifrage ikhoza kuoneka pa miyala, miyala. Amalowa mkati mwa ming'alu ndi mizu, motero amawawononga. Mwinamwake kuchokera pano pano muli dzina lake. M'chilatini saxurn amatanthauza miyala, ndi frangere njira yotha. Ponena za kuswana kokongola, mitundu imodzi yokha ya zomera zomwe zimapezeka pano zimadziwika pano. Izi ndi S. stolonifera.
Chomera, chomwe chimatchedwa "saxifrage", ndi wodzichepetsa kwambiri ndipo sichimasokoneza kapena kutentha, kapena chinyezi. Amakula bwino mu mawonekedwe ampel. Yang'anani zitsanzo zazikulu, zopangidwa ndi malo ogulitsa, omwe anaikidwa mu miphika yambiri. Kuchokera kwa iwo, pang "ono, ngati nsapato, zofiira" zofiira "zofiira, zomwe zili ndi malo ochepa kwambiri. Chomeracho chingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati chivundikiro cha pansi m'minda yachisanu.
Sinter saxifrage: mitundu.
Mtundu uwu wa saxifrage umatchedwanso saxifrage mphukira. M'chilatini, dzina limveka ngati Saxifraga sarmentosa L. f. Chomerachi chikhoza kupezeka pamapiri a ku China ndi Japan. Ichi ndi chomera chosatha cha herbaceous. Kutalika kwake kumafikira pafupifupi 50 cm. Kwakhala yaitali filamentous rooting whips. Masamba ozungulira amasonkhanitsidwa mu rosette, ali ndi maziko ofanana ndi mtima. Mphepete mwa masambawo muli-lobed. Pamwamba kumtunda iwo ali obiriwira, ndi mitsempha yoyera, ndi kuchokera kumbali ya m'munsi - utoto. Mitengo ya zomera imasonkhanitsidwa mu maburashi a mawonekedwe ovuta, mabala ndi ofiira kapena oyera.
Chomera chimayamba kuphuka mu May. Izi zokongola zokongola chomera. Amafalikira monga woumba mbiya komanso ampel, chifukwa cha maonekedwe ake okongola omwe atapachikidwa pansi. Ndiyamikiridwa kwambiri ngati chomera cha nyengo yachisanu, pansi pachivundi zomera za greenhouses ndi chipinda chikhalidwe.
Chomerachi chilinso ndi khalidwe: zimapanga "tinyanga" tawonekedwe ofiira a mtundu wofiira. Pamapeto pake, rosettes amapangidwa kuchokera masamba. "Antina" awa akhoza kukhala otalika (mpaka mamita). Kawirikawiri chomera chimatchedwa "ndevu" kapena "kangaude", kapena "tsitsi la Venus".
Saxifraga stolonifera Masamba osiyana siyana a Tricolor. Mitundu imeneyi si yokongoletsera, choncho siidziwika bwino kwambiri m'chikhalidwe.
Saxifrage: akuchoka.
Saxifrage yokhala ndi zinyumba amakonda malo amtundu umodzi. Miphika ndi saxifrage iyenera kuikidwa pazenera kumadzulo kapena kummawa. Amakula bwino pawindo la kumpoto. Kumbali ya kumwera kwa chomeracho ayenera kukhala pritenyat kuti asatenge dzuwa. Saxifrage amakonda mpweya wabwino, choncho ikhoza kuchitika m'chilimwe, mwachitsanzo, pa khonde kapena veranda. Ngati kuyatsa kuli koopsa, ndiye kuti chomeracho chimatha, ndipo ngati kuyatsa sikukwanira, kukongoletsa kumakhalanso kovuta.
Zokwanira ndi kutentha kwa chomeracho mkati mwa madigiri 20 kapena 25. Izi ndi zoona kwa nyengo yonse. M'nyengo yozizira, zomera zimamva bwino muzizizira. Mtundu wa variegated wa chomera umafuna ulamuliro wa kutentha wa madigiri 18.
Kuthirira saxifrage kuyenera kukhala kochepa mu kugwa ndi kumapeto kwa nyengo. Kumwetsa madzi kumayenera kuchitidwa pamene mapamwamba a dziko lapansi akuwuma. M'nyengo yozizira amamwa madzi pang'ono, koma musalole kuti nthaka iume. Kuchokera kumayambiriro a masiku otsiriza, kutsirira kumayamba zambiri. Madzi okwanira ayenera kukhala ndi nthawi yoima.
