Matenda a shuga akakhala ndi mimba

Mimba mu moyo wa mkazi ndi nthawi ya kusintha. Kuchita mimba ndi kubereka ndi matenda a shuga a 1 ndi 2 madigiri ndi zopweteka kwambiri ndipo ngati simutenga zoyenera, zingasokoneze thanzi la mwana wosabadwa. Matenda a shuga pa nthawi yomwe ali ndi mimba zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mimba, komabe n'zotheka kuthetsa mimba.

Mankhwala osiyanasiyana ali ndi zotsatira zambiri, ndipo mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi osiyana. Mankhwala aliwonse akadwala matenda a shuga amakhala ndi chiopsezo kwa mwana wamtsogolo, choncho panthawi yomwe mayi ali ndi mimba amayi ayenera kusiya kumwa mankhwala. Mayi wapakati ali ndi matenda a shuga a kalasi 2 yemwe nthawi zonse amamwa mapiritsi ayenera kusinthana ndi kutenga insulini, zomwe ziyenera kuchitika musanayambe kutenga mimba. Choncho, amayi omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a m'kalasi 2 ayenera kukonzekera kutenga mimba pasadakhale. Komanso, insulini iyenera kutengedwa kwa amayi omwe akuyembekezera omwe angathe kupereka mankhwala apadera ndikuletsa matenda awo mothandizidwa ndi zakudya zoyenera komanso masewera olimbitsa thupi. Kusintha kumeneku sikukutanthauza kuti mayi wam'tsogolo yemwe ali ndi matenda a shuga adzayenera kusiya njira yothandizira, koma m'malo mwake, zimathandiza thupi kutumiza njira yoberekera ndi kubereka mosavuta ngati matenda a shuga.

Pa masabata asanu ndi atatu oyambirira a mimba, ziwalo za m'tsogolomu mwana amayamba kupanga, ndipo m'magazi a amayi omwe ali ndi pakati, shuga imayamba kuwuka, zomwe zingayambitse mavuto aakulu kwambiri omwe angayambitse kukula kwa matenda a mtima kapena kupezeka kwa padera. Azimayi omwe amatha kusunga shuga a magazi asanatenge mimba, samakhala ndi chiopsezo chowonjezereka pa kubadwa kwa mwanayo poyerekeza ndi amayi abwino. Choncho, njira yokonza mimba ndi kugwiritsa ntchito njira zodalirika za kulera zimathandiza kwambiri pa mimba ndi kubala kwa matenda a shuga, mpaka msinkhu wa shuga wa magazi ufike pamlingo woyenera.

Kukonzekera bwino kwa mayi wamtsogolo wam'imba mwake kudzalola kuti mufike pa mlingo woyenera wa shuga ndi hemoglobini A1c m'magazi kapena kuti mubweretse kuyezo woyenera. American Diabetes Academy imalangiza kuti musanayambe kutenga mimba muyenera kukwaniritsa shuga wotsatira shuga:

- 80/110 mg / dL - ichi ndi chizindikiro musanadye;

- osapitirira 155 mg / dg maola awiri mutatha kudya, ndipo mlingo wa hemoglobini m'magazi uyenera kukhala wa munthu wathanzi.

Malinga ndi chiŵerengero, 25 peresenti ya amayi omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga amakhala ndi mavuto: m'mimba yoyandikana ndi mwanayo, madzi ambiri amamanga ponseponse pa mwanayo, omwe, ngati palibe zoyenera, angayambitse kutenga mimba asanakwane. Pofuna kupewa zovuta izi madokotala amapereka mpumulo wa pogona ndi kuonetsetsa kuti akutsatira zokhudzana ndi shuga.

Pakubereka amayi oyembekezera omwe ali ndi shuga, akhoza kubereka mwana wamkulu kwambiri. Pamene kulemera kwa mwana kuli oposa 4 kilogalamu - izi zimatchedwa macrosomia. Chodabwitsa ichi chingathandize kuti pakhale vuto la kubereka, ndipo pali ngozi yoti mwanayo akhoza kulandira chisonyezero cha kubereka.

Ana omwe amachokera kwa amayi otero nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi shuga wotsika kwambiri, calcium yotsika, zovuta kupuma ziwalo. Pamene matenda a shuga amachulukitsa chiopsezo cha mwana wakufa, wolemba ndakatulo pa nthawi yomwe ali ndi mimba ayenera kuyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala komanso kutenga mayeso onse oyenera.

Mayi aliyense yemwe ali ndi matenda a shuga amawopa zoopsa zonsezi, choncho nkofunika kuti amayi apamtimawa aganizire za kukonzekera kutenga mimba. Ndipo ngati msinkhu wa shuga umayambitsidwa, ndiye kuti sipadzakhala mavuto ndi mimba ndi kubereka ngati matenda a shuga.