Mapulogalamu otchuka a Gagra
Gagra ndiwunikulu kwambiri mumzinda wonse wa Abkhazia. Mbiri ya paradaiso uyu kwa alendo oyamba kuyambira kuyambira 1903, pamene idakhazikitsidwa ndi kalonga wamkulu wa Oldenburg. Mzindawu umayenda makilomita 20 pamphepete mwa nyanja. Mkhalidwe wa m'deralo ukhoza kufotokozedwa ngati ofunda, nyanja, mvula yambiri, ndipo kutentha kumakhala kosavuta. N'zoona kuti mapiri amafunikira chidwi chenicheni, amateteza mzindawo ku mphepo yamkuntho ndipo amasunga mphepo yamchere. Nyanja inadzakhalanso chifukwa china cha kupuma kwambiri. Madzi momwemo ndi oyera, m'chilimwe ndi ofunda kwambiri. Popanda kukopa ndalama, tikhoza kunena kuti dera la Old Gagra silikusiya aliyense. Malo okongola omwe ali okongola kwambiri, omwe angafikire kudera lino. Kuchokera m'mphepete mwa nyanja mukhoza kuyamikira mapiri, mapiri, mapiri. Kuphatikiza pa kukongola kwachilengedwe, ndi bwino kufufuza ndi zokopa zakutchire. Mmodzi wa iwo ndi paki yamphepete mwa Prince of Oldenburg. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, malo akale opangira malowa adzakupatsani mpata wowona zochitika zakale za nyumba yakale ya Abaat (IV-V zaka AD), ndipo kachisi wa Gagra wachikristu wa m'zaka za zana lachisanu ndi chimodzi analibe moyo pafupi.
Nyumba yachifumu ya Prince of Oldenburg ndi yokongola kwambiri kwa alendo. Mtundu wokongola kwambiri wa chikhalidwe chapafupi wakhala wapadera, wokongola. Pafupi ndi nyumba yachifumu ndi paki pali malo odyera otchuka "Gagripsh" - kunyada kwa mzinda, chifukwa izi ndi zoposa zaka zana. Ndibwino kuti mupite kumalo okongola a mzindawo komanso masitepe, omwe ali paphiri la Mamzyshha. Mtsinje wina wotchuka kwambiri uli pafupi ndi nyumba ya tchuthi "Abkhazia" ndi nyumba yopangira nyumba "Energetik".
Kuwonjezera pa mpumulo wa m'nyanja, mukhoza kutenga zosangalatsa zam'madzi m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya Novaya Gagra: izi ndibhanani ndi makoswe amadzi, komanso kwa iwo omwe alibe kupitirira mokwanira - mukhoza kudumphira ndi paraglider kuchokera pamwamba pa phiri. Mosiyana ndi Novaya, Old Gagra sali wokhutira, chifukwa mu gawo lino la mzindawo simungapeze nyumba zambiri zamagetsi, mahotela akuluakulu apadera kapena mahoteli ochepa. Malo awa ndi abwino kwa iwo amene amafuna mtendere ndi bata. Gagra Kale ndi yabwino kuti mupumule pabanja ndi zosangalatsa.
Mtsinje wa Abkhazian
Mtsinje wa Abkhazian (mzinda wa Sukhum) umakhala ndi mbali yaikulu ya bay. Pali nthawi zonse nyanja yamtendere, ndipo kutentha kwa mphepo m'nyengo yozizira ndi 13. Izi zimathandizira kuti alendo ambiri abwere pano, ngakhale nthawi ya chaka. Mzindawu uli pansi pa zodalirika za mapiri a kumpoto-kummawa. Izi zimapangitsa kuti mphepo yozizirayo isasokoneze dziko lino. Mkhalidwe wa Sukhum ndi wofatsa kwambiri, mosiyana ndi mbali zina za m'mphepete mwa nyanja. Mwachitsanzo, pamene nyengo yozizira imakhala ikuyenda m'mapiri a Abkhazia, ndiye dziko lenileni ndi paradaiso: maluĊµa abwino akuphuka, poetypts. Chifukwa chakuti Sukhum ndilo likulu, moyo mumzinda uno ukufalikira ngakhale nyengo zosakhala zachilendo. Mudziwu uli wolemera mu nyumba zamakono, mlendo aliyense akhoza kupeza zosangalatsa za moyo wake ndi kulawa.
