Kufotokozera.
Rasipiberi amatanthauza zitsamba. Chomera chosathachi ndi cha banja la Rosaceae, lomwe limatalika mamita awiri. Pa zimayambira pali minga yambiri yaing'ono. Mtundu wa masamba a rasipiberi umasiyana ndi mtundu wobiriwira kuti ukhale woyera kuchokera pamwamba. Masamba ndi otsatsa. Maluwa amasonkhanitsidwa mu inflorescences, racemose, yoyera, yaying'ono, isanu-petalled. Zipatso zili zofiira, zowonongeka, zowonjezera, zovuta, mofanana ndi baskiti. Kupukuta, kugwa kutali ndi tsvetolozha, yomwe imakhalabe pa tsinde.
Rasipiberi imapezeka kwambiri m'dziko lonse lathu. Zomera zakutchire zimakula m'nkhalango zosasunthika komanso zosakanikirana, pa zoyeretsa, pamphepete. Monga munda, nsomba za mabulosi amodzi ndizofala kwambiri m'dziko lathu.
Zipatso ndi masamba a rasipiberi.
Mabulosi a rasipiberi ali:
- Gwero la mphamvu ndi fructose ndi kupaka kwa 10 mpaka 12%;
- Kusokoneza kwambiri - chimbudzi mpaka 5 - 6%;
- Mankhwala a mandimu - citric, malic, formic, kapron - mpaka 2 - 3%. Matendawa amachulukitsa kagayidwe kake, amachititsa kuti thupi likhale lopangidwa.
Rasipiberi zofunika mafuta omwe ali mu zipatso ali ndi anti-yotupa ndi antitimicrobial effect pa thupi, ali ndi zotsatira zosokoneza mitsempha ya mitsempha ya magazi ndi ziwalo za thupi.
Mapuloteni a gelatinous - pectins - perekani zopanda kanthu ndikuchotsa zilonda za thupi. Mucus imaphatikizapo kuchuluka kwa mitundu yonse ya poizoni kuchokera m'thupi.
Vitamini gulu B: B1, B2, komanso PP, folic acid - amakhala ndi zotsatira zosiyana: B1 - imapangitsa ubongo kugwira ntchito; B2, pokhala ndi mphamvu zowononga antioxidant, imachepetsa kuchepa kwa maselo, PP - imapangitsa kuti cholesterol chisamalire kuchokera ku thupi, folic acid imathandiza amayi pa nthawi yomwe ali ndi mimba, chifukwa imateteza mwanayo kubereka kobadwa; Chabwino, vitamini B yokha imakhala ngati magwero a mphamvu kuti ntchito zothandiza za thupi zikhale zofunika.
Mankhwala osokoneza bongo, astringent kwenikweni amapanga timannins ali mu rasipiberi zipatso. Ascorbic acid imadzutsa chitetezo cha mthupi ndipo imalimbitsa mitsempha ya magazi. Mafuta ambiri amachititsa kuti atherosclerosis ikhale yovuta. Carotene amalepheretsa kukula kwa ukalamba, kumathandiza khungu. Gulu la glycoside - anthocyanin glycoside - limalimbikitsa kubwezeretsedwa kwa masomphenya, pamodzi ndi vitamini A. Gulu la beta-sitosterol - chinthu chokhazikika cha chomera chochokera - mawonekedwe a mahomoni a thupi, cholesterol.
Masamba a raspberries amakhalanso ndi zothandiza zambiri zinthu zomwe ziri mu zipatso. Mavitamini, timannins, mchere (zomwe zili mu potassium zimathandiza kulimbitsa kachipatala), utomoni, ntchentche.
Rasipiberi mu mankhwala.
Rasipiberi ndi mphatso yamtengo wapatali kwambiri m'chilengedwe. Kuwonjezera pa kuti zipatso zimakhala zokoma, zimathandizanso. Mazira atsopano amachotsa ludzu, kuwonjezera chilakolako, amathandizira kusintha kwa kadyedwe kake. Raspberries ali ndi antiemetic, analgesic ndi anti-inflammatory effect. Choncho, kugwiritsira ntchito zipatso ndi zinthu zina za raspberries chakudya kumathandiza kwambiri kuti chithandizo cha matenda a mthupi chikhale bwino. Zakudya zam'madzi zatsopano zimatchulidwa kuti "zowopsya", choncho mu mankhwala amwambo amatha kugwiritsa ntchito moledzera.
Zabwino kwambiri broths wa raspberries ndi chimfine. Decoction ya iwo ndi diaphoretic ndi antipyretic. Kuonjezerapo, nsanganizo zouma kapena zowirira muzitsamba zomwe sizinali zachikhalidwe zopezeka ntchito monga anti-clerosis.
Masamba a raspberries monga mawonekedwe a decoction amagwiritsidwa ntchito poika magazi, kutsekula m'mimba kwamuyaya. Ndi matenda a mmero ndi pakamwa padzitsuka ndi decoction ya masamba a rasipiberi ndi abwino, ndipo ngati kutupa kwa khungu - kutsekemera kuma masamba omwewo.
Contraindications.
Ndi makhalidwe ake onse odabwitsa, raspberries, komabe, amatsutsana ndi ntchito. Ndi jade ndi gout, simungathe kugwiritsa ntchito zipatso ndi zinthu zina kuchokera ku raspberries.
Maphikidwe okonzekera mankhwala kuchokera ku rasipiberi.
- Tincture wa zouma zipatso:
Galasi la madzi otentha kutsanulira supuni imodzi ya zipatso, kumangiriza kotala la ola limodzi ndikumwera kutentha.
- Kulowetsedwa kwa masamba ofiira kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito mkati:
supuni ya tiyi ya masamba owuma ndi odulidwa kutsanulira madzi a madzi otentha kwambiri, kuumirira mphindi 15, kenako kupsyinjika. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito ngati tiyi pa ziwalo za m'mimba, kutentha kwakukulu.
- Kulowetsedwa kwa masamba ofiira kuti agwiritse ntchito kunja:
supuni imodzi ya masamba odulidwa imathiridwa mu kapu yamadzi otentha, imaphatikizidwa kwa mphindi 15, ndipo imasankhidwa. Wokonzeka kugwiritsa ntchito monga kutsuka kutsuka (chifukwa cha matenda a mmero) kapena lotion.