Ali ndi mutu aliyense amadziwika bwino, chifukwa uwu ndi umodzi mwa mavuto omwe akudwala kwambiri. Koma anthu ena ali ndi kupweteka pafupifupi tsiku lililonse, pamene ena sagwirizana ndi vutoli. Mutu wa nkhani yathu lero ndi "Mutu, migraine ndi neuralgia." Nthaŵi zambiri, munthu amamira mutu ndi mapiritsi, ndipo dokotala amene ali ndi vutoli ali ndi zovuta kwambiri. Kaŵirikaŵiri tsitsi silili chizindikiro cha matenda aakulu, ngakhale kuti zimayambitsa mavuto ambiri. Koma komabe, ndi matenda ambiri, chimodzi mwa zizindikirozo ndikumutu, kotero musakhale osayenerera kwenikweni vuto ili.
Mutu ndi migraines zingachitike mwa anthu odwala, mwachitsanzo, ndi diso, mphuno, khutu, sinus, khosi, mano, khosi, ndi zina. Nthawi zambiri, kupweteka mutu kumakhala chizindikiro cha matenda aakulu, mwachitsanzo, kupweteka kwa mutu, kupwetekedwa mtima, kuthamanga, matenda amanjenje, chifuwa, hematoma, magazi, chifuwa chachikulu ndi zina zambiri. Kuthamanga kwa magazi, SARS zosiyanasiyana, chimfine chingayambitsenso mutu. Vutoli ndi bwenzi limodzi ndi matenda opatsirana omwe amapezeka ndi malungo.
Ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi, muyenera kuchenjezedwa, kuwona dokotala ndikuyesedwa : - kumutu kwa mutu; - kupweteka kwa mutu kumakhala kwakukulu, kuwuka kwa ululu kumachitika; - kumutu kumaphatikizapo zizindikiro zina zosiyana. Kawirikawiri, kupweteka mutu ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zovuta kwambiri zamankhwala zamakono chifukwa chakuti pali zifukwa zambiri zomwe zingabweretse vutoli. Mutu wam'nyengo ukhoza kubwera chifukwa cha chizoloŵezi cholakwika cha tsikulo ndi moyo wamba. Zikhoza kuyambitsidwa ndi kusuta, mowa, nkhawa, kumwa mowa kwambiri khofi kapena tiyi, kusokonezeka kwa kugona ndi kupumula, kugwira ntchito mopitirira muyeso, hypothermia, kapena, kuwonetsa nthawi yaitali dzuwa kapena malo ovuta kwambiri komanso zinthu zambiri, kuphatikizapo zifukwa zomwe aliyense zawo. Kawirikawiri mutu umapezeka mukamavutika maganizo. Zinthu zakunja zimathandizanso kukhala ndi moyo wabwino. Motero mutu ukhoza kuyambitsa fungo losasangalatsa (mwachitsanzo, zojambula, carbon monoxide), zowomba, kuwunika ndi zina zambiri. Ngati kupweteka kawirikawiri, kolimba ndi kosayembekezereka, musayembekezere, ndipo pitani kwa dokotala kuti musaphonye matenda aakulu, ndipo pakapita nthawi mukawone ndikuchiritsa. Mutu, monga tatchulidwa kale, ukhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha migraine.
