Maluwa a Orchid amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga maluwa ndi maluwa. Komanso, ma orchids amatha kukumana ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya maluwa, omwe amagulitsidwa ngati chomera chodabwitsa.
Mu nyumba yanu, maluwa achifumu ndi orchid, akusamalira
Yemwe sakanakhala kwa inu mlendo wodabwitsa ndi mfumukazi, koma onsewa amafuna kusamalidwa, kusamalidwa ndi kusamalira okha. Pankhani imeneyi, orchid ndi yopanda nzeru kwambiri, imafuna kuti munthu adziyese yekha, kusintha kwa zomwe mungapereke kwa mbewu iliyonse.
Tiyeni tifotokoze nthawi zina
Kuthirira ma orchid n'kofunikira pamene gawo lapansi limene duwa limakula limakhala louma. Ndipo ikhoza kusinthasintha kuyambira masiku awiri mpaka 20, ndipo zimadalira pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana.
Madzi owonjezera pambuyo pa ulimi wothirira sayenera kukhala pang'onopang'ono mu mphika ndikuyenda momasuka kuchokera mmenemo, zomwe zimasonyeza kuti pali mpweya mu mphika.
Madzi a orchid ali ndi madzi otentha kuchokera 30 mpaka 45 digiri Celsius. Muyenera kuthirira maluwa ndi madzi ofewa, izi zimapezeka ndi fyuluta yabwino, kapena gawo lapansi liyenera kukhala ndi peti 20%. Madzi otetezedwa kwambiri sangagwiritsidwe ntchito pothirira madzi, amafunika kuchepetsedwa ndi madzi amphati wamba, mu chiŵerengero cha 1: 1.
Mankhwala a orchids ayenera kuthiriridwa m'mawa, ndipo ayenera kuthiriridwa kuti madzi a maluwa agawidwe mofanana. Amaika ma orchids ku ulimi wothirira mu bafa ndikuyamba kuthira madzi ndi jet wabwino. Ndipotu, zomera zimangotenga madzi kudzera muzu, komanso kudzera masamba. Choncho, amayenera kupopedwa.
Ola limodzi mutatha kuthirira, zidzakhala zofunikira kuti mwapukuta masamba ndi mphukira zatsopano kuchokera m'madzi, madzi otsalawo pakati pa masamba ayenera kuchotsedwa.
Ngati kuthirira pa masamba a orchid pali chisudzulo choyera, ndiye kuti amafunika kupukutidwa ndi mowa kapena madzi a mandimu molingana ndi madzi amodzi.
Maluwa a orchids amafunika mpweya wambiri wambiri, salola kuti mpweya wouma ndi wouma ukhale wouma. Ayenera kupanga nyumba yotentha yotentha m'nyumba. Maluwa a orchids ndi zomera zowithunzi, m'nyengo yozizira amafunikira kuwala kowala kwambiri osachepera maola khumi kapena khumi ndi asanu patsiku. M'chilimwe, ayenera kutetezedwa ku dzuwa. Mitengo ndi thermophilic, m'chilimwe amafunikira kutentha kwa madigiri 20 mpaka 25, m'nyengo yozizira kutentha sikuyenera kugwa pansi pa madigiri 17.
Mankhwala a orchids amafunika chinyezi chambiri, koma ngati pali zowonjezera zowonjezera, mizu imangowola mosavuta. Salola kuleza mphepo yamkuntho, zipinda zomwe zimapezeka ziyenera kukhala mpweya wabwino nthawi zambiri. Mukhoza kufotokozera chomeracho mlengalenga, koma kuti muwonetsetse kuti palibe ma drafts, akhoza kuwononga orchid.
Mukudziwa
- Kuti ma orchid, kaya ndi mzere wodulidwa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana kapena mitu yodulidwa, imani m'madzi motalikira kuposa maluwa ena.
- Malingana ndi deta zosiyanasiyana za ma orchids ndi mabanja ambiri omwe ali ndi zomera zapamwamba ndipo ali ndi mitundu 35,000, yomwe ndi 10% ya zomera zonse padziko lapansi.
- Ku Cuba, ku malo otchedwa "Soro" oyendayenda, omwe ali kumadzulo kwa Havana, ndiwotchi yotentha kwambiri, yomwe ndi yachiwiri padziko lonse lapansi, ili ndi mitundu yokwana 4,000 ya zomera za orchid.
Tsopano tikudziwa za maluwa a orchid, momwe mungasamalire. Kusamalira duwa lofanana ndi orchid, ngakhale kuti limakhala losazindikirika, limapereka chidwi ndi chisamaliro, munthu akhoza kusangalala ndi kukongola kwa maluwa awa ndipo zimatenga malo oyenera m'nyumba mwanu. Kupanga chisamaliro pa mlingo woyenera, chomera ichi chidzakuthokozani ndi kuwala, kodabwitsa kozizwitsa komwe kudzakweza maganizo ndi kutentha moyo wanu.