Dzina lake linaperekedwa kwa mtundu wa mimosa kuchokera ku Greek root mimos, ndiko "wojambula" kapena "mime". Dzina limasonyeza mphamvu yokondweretsa kwambiri ya mimosa "kusewera." Koma ndiyenera kunena kuti mitundu ina yokha ya mimosa imasonyeza momwe amachitira, mwachitsanzo, kukhudza kwa dzanja. Inde, mwa mitundu iyi ndi wokondedwa ndi mimosa ambiri "bashful".
M'chipinda chimatha kukhala wamkulu ngati zitsamba pachaka. Pakhomo, mimosa ndi chitsamba chambiri. Mapepala okhala ndi mimosa awiri-awiriwawiri-awiriwa. Amakhala ndi timapepala timene timakhala tambirimbiri tomwe timakhala tomwe timapanga. Maluwa a mimosa tubular, pinkish-violet. Iwo amasonkhanitsidwa mu unyinji wa capitate inflorescences. Maluwa omwe timakonda kale, komanso omwe amawonekera m'mabwalo a masitolo kumapeto kwa tchuthi kumayambiriro, ndi chikasu chachikasu, koma amatchedwa mimosa, koma ndi Silver Acacia (kapena Acacia dealbata).
Monga taonera kale, mimosa ili ndi mphamvu zodabwitsa zokweza timapepala tikamawakhudza pang'ono. Ndi chifukwa cha luso lochititsa chidwi lomwe minda yonse yamaluwa imakhala yofunikira kukula. Kuchokera kumeneko, kuchokera ku minda ya botanical, minda, greenhouses, mimosa ndipo adadza kwa ife pa windows windows.
M'zigawo zotentha za dziko lapansili, mimosa imatengedwa ngati namsongole wamsongole. Ndipotu, mimosa ikhoza kufesedwa mu May m'munda, koma nthawi iyenera kusankhidwa pamene palibe chisanu. Ngati chomeracho chitasamalidwa bwino, chimapereka mbeu zambiri. Zimathandiza kusunga chikhalidwe kwa zaka zambiri.
Kufulumira kumene zomera za mimosa zimachita kuti zikhale zolimbikitsa zimadalira makamaka kutentha. Ngati mpweya uli wozizira, ndiye kuti masamba sakupangika mofulumira kwambiri. Ngati chomeracho chikalamba, masamba ake amakhalanso ochepa poyerekeza ndi zomwe zimachitika mchimera.
Kutchire, mimosa akhoza kufika kutalika kwa mita imodzi, ndipo iyi ndi nyengo imodzi yokha ya zomera. Mu chipindachi, mimosa sichikulira pamwamba pa theka la mita.
Mimosa: maluwa
Inflorescences ya mimosa ali ngati mipira yofiirira. Iwo ali pautali, kunja kwa masamba, peduncles, peduncles. Patatha miyezi itatu kapena itatu, mbeu zikafesedwa, zozizira zoyamba zimawonekera. Pamene maluwa akuphuka, ena a iwo amapanga nyemba za mawonekedwe ofanana ndi ofooka.
Mimosa: malo ogona
Mimosa ndi malo opangira nyumba omwe amakonda kuwala, koma ayenera kufalikira. Ngati palibe kuwala kokwanira, mphukira imatuluka. Ngati chomeracho chikulandira kuwala, masambawo akhoza kutembenukira chikasu ndi kupiringa. Mphepo yowuma imakhudza chomera, kotero mphika ndi mimosa iyenera kuikidwa pala lachitsamba chakuda, lomwe nthawi zonse liyenera kusungunuka. Mawanga amatha kusinthidwa, mwachitsanzo, ndi dothi lowonjezera. M'nyengo yozizira, mimosa sungakhoze kusungidwa ndi mabatire, radiators ndi zipangizo zotentha. Mimosa amamva bwino m'nyumba zosambira, komwe mpweya uli ndi chinyezi.
Mimosa: chisamaliro
Mimosa ndi chomera chomwe chimakonda kutentha kwambiri. Amakula bwino pafupipafupi kutentha kwa madigiri 25. Mapepala amasiya kuyankha, ngati kutentha kumadutsa mpaka madigiri 18. Nthawi yozizira, mimosa iyenera kutetezedwa ku zojambula. Dothi la chomera liyenera kukhala lotayirira, lokondwa bwino, lolemera. Pansi pa mphika ayenera kukhala ngalande yopangidwa bwino. Kunja, chomera chamkatichi chikhoza kukula monga chomera chaka ndi chaka, chifukwa nthawi ikadutsa, imatha kukongola ndi kukongoletsa.
