Ghee ndi mankhwala othandiza kwambiri. Masiku ano chakudya cha Chirasha, mafuta amagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri, ambiri amaiwala momwe angapangire pakhomo. Pali maphikidwe ochepa ophikira mafuta pakhomo. Koma kufotokoza kwa katundu wa batala wosungunuka kungapezeke chiwerengero chachikulu.
Ghee akuchiritsa katundu, koma izi sizikupezeka m'dziko lathu chifukwa cha zizoloŵezi zosiyana, monga, ku India ndi mayiko ena akummawa. Anthu a Chirasha amagwiritsidwa ntchito kudya zakudya zambiri zamapuloteni: nsomba, nyama, nkhuku, pamene amawawotcha ndi mafuta.
Kupanga mafuta
Si anthu ambiri omwe amadziwa kudzipangira okha, kunyumba. Anthu ambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kugula batala okonzeka m'sitolo, ndipo amakhulupirira kuti ngati phukusi likunena kuti "ghee", ndiye kuti chilengedwe ndi chilengedwe. Pogwiritsa ntchito bwino, mungagule mafuta, omwe anakonzedwa mu mafakitale: poyamba, amasungunuka pa kutentha kwa madigiri 50, mothandizidwa ndi centrifuge, madzi onse, mapuloteni a mkaka kapena shuga wa mkaka amagawidwa. Mafuta okoma, omwe amatsalira, muyenera kutentha mofulumira mpaka madigiri 100 mu zotupa zapadera. Zonsezi zikasokoneza madzi otsalawo, ndiye kuti zonse zikukwapulidwa, pogwiritsa ntchito mpweya wozunzikirapo, atakonzedwa muzitsulo zosindikizidwa zapadera.
Ambiri opanga, mwatsoka, pofuna kuchepetsa mtengo wa zonsezi, onjezerani masamba a mafuta otero, komanso angagwiritse ntchito ngati zipangizo zomwe zawonongeka kapena zosagwirizana ndi mafuta. Nthaŵi zina ngakhale amatha kugwiritsa ntchito monga zopangira ndikuwononga katundu. Powonjezeranso Kutentha, madzi otentha, zochepa zazowonjezera zosiyanasiyana, zomwe zimachotsa fungo losasangalatsa ndi kukoma, zimangowonjezeredwa.
Momwe mungapangire batala kusungunuka nokha
Komabe, ndibwino kuphika ghee pakhomo, koma izi sizili nthawi ndi mphamvu nthawi zonse. Ndiye muyenera kukhala osamala kwambiri, yesetsani kusankha okha malingaliro odziwika ndi odziwika bwino, onse a Russian ndi akunja.
Kufufuza kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya batala mu labotale ya Russian Institute of Dairy Industry. Mwachitsanzo, "Eliseevskoe" inafalitsidwa ku Sweden, "Anchor" ku New Zealand, "Purezidenti" mafuta a ku France, "Valio" ndi Chifinishi, ndipo mafuta a ku Russia ndi dzina la Aigupto lakuti "New Isida" likuwonongeka kuzinthu zotchuka monga "Vologda" , "Vologda", "wokondedwa Mila". Mafuta abwino ndi apamwamba alibe fungo ndi kulawa, mafuta ayenera kukhala ndi kukoma kwa mafuta odzola mkaka. Mafuta osasinthasintha ndi ofewa, koma mchere wambiri, ndipo ngati atasungunuka, zidzakhala bwino, kuwala kofiira kapena chikasu, popanda mvula.
Maphikidwe onse opanga batala ndi osiyana kwambiri. Pali maphikidwe ambiri omwe amafunikanso kutentha mafuta m'thumba, pamene akutsitsa thovu ndi phokoso ndikuchotsa zonsezi mpaka madzi onse atasunthidwa kuchokera ku mafuta, ndiye kuti ayenera kusankhidwa.
Mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito njirayi, chifukwa idzakhala yothandiza kwambiri kusiyana ndi mafuta ndi mapuloteni a madzi ndi amchere; Mudzapeza mafuta a golide wonyezimira, owonetsetsa, komanso zakudya zomwe zidzaphikidwe.
Ngati mutayesera kutsuka bowa watsopano pa mafutawa, ndiye kutsanulira mafuta kuchokera pamwamba ndikuwaika pamalo ozizira, akhoza kusungidwa kwa nthawi yayitali ndikukhalabe amodzimodzi. Ghee ndi yabwino kuthamanga, chifukwa siipitsa komanso samasuta, ndipo imakhala yothandiza kwambiri nthawi. Komabe, mafuta awa alibe machiritso.
Kupindula kwa ghee
Mphepo yamkuntho ndi yoziziritsa, pamene mphuno ya mphuno yanu imayamba kuuma, mukhoza kuigwiritsa ntchito ndi mafuta osungunuka, izi zidzakuthandizani kupewa chimfine ndi matenda.
Ghee ndi zozizwitsa komanso zodabwitsa. Amalowa mkati mwa khungu la khungu, amachiyamwa bwino ndikuchiyeretsa. Mafuta akalowetsa mkati mwa khungu, amathetsa komanso kuchotsa poizoni ndi poizoni.
Chithandizo ndi batala wosungunuka
Pofooka chitetezo, zimalimbikitsidwa kudya msuzi m'mawa, pamodzi ndi zonunkhira: safironi, fennel, mtedza, uchi, zipatso zouma, kirimu, kirimu wowawasa. Komabe, ndi bwino kukumbukira kuti pambali pazidazi sizitonthozedwa kudya chirichonse m'mawa.
Mothandizidwa ndi mafuta ndi zitsamba zamankhwala, n'zotheka kuchiza njira zotupa, matenda osokoneza bongo, matenda osokoneza bongo. Zokwanira kusakaniza mafuta pang'ono ndi zitsamba ndikuyala mbali zina za thupi ndi kusakaniza.
Musagwiritse ntchito batala wosungunuka mukuphika palibe yemwe ativutitsa. Yesetsani kuti mutenge m'malo mwa masamba obiriwira kapena mafuta okongola, ndipo posachedwa mudzawona kuti mwakhala mukusavuta kusunthira, ndipo nthawi zonse zimakhala zosangalatsa komanso zabwino.