Ambiri ali ndi ntchito ziwiri: ndalama imodzi yaing'ono, ena amafuna kuti adziwe maluso awo onse. Koma pokhala pa mipando iwiri, ndi bwino kudziwa ufulu ndi maudindo anu. Zomwe zingakhale zabwino kapena zoipa ndi ntchito yachiwiri kapena zina zowonjezera ndipo zidzakambidwa pansipa.
Anthu ena alibe ntchito yomweyo. Nchifukwa chiyani iwo adang'ambika zidutswa? Pali zifukwa zambiri za ntchito zambiri. Mwachiwonekere, malipiro awiri ndi abwino kusiyana ndi imodzi, koma ndalama sizikhala nthawi yeniyeni pa chipangizo cha ntchito yachiwiri. Mwinamwake chinthu chachikulu sichimupatsa munthu mwayi wokhala wodziwa yekha? Kapena akufuna kudziyesera yekha m'munda watsopano popanda kuopseza malo ake omwe alipo. Mulimonsemo, pakukonzekera kulandira zina zowonjezera, ndi bwino kudziwa za ziwembu zomwe zingatheke.
KODI TINGAPEZE BWANJI?
Chinthu chachikulu chofuna ntchito yachiwiri lero ndi intaneti, ndipo njira yabwino kwambiri ndiyo mawonekedwe a mgwirizano, freelancing. Kuwomboledwa sikutanthauza kuyendera ofesi, kukhala kuntchito kuyambira 9.00 mpaka 18.00 ndikulembera bukulo. Mukufunikira kokha kompyuta ndi intaneti komanso maluso anu. Mpaka pano, olemba ntchito nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito maofesi olemba mabuku osiyanasiyana, kupanga mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana, mapulogalamu opanga mapulogalamu, mapangidwe a mapulogalamu, mapangidwe a mapangidwe ndi kupanga malingaliro pazinthu zonse, zolemba ndi zofalitsa, malo othandizira, opaleshoni. Ngati muli ndi maluso ena ochokera pamwambawa - muli ndi mwayi waukulu. Mukhoza kudalira ntchito yeniyeni. Mungathe kuchita ntchito "yamanzere", ngakhale mutakhala pamodzi. Komabe, ngati mutadziwika, izi zingachititse kuti muchotsedwe. Chisangalalo ndi chakuti simukukhazikika pa kusankha ntchito pamtunda: mukhoza kulemba malemba kwa magazini omwe ali kunja kwa tawuni kapena maofesi a kunja. Malipiro pa nkhaniyi angathe kusamalizidwa ku akaunti ya banki kapena ku ngongole, ndi mgwirizano - kutumizidwa ndi makalata.
Chinthu chinanso cha ntchito za nthawi yochepa ndi chakuti mumagwira ntchito m'mabungwe awiri kapena angapo panthawi yeniyeni kapena muli ndi ndondomeko ya ntchito zosiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, mumagwira ntchito maola 8 pa ntchito yanu yaikulu, ndikupita kukagwira ntchito monga mlembi wa usiku wina. Ntchito yachiwiri pa ndondomeko yowonongeka kapena pamapeto a sabata ndi yotheka mu gawo lautumiki - otumikira, atsikana, ndi zina zotero. Izi zimaphatikizapo kugwira ntchito monga nnyumba, mwini nyumba, wogwira ntchito pafoni yam'manja komanso zinthu zina zomwe zimagwirizana ndi ntchito yaikulu. Komanso nthawi zambiri zimakhala zogwirizana. Kumalo komwe mukugwira ntchito panopa, funsani mwayi wanu wachiwiri. Mungayesenso kutenga malo ena ogwira ntchito. Nthawizonse zimakhala zosavuta kukambirana ndi bwana wodziwa bwino kusiyana ndi zatsopano. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, kulimbikitsa kulikonse komwe kumafuna kupeza phindu lalikulu kwa antchito.
Njira yachitatu yokonzekera ntchito yachiwiri kapena zina zowonjezera zimapangitsa kuti zakuthupi zanu zikhale zowonjezerapo zopindula. Kuphunzitsa ndi chitsanzo chabwino kwambiri. Nthaŵi zonse aphunzitsi amapereka maphunziro apadera. Ndiponso, padera kuti apereke mautumiki akhoza kusakaniza odwala, okonza tsitsi komanso ena okongola. Chinthu chachikulu sichiyenera kutopa ndipo musayambe "kugwira ntchito kuntchito", kudziiwala nokha, ana, abwenzi ndi achibale.
Momwe mungatenthe?
Sankhani zomwe mukuchita pofuna ntchito yowonjezera. Ngati cholinga chanu ndi kupeza ndalama zambiri, perekani nambala yofanana ndi iyi "momwe mungathere". Ndithudi inu mukusowa ndalama osati "kukhala", koma ku mtengo woganizira - kugula galimoto, nyumba kapena ulendo kunja. Lembani kuchuluka kwa zomwe mudzayenera kuti mupeze ndalama zowonjezereka komanso momwe mungakwaniritsire cholinga. Apo ayi nthawi yanu yowonjezereka idzakhala yosaka chuma.