Ndi migraine (hemicrania), munthu amamva kupweteka kamodzi kokha, kamene kaŵirikaŵiri kamapereka m'maso. Kupweteka kumawonjezeka panthawi ya kusuntha ndi kukangana, zingakhale zovuta ngakhale kulankhula. Komanso, wodwalayo akhoza kukhala ndi nseru, ndipo nthawi zina amasanza. Migraine ikhoza kuyambitsa kuyimba, kufooka, kufooketsa kwa miyendo, zomwe zimayambitsa kusawona bwino. Pakuukira kwa migraine ya munthu, kuwala ndi phokoso zimakwiyitsa. Zizindikiro zomwezo ndi zoopsa za (aura), zomwe zingathe kukhala maola angapo mpaka masiku angapo. Nthawi zambiri zimakhala zovuta kwambiri. Kwa anthu ena, kuyambitsa migraine kumayambira popanda aura patsogolo pake. Pambuyo pa kuukira koyamba, migraine ndi zovuta kudziwitsa; Kusokoneza ndi chakuti mutu umaphatikizidwa ndi kunyoza ndi kusanza. Ndikofunika kuti muyese maphunziro oyenerera kuti musatuluke matenda akuluakulu. Atafufuza matendawa, dokotalayo amapereka mankhwala othandiza anthu kuti azitha kulandira mankhwalawa, zomwe zingatheke kuti athe kupewa komanso kuchepetsa kupweteka kwa migraine. N'kofunikanso kudziwa zomwe zimayambitsa kukula kwa migraine, ndikuyesera kuzipewa m'njira iliyonse. Zingakhale zovuta, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, kusuta, mowa, kugona mokwanira, kupitirira malire ndi zina zotero. Ngati akuwulula, chomwe chingawonongeke munthu wokonkrete, m'kupita kwa nthawi zidzakhala zosavuta kuthetsa vutoli. Kawirikawiri, anthu odwala migraine ayenera kukhala ochepa mantha komanso ochepa. Nthawi zina zimakhala zosokoneza ndikuganiza za zinthu zabwino, zimathandiza kuthetsa nkhawa. Ndikofunika kuyesa kuzindikira zowonongeka mozungulira. Mukhoza kuyesa njira zoterezi monga yoga, kusinkhasinkha, kupuma kupuma ndi zina zambiri. Vuto lina limene ndikufuna kukambirana ndi
neuralgia . Pogwiritsa ntchito mawu akuti "neuralgia" amatanthauza matenda angapo omwe amasiyana ndi chikhalidwe, chidziwitso komanso kukula kwa mitsempha iliyonse. Choyambitsa vutoli ndi matenda a mitsempha, ziwalo zomenyana ndi ziphuphu, mitsempha yamanjenje, msana. Chizindikiro chokha cha neuralgia ndi kupweteka, komwe kungayambitsidwe ndi matenda kapena hypothermia a thupi. Ululu mu neuralgia ukhoza kukhala wosiyana. Malinga ndi mitsempha yokhudzana ndi matendawa, matendawa amagawidwa m'magulu otsatirawa:
kuphunzitsa;
- perforated;
-mitsinje yamatabwa. Ndi neuralgia ya mitsempha yotchedwa trigeminal nerve, ululu umapezeka pamphumi, masaya, nsagwada pamene akukambirana, kutafuna, pambuyo pa chisangalalo kapena hypothermia. Ululu ukhoza kusintha mosiyanasiyana komanso mwamphamvu. Panthawi ya kupweteka kwa neuralgia ya mitsempha ya katatu, kuthamanga kwakukulu, kunyoza, munthu angakhale wotumbululuka kapena wofiira. Ndi kupweteka kwa occipital neuralgia ya mphamvu yochepa imadutsa kuchokera khosi kupita m'khosi. Pokhala ndi intercostal neuralgia, pali kupweteka ndi kuwotcha moto. Matenda amtundu uwu sapezeka mwachikhalidwe chake, ndipo kawirikawiri ndi chizindikiro cha matenda ena. Komabe, trigeminal ndi occipital neuralgia ingakhalenso zizindikiro za matenda ena akuluakulu, choncho ndikofunika kukaonana ndi dokotala m'kupita kwa nthawi ndikuyesa kukayezetsa, mwinamwake chiopsezo cha chitukuko choyambitsa mavuto ndi mavuto aakulu chikuwonjezeka kwambiri. Dokotala ayenera kuyembekezera ndi kulongosola njira ya mankhwala. Nthawi zambiri ululu, chizindikiro cha neuralgia, ndi chizindikiro cha matenda ena oopsa. Choncho, simuyenera kudzipangira mankhwala, koma nthawi yomweyo muyenera kuonana ndi katswiri kuti apeze mankhwala ndi mankhwala.
