Kukula mchisu kunyumba

Myrtle imapezeka m'mayiko a Mediterranean, North Africa ndi Azores. Panthawi ina, mawonekedwe a chomerachi anali otchuka kwambiri ndi wamaluwa kuti adatulutsa mitundu yaying'ono yokongoletsera kuti ipange chomera chamkati. Mu chilengedwe, mitengo imatha kufika mamita asanu, ndipo ngati vase - masentimita makumi asanu ndi limodzi. Myrtle ili ndi masamba akuluakulu amdima, ndipo maluwa ndi oyera ndi ochepa.

Mu mafuta onunkhira, mafuta ofunikira amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwakhama, omwe amachokera ku masamba a zomera. Kunyumba, sikugwira ntchito, koma mukhoza kukongoletsa mkati ndi chomera ichi.

Kubzala, kukula mchisiti ndi kusamalira

Ngakhale kuti chomerachi chimachita zinthu zachilengedwe, panyumba ziyenera kumvetsera kwambiri. Myrtle sizingakhale zobiriwira ndipo zikufalikira ngati simungamwe madzi ndikudyetsa nthawi. Choncho, kuti mumere chitsamba chokongola kapena mtengo wamtali, muyenera kusamalidwa bwino.

• Kuwala kumafunika makamaka oblique sunbeams. Koma chomeracho chimaphatikizapo kulunjika kwachindunji dzuwa. Zokongola kwa windows madikumadzulo ndi kummawa. Koma ngati mukuyenera kuika mchisu kumbali yakum'mwera, ganizirani njira yotetezera kutentha kwa masana. Kumbali yakumpoto, siidzatha, koma siidzaphuka, ndipo nyengo yozizira idzasunthira ku malo ounikiridwa kwambiri.
• Myrt amakonda mpweya wabwino, kotero mu nthawi ya masika ndi yophukira mu chipinda ayenera kukhala madigiri makumi awiri, ndipo m'nyengo yozizira kutentha kungakhale kochepa (koma osachepera madigiri asanu). Apo ayi, ikhoza kutaya masamba.
• Samalani ndi chinyezi cha mlengalenga. Pa masiku otentha, iye amafunikira kusamalidwa makamaka. Choncho, kuwonjezera ku kuthirira madzi, perekani masamba a chomera ndi madzi kapena madzi osankhidwa.
• Musataye mtima ngati mchisiti wasiya kuphulika. Zikuoneka kuti anali ndi mpumulo, womwe ukhoza kutha kwa miyezi itatu ndi theka kufika miyezi itatu.
• Mchitidwe wotchuka pakati pa olima florist unali kupatsa mchisiti mawonekedwe apadera. Chomeracho chimayankha bwino kumeta tsitsi, koma ngati mwasankha kuzipanga kukhala zapadera, yesani kuti musakhudze mphukira zazing'ono kuti mtengo ukhale wabwino.

Timafalitsa ndi kuika mchisiti

Zomera zimayenera kuchita chaka chilichonse. Yesetsani kuti muzitha kulowa mu nthaka kuti muzitha kuvuta. M'tsogolomu, m'pofunika kuika mchisiti kamodzi pakatha zaka zitatu. Pankhaniyi, m'pofunikira kuwona kukula kwa nthaka. Payenera kukhala peat, mchenga, kuzungulira ndi humus. Ndifunikanso kuonetsetsa kuti nthaka ikuyenda bwino.

Kubalana ndi mbewu

Mbewu imafalikira mofanana pamwamba pa gawo lapansi, yokutidwa ndi galasi ndipo imakhala kutentha kwa madigiri 20 pansi pa galasi. Ndi kuthirira nthawi zonse, mphukira idzaonekera patatha masabata awiri, koma kuika miphika mu miphika kudzatheka kokha mwezi, pamene mizu yakhazikitsidwa.

Kubalana ndi cuttings

Cuttings amaikidwa mu mabokosi apadera mu Januwale ndi February. Mabokosi ayenera kusungidwa m'malo amdima kuti athe kupanga mizu. Zomera zamtsogolo ziyenera kuikidwa ndi galasi kapena filimu, koma nthawi zina mpweya. Bzalani mchisanu pamalo otseguka kuti zidzatheka mwezi.

Mmene mungagwirire ndi matenda ndi tizilombo toononga

Amatha kusintha nyengo kusiyana ndi matenda. Ngati mdima wandiweyani, padzakhala masamba ochepa komanso otumbululuka; dzuwa kwambiri - losasangalatsa ndi lachikasu. Ngati mdima ndi wotentha, adzataya masamba ake. Choncho, muyenera kukhala osamala kwambiri pazochitika za moyo wa chomera.

Koma ngakhale panyumba mchisiti ikhoza kugwidwa ndi tizirombo. Odziwika kwambiri mwa iwo ndi kangaude, pemphig ndi coccid. Koma musathamangire kupopera mbewu yanu ndi njira zenizeni.

Pofuna kuthana ndi kangaude, zidzakwanira kutsuka mbewu pansi pa madzi othamanga kwambiri, komanso kwa tizilombo tina tizilombo tomwe timagwiritsa ntchito sopo pogwiritsa ntchito siritsi.