Ndipotu, nthochi imayenera kuganizira kwambiri za zakudya, osati zipatso zokoma zokha, koma ndizokhazika mtima pansi. Ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito, komanso yotonthoza, ndi anticonvulsant. Chikhatho chake, makamaka nsanamira ndi udzu waukulu, umene banja lake limadya. Anthu ambiri padziko lapansi amakonda nthochi, koma ndi ochepa chabe omwe amadziwa kusamalira mitengo ya nthochi.
Mtedza wa nthochi ndi wotetezera kwambiri zomwe zikukula mofulumira kwambiri. Ndipo mwa njira yotere yomwe pansi pa nyengo yofunda ndi dzuwa, pamtambo wa nthochi, masiku asanu ndi awiri tsamba limakula, kutalika kwake kumatha kufika mamita 2.7, ndipo m'lifupi amakhala pafupifupi masentimita 60.
Malamulo oyambirira a chisamaliro.
Kuti muzisamalira chikhalidwe chokongoletsera ndi chokongola chotero, monga nthochi, monga amatchedwa mtengo wa kanjedza, muyenera kusamala kwambiri, chifukwa masamba ake akhoza kuyamba kuuma ndiyeno nkuthawa. Chochitika ichi kawirikawiri chimapezeka chifukwa mu chipinda chimene muyenera kusamalira mtengo wamtengo wa kanjedza, kusakhala kochepa kwa mpweya. Chikhalidwe choterechi chimakonda malo amvula . Pofuna kukwaniritsa zofuna zowonjezera zowonjezera, munthu akhoza kupanga madzi osambira, makamaka kupopera mbewu ndi madzi pamtengo. Mwa njira, chisamaliro cha chomera ichi chokongoletsera chimaphatikizapo njira zamadzi monga kutsuka kwasamba, izi ngati masamba a kanjedza si aakulu kwambiri, mwinamwake ndi ofunikira kuti awapukuta. Komanso, kuti mukhale ndi chinyezi chofunikira, mungagwiritse ntchito teyala yosavuta yochereza ndi mitsuko yonyowa, kapena miyala yozungulira, kapena dothi lowonjezera, kapena zinthu zina zowonongeka, zomwe zimayikidwa ndi chomera cha nthochi.
Ndipo ndi mtundu wanji wa nthochi yomwe imakula ndi iwe?
Pakhoza kukhala mitundu yambiri ya mtengo wa nthochi , ena mwawo ali ndi masamba akuluakulu, makamaka alimi ena a chikhalidwechi amapeza mitundu yosiyanasiyana kuchokera ku mbewu, kapena mtengo wamtengo wapatali ndi masamba ang'onoang'ono ndi thunthu lokwanira mokwanira, zoterezi zimawoneka m'masitolo ogulitsa ogwirizana mtengo wa nthochi. Koma musakwiyitse ngati chisonyezo chanu chili ndi masamba aakulu, kawirikawiri izi zimachitika chifukwa chosoŵa kuwala ndi mtundu wina wa mitundu yochokera ku chikhalidwechi, makamaka m'mitambo yaitali yomwe imakonda kukula momwe zingathere. Chimene sichikanenenapo za mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mitengo ya kanjedza, mitengo ikuluikulu imakhala yobiriwira, ndipo masamba amakhala ochepa poyerekeza ndi aatali. Kawirikawiri, ngakhale kudula masamba oyambirira, ndipo kawirikawiri palibe kudulira, sikuthandizira kuthetsa kukula kwa msinkhu wa banana wamtali, pakadutsa nthawi inayake mudzapeza chipinda chachikulu, chachikulu ndi chowala chomwe chikondwerero cha banja chidzamverera bwino komanso chomasuka , pafupifupi ngati kunyumba. Koma zidzakhala bwino ngati munda wa zipatso udzakhala wowonjezera kutentha.
Kodi mungamwetse bwanji nthochi?
Ndondomeko ya kuthirira imaphatikizanso luso loyenera. Payenera kukhala madzi ambiri. koma musadwale kwambiri kuti ikhale yopanda phokoso, ndipo pambuyo pake malingaliro okhudzana ndi kuthirira akhoza kutsitsa mizu ya kanjedza ya nthochi. Inde, ndipo madzi ayenera kukhala pafupi kwambiri ndi zisonyezo za kutentha kwa chipinda, zingakhale bwino ngati zili pamwamba pa madigiri 2-3, pomwe ziyenera kukhala nthawi yaitali. Nthaŵi ya chaka imathandizanso pa ndondomeko yothira madzi, iyenso iyenera kuganiziridwa. Choncho m'nyengo ya nthawi yophukira ndi yozizira ndi bwino kuthira madzi pachimake mobwerezabwereza, pamene mukuwona kuti chinthu chilichonse chomwe chimatsanulira madzi chimayikidwa pokhapokha ngati dothi lanu limakula kwambiri. Chifukwa chinyezi chochuluka sichikhoza kutsogolera pa zabwino zilizonse, koma kungovulaza mizu ya kanjedza yanu ya nthochi. Ndipo kutentha kwa chipindacho ndi mtengo wokula kumakhala pafupi kwambiri ndi msinkhu wa madigiri 18-20.
Ndikhoza liti kukolola zipatso za izo?
Mukhoza kulawa chipatso choyamba cha mbewu yanu yachilendo pamene masamba a masambawo adzakhala masamba pafupifupi 15. Mukatikati mwa gawo la rosette la masamba ayenera kuoneka ngati kukongola, mawonekedwe omwe adzafanana ndi Mphukira. Mtundu wake udzakhala pafupi ndi red-violet, pakapita maluwa idzagwa pang'onopang'ono. Ngakhale maluwa oyambirira akuwonekera pa kanjedza, maluwawa sasiya, masambawo adzawonekera chaka chonse, pang'onopang'ono akusuntha chomeracho. Zipatso, m'malo mwake, m'malo mwa maluwa zidzakwera pamwamba kotero kuti chithunzichi chiwoneke, mwa zipatso za zipatso zakucha kuchokera kumwamba ndi zipatso zobiriwira zochokera pansipa.
Tawonani kuti popereka chisamaliro chabwino cha nthochi mumadera abwino kwambiri, mutha kupeza maluwa okongola komanso chipatso chodalira kwa nthawi yaitali . Zipatso zimakhalanso ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, yomwe imatha kusintha mitundu yosiyanasiyana kuchokera ku zobiriwira kupita ku mitundu yosiyanasiyana yomwe imakhala yachikasu kapena yofiira. Koma kukoma kwa zipatso za chipatso choterocho kungakhale kosiyana, kuchokera ku lokoma mpaka wowawasa-okoma kapena apulo kukoma.
Chenjerani ndi tizirombo!
Polimbana ndi tizirombo, nkofunika kugwiritsa ntchito luso lokha, komanso kudziwa kuti n'koyenera kuzindikira maonekedwe awo chifukwa cha kusowa kwawo kwa kuthirira ndi kusaletsa chikondwerero cha banana. Zikatero, dikirani maonekedwe a tizirombo monga mphere, ndi thrips, ndi nthata za kangaude. Choncho, ndi bwino kuyang'anitsitsa njira yothirira komanso kutaya mpweya wabwino. Ngati mumakweza kanjedza m'miphika, musamangogwiritsa ntchito feteleza, mungathe kuwononga mitsempha mwachangu.
Nazi malangizowo ophweka omwe ndikuwoneka pamwambapa, ndikuyembekeza, adzakuthandizani bwino kusamalira kanjedza ya nthochi.