Ngakhale ntchito yachiwiri ndi yofunika kuti mutchulidwe, yesetsani kuti musagwire ntchito mopitirira malire. Pamene mkonzi amalemba nkhani kuti amasangalale usiku, ndipo wokonza zovala pambuyo pa msonkhano mu studio akusekerera kuti apange zojambula pazojambula zawo, ndikofunikira kuti musataye kukoma kwa nkhaniyo. Malamulo ochulukirapo amatembenuza bizinesi yomwe mumakonda kwambiri, ndipo chigawo chake chachikulu - chisangalalo cha ndondomeko - imasanduka popanda tsatanetsatane.
Musaiwale za kupumula: thupi lopanikizika kwambiri silingathe kugwira ntchito bwino. Samalani nokha ndi banja lanu - palibe chuma chomwe chidzalowe m'malo mwa chikondi cha anthu. Ngati mmalo mwakulankhula ndi ana, mumatha kutumiza nkhani zakunja madzulo, posachedwa mutha kukhala ndi mavuto aakulu kusiyana ndi kusowa ndalama - kusowa chikondi ndi kumvetsa. Sankhani tsiku limodzi pa sabata kuti muzitsulo ndi banja lanu. Ndipo musataye malamulo awa - ziribe kanthu ndalama zomwe mumalonjezedwa!
KODI MALAMULO AMANENA CHIYANI?
Ngati muli pantchito yowonjezera, muli ndi ufulu wokwaniritsa mgwirizano wa ntchito kumeneko. Ngati muli ndi mgwirizano pa ntchito yayikulu, muyenera kuwonetsera mu mgwirizano watsopano kuti ntchito yachiwiri ndi yanu - nthawi yochepa. Buku lolemba ntchito silofunika pa nkhaniyi. Kulembera kuntchito za ntchito ya nthawi yochepa kungapangidwe pamalo apamwamba a ntchito. Kutsiliza kwa mgwirizano wa ntchito nthawi zonse kumatsimikizira kuti muli ndi tchuthi zomwe zimagwirizana ndi tchuti lanu pantchito yayikulu, komanso nthawi yogwira ntchito yosadutsa maola 4 pa tsiku ndi theka la ntchito ya mwezi. Choncho, ngati abwana anu ovuta akukukakamizani kuti muzigwira ntchito pamwamba pazomwe mukuchita, mutha kumuuza momveka bwino zoyenera kuchita (ndime 284 ya Code Labour of the Russian Federation monga yodzisinthidwa ndi Federal Law No. 90-FZ ya 30.06.2006). Ndipo ngati mutagwira ntchito kudera limene chigawo cha coefficients ndi malipiro amakhazikitsidwa, ndiye kuti pa nthawi yochepa, ntchito, komanso yaikulu, mukuyenera kulipira ndalama molingana ndi ndalama zomwe mumapereka ndikuganizira za malipiro.
Chigwirizano cha mgwirizano kapena dongosolo la wolemba ndicho mgwirizano womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamene ukugwira ntchito pansi pa zochitika za freelancing. Pankhaniyi, mumavomereza kuchita ntchitoyi mu nthawi yomwe mwagwirizana, ndipo abwana akuyesetsa kulipira. Kuwerengera kwa ndalama zowonjezera ndi chigawo cha coefficients sikuchitika pazifukwa izi, komanso pambali pake, mulibe mwayi wolipira. Pambuyo pomaliza ntchitoyi pamsonkhano, mutha kupereka malamulo atsopano pang'onopang'ono ndikupuma nokha pokhapokha ngati mukufuna. Kapena, mmalo mwake, pitani ku tchuthi ndi laputopu ndi kulemba zida, kupanga mawebusaiti ndi kujambula mabendera pamene ali pamphepete mwa nyanja yakuya.
Kawirikawiri, ojambula ojambulawo sachita nawo malonda konse: abwana amafunika kuchita zonse mwamsanga, kotero palibe nthawi yokhala ndi mapepala. Vomerezani kugwira ntchito pazinthu zomwezo - ziri kwa inu. Palibe munthu yemwe ali ndi inshuwalansi olemba ntchito osakhulupirika komanso osalipiritsa ndalama popanda mgwirizano. Koma, komabe, olemba ntchito akufunanso kusunga dzina lawo labwino.
Mosasamala kanthu kuti ntchito yanu ndi yofunika, nthawi yochuluka kapena ntchito ya mgwirizano, ogwira ntchito onse akuyenera kupereka ndalama ku thumba lanu la penshoni. Ndipo ngati mutenga ngongole, muli ndi ufulu kusonkhanitsa zikalata zanu kuchokera kwa olemba onse ndikuwapatseni pamodzi monga maziko anu.