Mimosa: feteleza, kuthirira
Gulu lapansi mu mphika wa mimosa ayenera kukhala lonyowa nthawi zonse, koma sayenera kukhala madzi. Ngati nthaka iuma, masamba adzagwa. Chifukwa cha mpweya wouma kwambiri, kukula kwa mimosa kumachepetsanso, motero nkofunikira, monga akunenera, ndi choonadi chonse kuti chiwonjezere chinyezi padziko lonse.
Dyetsani mimosa milungu itatu iliyonse. Chifukwa chaichi, yankho la mchere feteleza ndiloyenera. Pamwamba pa gawo lapansi, mukhoza kutsanulira mullein wouma pang'ono.
Mimosa: kuika
Zomera zomwe zinakula kuchokera ku mbeu ziyenera kuikidwa mu miphika yowonjezera, mmimba mwake ayenera kukhala pafupifupi masentimita 16, ndipo zomera zakale siziyenera kuziika.
Kubalana
Asanafese, mbewu zimadonthozidwa m'madzi ozizira kwa masiku angapo. Zimamera mofulumira ngati pamwamba ndi pang'ono kupyola emery. Khungu lawo ndi lovuta, choncho mbewu siidzawonongeka. Mbewu, monga lamulo, amafesedwa m'masiku otsiriza a February kapena mu March - oyambirira. Chosakaniza chikhale ndi peat ndi mchenga, kapena mungagwiritse ntchito malo apadera ogula. Chidebe ndi mbewu chimayikidwa kutentha. Iyenera kulandira kuwala, mwinamwake mphukira idzatambasula ndi kufooketsa. Ngati mbande zikuwoneka mochulukirapo, ziyenera kukhala udzu. Akamapanga masamba oyambirira, ayenera kubzala m'miphika. Kuwombera sikufunika kuzitsina. Pofuna kuonjezera chinyezi cha mpweya wozungulira mpweya, ndikofunika kuti muphimbe chidebe nawo nthawi yoyamba ndi filimuyo.
Choncho, pobereka kudzera mwa mbewu, magawo ena amasiyana kwambiri:
- Lembani nyemba m'madzi ofunda ndi kuzizira kwa masiku angapo.
- Kupalasa khungu ndi emery kuti ubwerere bwino.
- Kudzaza sitayiti ndi mchenga wosakaniza ndi peat ndi kuwonongeka kwa "mabedi" - zowonjezera masentimita asanu iliyonse.
- Kubzala mbewu mu grooves (kutalika pafupifupi masentimita 5).
- Kupopera pamwamba pa gawo lapansi ladothi ndi mbewu zobzala.
- Phizani tayiyo ndi filimu ndikuyiyika pamalo otentha komanso ofunika kwambiri.
Mimosa: Zingatheke kuti zikule
- Chifukwa cha nthaka yowuma kwambiri, timapepala timatha kutseguka masana, kotero madzi okwanira ayenera kukhala ochepa.
- Chifukwa cha kuthirira mosasinthasintha, masamba akhoza kutha ndi kugwa. Komanso, chifukwa cha izi chingakhale mpweya wouma. Ndikofunika kuti mukhale ndi nthawi yambiri ya dothi la chinyezi komanso kuti mutha kuyanika.
- Chifukwa cha kusowa zakudya m'nthaka, kuwala kosalala ndi mimosa ozizira sikungakhale pachimake kwa nthawi yaitali. Chomeracho chiyenera kudyetsedwa ndi kukhazikitsa moyo wabwino kwambiri.
- Chomeracho chikhoza kumenyana ndi kangaude, chifukwa masamba omwe angayambe kupota ndi kuzungulira. Ndikofunika kuchiza mimosa ndi acaripid ndi kuwononga zowonongeka za mbeu.
- Mmerawo ukhoza kusokoneza nsabwe za m'masamba, chifukwa zimayambira mimosa. Tizilombo tiyenera kutsukidwa pambewu ndi madzi kapena tizilombo tokonzekera.