Matenda a cystitis ndi kutupa kwa mucosa wa chikhodzodzo. Nthaŵi zambiri, cystitis imapezeka pamaso pa matenda enaake. Mathirakiti a m'mitengo kwa kuwonongeka kwa bakiteriya amapezeka kwambiri ngati chitetezo cha thupi chikuchepa. Ngakhale kuti mayi amene ali m'makoma a urethra ali ndi chitetezo champhamvu kwambiri choteteza mthupi, panthawi yomwe ali ndi mimba, thupi lachikazi limachepetsa chitetezo chamthupi, pofuna kuteteza mimba yokha.
Kawirikawiri, amayi apakati amakhala ndi chibwibwi, umaliseche umakula, ndipo urethra imakhala yotetezedwa pang'ono. Pakati pa mimba, mayi akhoza kukhala ndi cystitis makamaka mosavuta. Ngati mayi wapakati akukumana ndi zosokoneza "m'dera" la chikhodzodzo ndipo pamene mukukodza, muyenera kuonana ndi katswiri kuti ayambe kumwa mankhwala mwamsanga. Ganizirani momwe mungachiritse cystitis pa nthawi ya mimba.
N'chifukwa chiyani cystitis iyenera kuchitidwa pa nthawi ya mimba?
Kuchiza cystitis pa mimba ndi kofunikira. Kuchuluka kwa cystitis ndi mankhwala osayenera mosavuta kumadutsa ku matenda aakulu. Ndipo ngakhale kuti zizindikiro za acstitis zimakhala zotchuka kwambiri, kokha kumtunda kwa chiwindi cha chikhodzodzo chimakhudzidwa ndi kutupa. Pokhala ndi cystitis osatha, kutupa uku kumalowa mkati mwa mucosa ndipo n'kovuta kwambiri kuchiza. Nthawi zina zimachitika kuti zizindikiro za cystitis popanda mankhwala zimachoka paokha m'masiku ochepa, koma kenaka nkuyambiranso. Kuphatikiza pa zovuta zosangalatsa, kawirikawiri cystitis imabweretsa mavuto ambiri kwa amayi apakati. Cystitis, ngati sinachititsidwe, ingayambitse matenda aakulu monga pyelonephritis. Izi ndizomwe ngati kachilombo ka mkodzo kakukwera pamwamba ndikukhudza impso. Komanso, ngati palibe chithandizo choyenera komanso choyenera cha cystitis pa nthawi yosangalatsa, mayi akhoza kuyamba kubadwa msanga. Komanso, popanda chithandizo cha matendawa, mwana akhoza kubadwa ndi kulemera kwake. Choncho, kupewa cystitis amayi oyembekezera ayenera kutsatira, ndipo ngati pali zizindikiro za matendawa, ndizofunikira nthawi kuti apeze thandizo kwa dokotala.
Kodi cystitis imachitidwa bwanji panthawi ya mimba?
Katswiri amatha kutsimikiza kuti "cystitis" ndi chifukwa cha madandaulo, komabe mimba iyenera kudutsa mayesero: mkodzo, majeremusi ndi mayeso ambiri a magazi, kuti azindikire kupezeka kwa kutupa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Kuchokera mimba yanu, katswiri adzasankha mankhwala oyenera. Mpaka pano, pali mankhwala osamala kwambiri ochizira matendawa. Pakati pa mimba, kudya kwa sulfanilamide kukonzekera ndi tetracyclines sikuletsedwa. Mu arsenal ya madokotala, ma antibiotic alipo panopa omwe samavulaza mimba.
Zina mwa njira zomwe zilipo kale zothandizira cystitis pa mimba, pali njira yomwe amatsutsa mankhwala, pamene instilation ya chikhodzodzo ikuchitidwa. Pachifukwa ichi, mankhwala a amayi apakati amalowetsedwa mwachindunji mu chikhodzodzo - pakati pa matenda. Kugwiritsa ntchito njirayi kudzakuthandizani kuchotsa zizindikiro zomwe zimayendera cystitis ndipo zidzalola kuti mayi wapakati azibwezeretsa. Pambuyo pa njira zingapozi, zotsatira zomwe mukuzifuna ndi zomwe mukuyembekeza zimakwaniritsidwa. Mimba imasiya kupweteka m'chikhodzodzo, komanso kukodza. Kutaya mtima kawirikawiri kukakamiza kukodza. Makoma a chikhodzodzo akulimbikitsidwa. Zonsezi zimalola mkazi wopanda mavuto kuti abereke mwana woyenera. Pambuyo pa mimba, atatha kuchira, mayi akhoza kuthana ndi matendawa bwinobwino.
Komanso, pochizira cystitis, amayi oyembekezera ayenera kutenga mbali. Ndikoyenera kumwa zamadzimadzi ambiri, pokhapokha ngati palibe zotsutsana ndi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ku edema (pafupifupi 2 malita patsiku). Kwa ichi, masamba a cowberry, matumbo a kiranberi, impso ndi tiyi wamba ndi abwino. Kuvala mkazi kumafunika kansalu zokhazokha za thonje, chifukwa zimadutsa mpweya kuposa silika ndi zokometsera. Nthawi zambiri mungathe kupita kuchimbudzi. Ndibwino kuti muzimutsuka mwatsamba nthawi yochapa. Ndikofunikira kusunga ukhondo wa mazira osiyana, makamaka pambuyo pochita zogonana, kuti muteteze gawo la zovomerezeka za microflora kudzera mu urethra.