Ziribe kanthu momwe chomerachi chiriri chodzichepetsa, chikadali chofunikira kuyisamalira. Ndipo chinthu chachikulu ndikuchita bwino, kotero kuti amasangalala nthawi zonse ndi maluwa ake.
Kukula ndi kusamalira hibiscus
Mtengo wa hibiscus sulekerera ndi chisanu ndi chilala, posankha nthaka yolemera yonyowa. Malo omwe chomera chanu chidzakhalapo chiyenera kukhala dzuwa ndi kutetezedwa ku mphepo. Maluwa abwino kwambiri a hibiscus amatha kupezeka bwino kwambiri pamalo otsegula dzuwa. Komabe, ngakhale palibe, duwa silidzafota, koma lidzalepheretsa kukula ndi maluwa. Kutentha kokongola kwa chitsamba ndi madigiri 20-25 pamwamba pa zero. M'nyengo yozizira imalimbikitsidwa kuti ikhalebe kutentha kosachepera madigiri 13.
Nyengo ikakhala yotentha ndipo mnzako wa ku Asia amatha kutulukira dzuwa, ndibwino kuti mukhale mthunzi. Olima omwe akudziwa kuti ndi kofunikira kuti "azizoloŵera" duwa dzuwa, motero m'chilimwe, pamene kutentha kukugwa mumsewu, tulutseni pabwalo, kumalo osanja kapena kumtunda. Mukamwetsa, onetsetsani kuti nthaka nthawi zonse imakhala yonyowa, makamaka nyengo yotentha.
Kubalana kwa hibiscus
Shrub imafalikira ndi kufalitsa mu July, August, March ndi February, koma, ngati kuli kotheka, izi zikhoza kuchitika chaka chonse. Palibe chidziwitso chapadera pa kubwezeretsanso kwazitsamba za ku China, madzi wamba ndi oyenera kuwombera miyendo, ngakhale kuti njira yabwino kwambiri ndi yunifolomu yosakaniza ya peat ndi mchenga. Kutentha kwakukulu kwa kubereka ndi madigiri 25. Ngati mutachita zonse bwino, pambuyo masabata 3-4 phesi lidzakula.
Ndiyenera kuchita chiyani ngati masamba atakhala achikasu ku hibiscus?
Ngati izi zitachitika, zikutanthauza kuti simunasamalire bwino maluwa. Zomera, tsoka, silingakhoze kuyankhula, iwo akuyenera kuti tisonyeze mwanjira ina kwa ife zolakwitsa zomwe ife timapanga. Zolakwitsa zambiri ndi izi:
- Osati madzi okwanira kapena mosiyana, anachitanso izo mwamphamvu. Ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti m'chilimwe chomeracho chimafuna madzi ambiri, ndipo nthaka iyenera kukhala yowuma nthawi zonse ndipo isaume. Ndibwino kuti mupopere masamba tsiku ndi tsiku. M'nyengo yozizira, madzi okwanira ayenera kuchepetsedwa, sprayed kamodzi pa sabata.
- Kusasoŵa kwa dzuwa, kapena kuchuluka kwake. Apanso, pamene chomeracho chimawoneka kuwala kwa dzuwa, ngakhale kudzera mu galasi, kutentha, zimakhala zotentha. Ikani pawindo, kapena pamtunda kapena khonde m'mawa, pamene kuwala kwa dzuwa kuli kochepa. Ngati duwa liri mumthunzi nthawi zonse, masambawo akhoza kutembenukira chikasu ndikugwa pang'onopang'ono.
- Kusasamala kwa boma la kutentha. Ngakhale kuti Asia ndi wodzichepetsa pankhaniyi, ena amakayiwala kuti mbewuyo ndi yamoyo, ndipo kutentha ndi madigiri 40 ndi apamwamba, monga kutentha kwa madigiri 1-5 pamwamba pa zero, ndizovuta kwa iye. Sungani mkati mwa 18-30 Celsius.
- Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo ndi feteleza mopitirira muyeso - zonsezi, monga momwe ziliri pamwambapa, zingayambitse chikasu. Yesani kusunga mchitidwe kulikonse.
Anthu achi China amatcha hibiscus maluwa okondana ndi okongola. N'zovuta kusagwirizana nawo, kumuyang'ana. Pangani moyo wabwino kwa Rose, ndipo adzakusangalatsani kwa zaka zambiri, akubweretsani chikondi ndi kukongola kwa inu.