Ndithudi, kuyesa kwa odwala ena kuti athandizidwe ndi mankhwala osadziwika sichivomerezeka chifukwa chakuti anathandiza wina kwa achibale awo kapena abwenzi ake. Timadziwa nkhaniyi pamene wodwalayo wataya moyo wake, atatenga mankhwala osokoneza bongo, m'malo mwa mankhwala omwe amachititsa kuti thupi liziyenda mofulumira. Ndipo chifukwa cha chirichonse ndi kusadziwa za matenda ndi kudzipiritsa.
Kodi wodwalayo ayenera kuchita chiyani mumtima mwake? Ngati izi zikuchitika nthawi yoyamba ndipo sizikukhudza kwambiri zaumoyo wadziko, muyenera kufufuza malangizo kwa dokotala. Ngati chiwonongeko chachedwa, dyspnea ndi kufooka kwathunthu kufooka, kuchipatala kofunikira n'kofunika. Dokotala yekha, pogwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zofufuzira, komanso makamaka electrocardiography, angathe, mwachindunji china chilichonse, kuti adziwe njira yoyenera. Zimadalira matenda omwe amayambitsa, momwe zimakhalira (paroxysmal kapena nthawi zonse), kuthamanga kwa mtima (chiwopsezo kapena bradyform), komwe kumakhala ndi ziwalo za mtima (matenda a sinus, atrium kapena ventricles). Mukuwona kuti dokotala ayenera kulingalira zingati kuti asankhe chithandizo choyenera.
Ambiri mwa odwala omwe amatha kukhala ndi umunthu wamuyaya kapena nthawi zambiri amabwereza, akuyang'aniridwa ndi abambo komanso amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Izi zimawathandiza iwo kwa nthawi yaitali kuti azikhala ndi magazi okwanira kwa thupi ndi kupewa kutaya msanga kwa minofu ya mtima. Malangizo a Dokotala komanso pang'onopang'ono kusonkhanitsa zochitika zimathandiza odwala athu kuthana ndi masoka a arrhythmia okha. Zing'onozing'ono za kugwiritsa ntchito njira zina zomwe sizikusowa zovuta zapadera pakuzigwiritsira ntchito.
Ngati muli ndi chifuwa chachikulu cha mtima, mungagwiritsire ntchito mavitamini a valerian ndi motherwort, corvalol, valocordin, ndi arrhythmias ndi zochepa zomwe zimachitika Zelenin zomwe zimapezeka ndi belladonna.
Mipata ya madokotala yawonjezeka ndi kuyambira pakuchita njira zosiyanasiyana za chithandizo cha electropulse. Choyamba, ndizoperewera kwa magetsi pamtima (EMF). Kugwiritsira ntchito njirayi mofulumira kwambiri - ndi matenda a ventricular - amalola kuchoka ku matenda a chipatala ndikupulumutsa moyo wa odwala ambirimbiri. Madokotala adapambana mosamala ndipo adayambitsa oyendetsa galimoto oyendetsa galimoto omwe anaika pamtima zofunikira zowonongeka kwa odwala okhala ndi atrioventricular blockade. Ntchitoyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mizinda yambiri ya dziko lathu; kuphatikizapo ku Sverdlovsk, m'kati mwa malo osungirako zinthu.
Tikukudziwani bwino ndi mfundo zoyenera kupewa ndi kuchiza matenda omwe amapezeka kwambiri m'maganizo a mtima. Tikukhulupirira kuti izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi owerenga chidwi kuti achepetse njira ya matendawa, kuteteza mavuto omwe angatheke, ndipo motere ndi madokotala kuti apititse patsogolo thanzi lawo.
M'njira yovuta monga kulimbana ndi matenda a mtima, udindo wa ntchito zamoyo ndi wabwino.
Zaka zaposachedwapa, kufufuza kwa sayansi kwawonjezereka kwakukulu ndi ndondomeko yowonjezereka kwa matenda a mtsogolo, kupewera mwamphamvu, chithandizo choyenera cha matenda a mtima.