Mitundu yonse ya zosiyana zimakula m'madera otentha a ku America ndipo zimatengedwa kuti ndizoopsa. Akapolo paminda, pamene adzalangidwa, ndiye amakakamizidwa kuluma pa tsinde la diffenbachia. Zonsezi zinapangitsa kuti phokoso likhale lotupa kwambiri komanso kaminkhulidwe kameneka, ndipo kapoloyo sakanatha kuyankhula kwa nthawi yaitali. Chifukwa chake, diffenbahia adatchedwa "wosalankhula ndodo". Ndipo m'nthawi yathu ino chomeracho chinatchulidwa dzina la German botanist Dieffenbach.
Kodi mungasamalire bwanji dienenbachia?
Chomerachi chimatha kufika mamita awiri, chikuwoneka chokongola kwambiri mu malo olandirira alendo m'chipinda chachikulu, mu ofesi komanso m'nyumba. Chomera chosadziwika bwino ndipo kawirikawiri chimamasula pakhomo. Dieffenbachia salola kuti kutentha kwakukulu kusinthe. M'nyengo yotentha, kutentha kwakukulu kwa izo kumawerengedwa kukhala kuphatikizapo 20 kuphatikiza madigiri 25, ndipo m'nyengo yozizira sikumacheza ndi madigiri 17.
Chomera ichi chikuwopa mantha ndipo chimakonda mpweya wokwanira. M'chilimwe, dienenbachia ikhoza kukhala pa khonde mu ngodya yamthunzi, zidzakhala pamenepo kuti zimve bwino. Popeza silingalole kuti dzuwa liwonekere.
Kuthirira Zomera
Madzi ayenera kukhala ochepa, pamene nthaka sayenera kuthira, koma nthawi zonse yothira. Pakati pazizira, ndizoopsa kwambiri kuthirira nthaka, izi zidzasokoneza zimayambira ndi mizu ya diffenbachia. Kwa ulimi wothirira, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito madzi ofunda, ofunda ndi ofunda. Ngati mumathira madzi olimba, mapeto a masambawo amakhala bulauni. Ngati sikokwanira kuthirira mbewu, masamba ochepera amagwa. Kwa munthu wamkulu, masamba akugwa ndi masoka. Pakatha milungu iwiri iliyonse, muyenera kusamba masamba ndikuwapopera nthawi zonse.
Kuwonjezera feteleza
Kuchokera ku kasupe mpaka kumapeto, nthawi ya kukula, diffenbachia nthawi zina amadyetsedwa ndi feteleza. M'nyengo yozizira, feteleza ndi kuthirira ziyenera kuchepetsedwa, koma kuti zisayambe kuuma. Mu masabata awiri, kamodzi kamodzi kamadyetsedwa ndi feteleza ovuta. Dieffenbachia imayankha bwino zinthu zomwe zimakhala ndi nayitrogeni.
Kusindikiza
Pamene mizu ikuyamba kudzaza mphika, muyenera kupanga chomera chomera. Ndipo muyenera kuchita izi kumapeto. Dieffenbachia, ngati adwala kapena amasiya kukula, amafunikanso kuikidwa. Nthaka yatsopano iyenera kukhala yogwiritsidwa ntchito motere: mchenga, peat, pansi pa chiŵerengero cha 1: 4: 2. Chomera choyenera chiyenera kuyang'aniridwa mosamala, kuchotsedwa pamalo owonongeka ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi makala. Tengani mphika waukulu, ndipo pansi pake muike kukhetsa dothi lopukuta, njerwa zosweka ndi zina zotero. Samalani, popeza juzi la dienenbachia limayambitsa chisokonezo kwa mucous nembanemba, kotero pamene mukulumikiza diffenbachia, valani magolovesi.
Chomeracho chimakhudzidwa ndi tizirombo zosiyanasiyana, mwachitsanzo, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Mukawona kuti zimayambira ndipo masamba amamanga ndi zibwebwe, ndi nthawi yoti mumenyane ndi kangaude. Ma Falsaws ndi scabbards ndi tizirombo, kuchokera kwa iwo pa zimayambira zimawoneka zofiirira ndipo zimakhalabe masamba osakaniza. Chomeracho chingathandizidwe ngati chikugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo, kutenga 2 ml ya mankhwala pa lita imodzi ya madzi kapena kuchiza ndi sopo yankho.
Pomalizira, momwe mungasamalire mitundu ya magulu a diffenbachia, tikuwonjezera kuti muyenera kuyang'anira chomera ichi, m'kupita kwanthawi komanso chokwanira kuti muzimwa madzi, kuziika, pakufunika, komanso pamphika waukulu, samalani kuti musaiwale kuti kuwonjezera apo , kuti chomerachi ndi chokongola, ndi chakupha.