Kufotokozera za chomera.
Anyezi a ku India (mbalame-tailed tailed) ndi osatha, woimira banja la kakombo, bulbous chomera. Nthawi zambiri amakula ngati nyumba ndi zokongoletsera.
Chomeracho chimakhala chachikulu (pafupifupi masentimita 10 m'mimba mwake), babu wonyezimira, wokhala bwino, pamwamba pake ndi mamba a chikasu. Motsogoleredwa kuchokera ku babu akukula motalika, wathanzi, masamba otsika (m'lifupi-masentimita 5, kutalika-masentimita 30), opangidwa m'machubu pamapeto. Kawirikawiri, mapeto a masamba amauma, pamene babu akupitiriza kukula. Chaka chilichonse chomera chimakula pepala limodzi, ndipo msinkhu wake ukhoza kutsimikiziridwa powerenga chiwerengero cha masamba. Mababu a mwana amaumbidwa mozizwitsa pansi pa mamba a babu. Iwo amalekanitsidwa mosavuta ndi babu amamera ndi kubzalidwa kulima mu nthaka iliyonse. Mzuwu ndi wambiri, woyera, mwa mawonekedwe a zingwe.
Anyezi a Indian amayamba kufalikira mu April, May. Maluwawo ndi ang'onoang'ono, oyera achikasu, ngati asterisk, omwe amasonkhanitsidwa ku inflorescences (amafanana ndi hyacinths), kunja kwa masamba - chophimba chobiriwira. Mu inflorescence, kuwonjezera pa maluwa, pali zochepa zobiriwira za singano zokhala pansi pa pedicel. Chipatsocho ndi bokosi losiyanasiyana, liri ndi kuzungulira, mbewu zofiira za mtundu wakuda. Mwa izi, ndi kotheka kukula mababu.
Ngakhale kuti malo obadwira a anyezi a ku India ndi Africa, mmalo mwa nyengo yathu imakula bwino monga mankhwala ndi yokongola chomera.
Mankhwala amapangidwa.
Zomwe zimapanga zomera izi sizikumveka bwino. Mitundu yambiri yogwira ntchito zamoyo zimapezeka m'ma masamba ndi mababu. Zina mwa izo, nayitrogeni-zokhudzana ndi zinthu - alkaloids, (zimatchulidwa kuti zimakhudza thupi la munthu, makamaka poizoni), colchamine ndi colchicine.
Colchicine imasokoneza mchere wa uric acid mu ziwalo (anti-snuff action), zomwe zimakhala ndi zowononga komanso zotupa. Koma chinthu ichi chikhoza kuyambitsa poizoni, chifukwa ndi poizoni. Colchamine ndi yochepa poizoni kuposa colchicine, alkaloid.
Mapuloteni a masamba, mafuta ofunika, mchere wamchere, organic acids, phytoncides (ali ndi bactericidal effect) amapezeka ku Indian anyezi.
Chomerachi chimatha kusokoneza mitsempha, kuchepetsa magazi m'deralo, kuteteza thrombosis, kuchepetsa kutuluka kwa maselo a mitsempha kuchokera kumatenda opaka ndi kutupa kwa minofu.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala.
Anyezi a Indian amagwiritsidwa ntchito kunja kwaokha: misomali ndi neuralgic ululu, osteochondrosis, kusokonezeka kwamadzimadzi ndi kutupa njira m'magulu, magwiritsidwe a gout, kuluma kwa tizilombo, kuvulaza.
Mankhwalawa amagwiritsira ntchito masamba akale kwambiri, owuma masamba a anyezi. Zimatengedwa, makamaka, madzi atsopano a masamba, amadulidwa ndi mbali yodwala ya thupi, kapena pepala lodulidwa limagwiritsidwa ntchito khungu, zonsezi zili pamwamba. Choyamba pamakhala kuyamwa kotentha, mitsempha ya magazi imakula ndipo magazi amatha, kenako kupweteka ndi kutupa kumachepetseratu.
Kugwiritsa ntchito anyezi kumafuna kusamala. Zidzakhala zovuta kupeĊµa poizoni ngati madzi a anyezi amalowa mkati mwathu ndipo simungalole kuti madzi a zomerawa alowe m'maso.
Maphikidwe achipatala.
Ambiri maphikidwe ochizira anyezi a Indian amadziwika. Ife tikuyimira otchuka kwambiri mwa iwo.
- Tincture pa mowa:
Kutaya masamba a anyezi ndi kutsanulira vodika (pa 100 ml - supuni), valani mwezi mu malo amdima, kugwedezani nthawizina, ndiye kukanika ndi kutuluka kunja. Sungani tincture mufiriji.
- Zosakaniza za compress:
supuni zitatu za mavitoni a anyezi kuphatikiza ndi supuni ziwiri za uchi, supuni imodzi ya madzi a alo. Sungani chophimbacho ndi nsalu ya gauze, gwiritsani chingwe chokhudzidwa, kuchokera pamwamba - bandage ndi chidutswa cha polyethylene ndi thonje ubweya, kukulunga, kuchoka kwa ola limodzi. Chinsinsi choterocho chingathandize ndi arthrosis, nyamakazi, osteochondrosis, gout.
Chonde chonde!
Nthawi zonse ndi bwino kukumbukira kuti madzi a anyezi amachititsa kuti khungu likhale lopweteka kwambiri, choncho muyenera kufufuza momwe khungu limakhudzira anyezi anzanu asanatchulidwe. Musagwiritse ntchito ngati khungu liri ndi zotupa ndi kutupa. Lembani madzi mkati mwa nsonga yaing'ono ya khungu, motero mumayang'ana kutsimikiza kwa mankhwalawa. Chomeracho sichiyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa chithandizo ngati pali kupsa mtima kwakukulu.
Izi ziyenera kuchitidwa mosamala ku ntchito ya anyezi a ku Indian, chifukwa chomera ichi sichinaphunzire bwino pano.