Mbiri ya Chikondwerero
Phwando la Film la Venice ndi limodzi mwa akale kwambiri padziko lapansi. Kwa nthawi yoyamba kuyang'ana kwa zojambula kunakonzedweratu pachithunzi cha Benito Mussolini mwiniwake mu 1932. Woyambitsa wamkulu anali Giuseppe di Volpi Misurata. Chochitikacho mwamsanga chinasanduka zosangalatsa kwa anthu osankhidwa a m'dera lanu: pamtunda wa hotelo ya Excelsior chinsalu chinayikidwa, ndipo pambuyo pa phwando, kulandiridwa kwapamwamba kunakonzedweratu. Lero mpikisano ukuchitikira pachilumba cha Lido. Malo otchuka, omwe analipo, kuyambira kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 19, Biennale inachitikira, kumene ntchito zamitundu yosiyanasiyana zinasonyezedwa.
Phwando la Mafilimu la Venetian mu Maonekedwe
Ngati mumakonda kwambiri luso, ndiye kuti anthuwa ayenera kudziwa ndi maso. M'zaka zisanu ndi zitatu zapitazi, phwandoli linawatsogoleredwa ndi Marco Muller, koma mu 2015 adalowetsedwa ndi mkulu wakale wa Turin Film Museum, Alberto Barbera. Iye adali ndi udindo umenewu mu 1998, koma, mwatsoka, adalephera kugwira ntchito ndi Pulezidenti wa Chikhalidwe.
Lamulo la mpikisano wa 2015 lidzayendetsedwa ndi mtsogoleri wa Mexico, Alfonso Cuaron. "Gravitation" yake inapatsidwa "Oscars" awiri, ndipo mafilimu akuti "And Your Mom," ndi "Mwana wa Munthu" adapatsidwa pa phwando ku Venice.
Ochita nawo chikondwererocho
Kuchita nawo chikondwererocho ndisankhidwa mafilimu ambirimbiri omwe sanaperekedwe kwa anthu onse ndipo sanachitepo nawo mpikisano wina wamakono. Komiti yopangidwa mwachindunji yomwe ili ndi mkulu wa mpikisano, akatswiri ndi alangizi achilendo amasankha zithunzi zoyenera. Kawirikawiri sizichitika zoposa 20. Pambuyo pa msonkhano wovomerezeka wa boma, mndandanda wa zojambula zosankhidwa zimasungidwa mwatsatanetsatane.
Otsatira pa 72nd Venice International Film Festival 2015 adzalengezedwa pamsonkhano wofalitsa nkhani kumapeto kwa July kapena kumayambiriro kwa August. Mndandanda wa iwowa mukhoza kuona pa webusaitiyi ya Mostra Internazionale d'Arte Cinematografica: http://www.labiennale.org/en/cinema/72nd-festival/
Mphoto ya Phwando la Mafilimu a Venice
Mbiri ya dziko idalandira mphoto yaikulu ya chikondwererochi - "Golden Lion St. Mark". Iye amapatsidwa filimu yabwino kwambiri. Mkango wamapiko sunasankhidwe mwadzidzidzi. Ndilo chizindikiro cha mzinda wa ngalande, ndipo kuyambira m'ma 1980 ndi ku Venice Film Festival.
Kuwonjezera pa mphoto yaikulu pali Silver Lion. Iye amapatsidwa ntchito yabwino ya wotsogolera.
"Cup Volpi" imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa opanga amuna ndi akazi abwino kwambiri. Chokondweretsa kwambiri ndi chakuti filimu yomwe inalandira "Golden Lion" silinganene kuti "Volpi Cup".
Mmodzi mwa ochita masewera olimbitsa thupi a cinema ya ku Italy ndi Marcello Mastroianni. Ndi iye yemwe adapatsidwa mphoto yoperekedwa kwa ojambula mafilimu achinyamata.
Mphamvu zamakono za tepi zimapatsidwa mphoto ya Orsello.
Mu 2007, kusankhidwa kwatsopano, kofanana ndi mzimu wa nthawi, kunawonekera. "Blue Lion" imaperekedwa kwa mafilimu omwe amafotokoza za kugonana kwa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha. Zina mwazinthu zatsopano - kusankha kosankhidwa kwa mafilimu a 3D.
Ndani ali wokongola kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi?
Phwando la Mafilimu la Venetian pakati pa abale ake likuyimira lingaliro lake. Samasonkhanitsa anthu omwe ali ndi luso lapadera, komanso amodzi omwe ali ovomerezeka a bohemia. Pamphepete yofiira kutsogolo kwa Palazzo del Cinéma ndi akazi omwe amavala zovala zapamwamba komanso anzawo okongola.
M'mbuyomu, mu 2014, chic ku Italy chowona chinawonetsedwa ndi Bianca Balti. Anali kuvala diresi lakuda ndi maluŵa akuluakulu ofiira ochokera ku Dolce & Gabbana, ophatikizidwa ndi chifaniziro chowoneka bwino kwambiri.
