Mgwirizano wa bondo umakhala wovuta kwambiri, chifukwa uli ndi katundu wolemetsa - thupi lonse. Nthawi zambiri nyamakazi ndi arthrosis zimapezeka mwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la minofu, makamaka osteochondrosis, lumboeishalgia, intervertebral disc herniation mu msana wamphongo.
Kupititsa patsogolo kwa matendawa kumaphatikizapo kuti ziphuphu zomwe zimapanga mgwirizano zimayamba pang'onopang'ono. Kusokonezeka kwa microscopic ndi kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi mwa hyaline cartilage kumapangitsa kuponda kwake, ndipo kutayika kwa mphamvu kumaoneka ngati ming'alu. Mchere wa calcium umene umapangidwira m'mabowowa umapangitsa kuti chiwonongeko chake chiwonjezeke, mafupa omwe amathandiza kupanga mapangidwe amtunduwu, omwe amachititsa kuti asinthe.
Matenda a ziwalo angagawidwe mu mitundu iwiri - ndi yotayika-yowopsya komanso yotupa. Kawirikawiri amachitcha kutaya-dystrophic matenda medics arthrosis. Ndi arthrosis, ziwalo zonse za mgwirizano ndi karoti yokha komanso membrane, milumikiza, minofu ndi mafupa zimakhudzidwa.
Zizindikiro za arthrosis
kuuma kwa kusuntha
choletsedwa cha kuyenda
ululu mu kuya kwa mgwirizano (kumawonjezeka ndi katundu, amachepa - panthawi yopuma)
chophwanyika m'magulu.
Zifukwa za chitukuko cha arthrosis
onenepa kwambiri
kuvulala
Matenda a hormoni (mwa amayi nthawi zambiri pa nthawi ya menopausal ndi pambuyo pake)
Matenda opweteka a mafupa amaphatikizapo nyamakazi. Matenda a kutupa nyamakazi ndi kutupa kwa mgwirizano, amasiyana ndi arthrosis ndi zizindikiro zina komanso matenda. Kusiyana kwakukulu ndikumva kupweteka kwambiri, komwe kumakhala kosavutikezeka panthawi yoyendayenda, mawonekedwe a kusintha kwa mgwirizano, kufiira ndi kutupa kumalo okhudzidwa nawo (mwina kutuluka kwa kutentha kwa thupi)
Zifukwa zomwe zingathandizire kukula kwa nyamakazi zikufanana ndi nyamakazi, koma zitha kuwonjezera matenda osokoneza bongo, kusowa kwa mavitamini, kusintha kwa matenda, matenda, matenda a mitsempha.
Kuzindikira ndi kuchiza matendawa
Kuti adziwe matenda a mawere, madokotala amapereka mayeso okhudza mafilimu, nthawi zina kuti afotokoze za matendawa - tomography, komanso kuyerekezera kwazidzidzidzi komanso kuyesa magazi mwatsatanetsatane.
Pakati pa kuwonjezereka, njira ya mankhwala imagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kuchiza, yomwe cholinga chake ndi kuchotsa matenda a ululu ndi njira yotupa (antiges, antisteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, corticosteroids). Kwa kunja (kumidzi) mumagwiritsa ntchito mafuta odzola komanso odzola (ndi analgesics).
Njira zamagetsi (electrophoresis, phonophoresis, ultrasound) zimaperekedwanso, pogwiritsira ntchito njirazi, micromassage imachitidwa m'matenda omwe amachititsa, zomwe zimathandiza kuti zakudya zowonjezera zikhale bwino.
Mulimonsemo, kudzipiritsa ndi kosafunika, ndi bwino kutembenukira ku katswiri, chifukwa kupeza nthawi yoyamba ndi njira yoyamba yopita kuchipatala.