Masamba a chomera ayenera kupiritsidwa ndi madzi, omwe ayima kale. Izi ndizofunikira makamaka m'chilimwe ndi masika.
Saxifrage ndi mbewu yomwe imakonda kuvala pamwamba. Zimatha kuchitika m'chilimwe komanso m'nyengo yozizira, pafupifupi kamodzi pa miyezi ingapo. Njira ya feteleza iyenera kukhala yofooka. M'chaka ndi chilimwe, chomera chiyenera kudyetsedwa masiku 14. Ngati chomeracho sichikhala ndi mavitamini okhutira, ndiye kuti petioles imatambasula, mphukira imayamba kukula mosavuta.
M'masiku otsiriza a kasupe, inflorescences osazolowereka a inflorescence ndi pinki kapena maluwa oyera, omwe akugwa mwa mawonekedwe a nyenyezi, amapangidwa. Chomeracho chimamasula m'chilimwe, ndipo kwa nthawi yaitali kwambiri. Maluwa osasunthika omwe amawomba mitsuko amakula kuchokera pakati pa chomeracho. Pambuyo pa maluwa, chomeracho chimasowa kukongoletsa ndi kukongola, kotero ngati mivi yotereyo ikuwonekera, ndi bwino kuchotsa.
Kupaka nyumbayi kuyenera kuikidwa pamalo oyenera. Makhalidwe opatsirana ayenera kukhala opanda pake, otsika, chifukwa saxifrages salola kulemba kwa gawo lapansi molakwika. Kuti saxifrage apereke rosettes yokongola kwambiri, mumphika uliwonse muyenera kudzala mbande zing'onozing'ono. Kuchuluka kwa dothi la kusakaniza kumafunika kukhala pafupifupi 6, poyambitsa ziyenera kukhala zamatsenga. Maonekedwe a gawoli akuphatikizapo clayey-turf lapansi, masamba (mbali) ndi mchenga (theka kwambiri). N'zotheka kulemba gawo lapansi kuchokera ku mchenga wofanana, peat, humus, tsamba, nthaka ya sod. Pansi pa mphika ayenera kuthiridwa ndi madzi abwino.
Mawombola amatha kufalitsidwa ndi magawo kuchokera ku mphukira. Amatha kubzala miphika nthawi yomweyo, ngakhale zidutswa zingapo. Mliri pambuyo pa rooting pansi ungathe kupatulidwa ndikubzala miphika. Dzikoli limaphatikizapo mtundu wa sod ndi malo osungira mchenga komanso mchenga (osachepera kawiri). Muyenera kuthirira mphukira zambiri.
Zosakaniza: mankhwala.
Kuchokera ku madzi a zomera amapanga madontho omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda. Ndi madzi amadzipangira mabanki, omwe amachititsa kuti anthu asamveke ndi zina zotupa. Decoction wa zomera - zabwino antipyretic, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa ntchentche, ntchentche ndi mabala ndi pus.
Zing'onozing'ono: zovuta kukula.
Ngati kutentha kuli kwakukulu, ndiye nthata za kangaude ndi mphutsi zingathe kuwononga saxifrage.
Ngati chomeracho chili m'malo ozizira ndi amchere, ndiye kuti mizu ikhoza kuvunda. Ngati izi zichitika, ndiye kuti nkofunika kuchotsa chomera kuchokera mu chidebecho, ndikuyang'aninso gawolo. Ngati zitsulo zili zamoyo, ndipo mizu yavunda, ndiye kuti chikhocho chikhoza kukhazikika padera. Timachotsa mizu ndi masamba ofiira ndi zowola ndizuzira saxifrage mu mphika ndi gawo latsopano, ndipo dziko liyenera kukhala lotayirira. Ndi bwino ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito mchenga wotchedwa sphagnum ndi mchenga. Tikaika mphika pansi pa kapu kapena thumba la polyethylene. Ikani mphika mu kuwala mukutentha. Pafupifupi, patatha milungu inayi, tsamba loyamba liyenera kuonekera.
Chomera saxifrage chikhoza kuonongeka ndi kangaude, chervetsom ndi thrips.