Kwa iwo amene akufuna kulimbitsa umoyo wathanzi, zidzakhala zosangalatsa ndi kuti mu 1898 ku World Congress of Physicians ku Moscow, asayansi anadziwa kuti Sukhum ndi imodzi mwa njira zabwino kwambiri zothandizira matenda a pulmonary.
Malo Sukhum anapanga malo abwino osati kupuma kokha, komanso chithandizo cha matenda: nyengo yofatsa, yowala ndi zomera zowonjezera zachilengedwe, nyanja yofatsa, mpweya wabwino kwambiri. Kusiyanitsa ndi midzi ina yosungirako malo m'dziko lino lolemera, ku Sukhum ndi chiwerengero chachikulu cha akasupe ochiritsa, omwe madzi ake amagwiritsidwa ntchito mogwiritsira ntchito inbalology.
Chiwonetsero china chapafupi chimaonedwa kuti ndi msika. Pano, alendo ochokera m'midzi yonse ya Abkhazia amapita kukagula, okaona alendo ndi anthu ammudzi. Mzindawu udzakwanira onse okwatirana ndi achinyamata, monga aliyense atha kupeza ntchito, chifukwa chuma chambiri, mbiri ndi chikhalidwe chikhoza kukopa alendo oposa mmodzi, ndi ludzu la zochitika.
Otsutsa Gudauta
Malo abwino ogwirira ntchito, kumene balneotherapy ndi aerogeliotherapy zikuchitidwa mwakhama, amatchedwa Gudauta. Dera ili liri ndi zitsime zamachiritso za hydrogen sulfide madzi; za chimodzi mwa zomwe chipatala cha balneological "Primorskoe" chinamangidwa. Mavutowa angakhale oyenera kwa omwe ali ndi matenda a m'mimba, mantha, maginito ndi magetsi.
Athos Yatsopano
Osintha kokha thupi, koma thanzi la uzimu amalangiza kuti mupite ku malo osungirako malo otchedwa New Athos. Ili patali kwambiri ndi Sukhumi (22 km), Kumphepete mwa nyanja, pamtunda wa Athos ndi mapiri a Iberian. Mapiri ochititsa chidwi: mapiri a mapiri, mtsinje Psyrtsha ndi mitengo yosatha ya nkhalango. Kulikonse kumene mukuyang'ana, yanizani mapepala a pulasitiki, maolivi, mitengo ya amondi, minda yamaluwa ndi minda ya mpesa. Kununkhira kokoma kumakhazikika mu mpweya. Athos ndi wolemera kwambiri m'mbiri ndi chikhalidwe chamtunduwu, apa mukhoza kuona malo opatulika achikhristu a Abkhazia, zolemba zosawerengeka zakale zosiyana siyana ndi anthu, ndipo ngakhale apa mukhoza kuona phanga lodziwika bwino padziko lonse lapansi. M'mayiko awa muli zochitika ziwiri zapamwamba za Abkhazia: Novy Afon cave ndi amonke a dzina lomwelo.
Athos yatsopano ingagawidwe m'magulu awiri: mbiri ndi malonda. Choncho, pali malo awiri apa. Mbali ya mbiriyakale ili ndi zinthu zochititsa chidwi: Nyumba ya Athos Yatsopano, mathithi, Psyrtsha canyon, Swan Lake, Anakopia wakale, ndipo ndithudi, Iberia Castle. Komanso chidwi chachikulu ndi nyumba ya Simon Kanonit. Pafupi ndi malo a New Athos anatambasula msika waung'ono, kumene anthu ogwira ntchito yotsegulira komanso anthu ammudzi angapeze zonse zomwe mukusowa.
Pomaliza
Abkhazia ndi wolemera komanso wosiyana. Pano, kukongola kwa chirengedwe kukuphatikizidwa bwino ndi cholengedwa chapadera ndi chikhalidwe cha chikhalidwe. Kuwonjezera pa malo odyetserako zaumoyo, alendo amapatsidwa mpata wokacheza ndi wamba, monga Pitsunda, omwe amadziwika ndi mabombe ake. Pumula ku Abkhazia, izi ndi zowonjezereka pamene ambiri ochita mapulogalamu amphwando akuphatikiza zosangalatsa ndi zothandiza.