Mkazi wa Andrei Konchalovsky, yemwe, mwachidziwitso, analandira Silver Lion, anasankha zovala zakuda. Zingakhale zopweteka, ngati sizing'onozing'ono zamkati.
Kirsten Dunst ndi Charlotte Gainsbourg, omwe anali okongola kwambiri, Emma Stone ndi Mila Jovovich. Zilipo kuti tiwone mtundu wa mafano omwe nyenyezi zathu zitikondweretsa chaka chino. Nthawi zonse makina a stylister amasankha omvera.
Kodi mungapezeke bwanji ku Phwando la Venetian?
Ngati mwauziridwa ndi mafano a nyenyezi ndipo mumalota kuti muwone zinthu zatsopano zowonongedwa kwa mafilimu, onetsetsani kuti mupite ku Phwando la Mafilimu la Venice. Chinthu chofunikira kwambiri ndi kukonza hotelo pasadakhale, chifukwa malo ambiri akhala akusungidwa kwa ochita masewera ndi otsogolera.
Mukhoza kupeza malo ogona. Anthu a Venetian okhaokha adzakondwera kukulandirani. Ku chilumba cha Lido chochokera ku sitima ya sitima ya Venice pali mpweya wokhazikika wa 5.1 ndi 5.2, kuchokera pakatikati - misewu 1, 2 ndi 6. Kuchokera ku eyapoti ya Marco Pola madzi otumizidwa amadziwika.
Kodi ndifunika kuwona chiyani?
Amakhulupirira kuti Phwando la Venetian limakhala lofikira kwambiri kusiyana ndi mnzake wa Cannes. Ma matepi ophatikizana amawonetsedwa pa nsanja zingapo: mu Nyumba zazing'ono ndi zazikulu za Palazzo del Cinéma, maholo a Darsena ndi Nyumba ya Casino. M'masewera a Astra, Pala Galileo mukhoza kuyang'ana mafilimu omwe amapita kupyola mpikisano. Pulogalamuyi ikhoza kupezeka pa webusaiti yathuyi: http://www.labiennale.org/en/cinema/72nd-festival/, ndipo matikiti angagulidwe kudzera pa intaneti kapena akupezeka paofesi za tikiti ku Lido Island.
Mwamwayi, pa zochitika zodziwika zotsegulira ndi kutseka "anthu okha" khomo latsekedwa. Kuti mupite kumeneko, mufunikira pempho lapadera.
Mlengalenga mumudziwu ndi wapadera kwambiri. Ili ndilo tchuthi losatha. Usana ndi usiku, pali mahoitesi, malo odyera ndi kasino. M'masitolo ang'onoang'ono ndi masitolo mungathe kukumana ndi nyenyezi za kukula kwake koyamba.
Chisumbu cha Lido chimatchuka chifukwa cha matchalitchi ake odabwitsa, mwachitsanzo, mpingo wa St. Nicholas Wonderworker, momwe malemba a woyera adasungidwira. Pambuyo pempho mungathe kuona manda achiyuda akale.
Mutatha kuyendera masewera ndi kuyendayenda mumzindawu, pitani ku gombe. Zili zoyera kwambiri, ndipo nyanja nthawi zonse imakhala yotetezeka komanso yotetezeka.
Kodi chokondweretsa ndi chiyani pa Phwando la Mafilimu a Venice?
Webusaitiyi yapamwambayi imati cholinga chachikulu cha mpikisano ndikutchera khutu ku ntchito za mafilimu a European and American cinema. Makhalidwe apamwamba ndi mlengalenga wa ufulu ndi mwayi wokambirana momasuka. Kuwonetseratu kwa mafilimu omwe akutsatiridwa ndiwongopangidwa kuti owonetsa masewera amvetse bwino mbiri ya cinema.
Phwando la mafilimu la Venice limayambitsa mafashoni kwa mafilimu ena, ndipo maulendo ake otchukawa akukhala otchuka padziko lonse lapansi. M'zaka zosiyana, Golden Lion anapatsidwa "Hamlet" ndi Lawrence Olivier (1948), "Chaka chatha ku Marienbad" (Alain Rene, 1961), "Ivan's Childhood" ndi Andrei Tarkovsky (1962), "The Day Beauty" ndi Luis Buñuel (1967) . Mu 2014 "Silver Lion" analandira mtsogoleri wa ku Russia Andrei Konchalovsky pa ntchito yake "White Nights ya Postman Alexei Tryapitsyn."
Mkhalidwe wa chikhalidwe cha dziko lonse lapansi ukuyembekezera kutha kwa July, pamene mndandanda wa zolembedwera udzadziwitsidwa pa msonkhano wa nyuzipepala. Ndi mafilimu ati omwe mtsogoleri woweruza amusankha, yemwe adzakhale wopambana, nthawi idzafotokoza, chifukwa cha chidwi mungathe kudzipangira nokha ndikuwona ngati malingaliro anu akugwirizana ndi malingaliro a jury.
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