Bergamot ndi chomera chochepa, cha mtundu wa citrus ndipo chikufanana ndi mandimu, yomwe simungaipeze kuthengo; ndi chomera chokhazikika chomwe chimakonda dziko lomwe liri ndi nyengo yozizira. Chimodzi mwa malo akuluakulu a kukula kwa bergamot ndi chigawo cha Italy cha Calabria.
Mavesi a chiyambi cha dzina lodabwitsa kwambiri la zomera izi ndi ziwiri. Yoyamba imagwirizanitsidwa ndi mzinda wa Italy wa Bergamo, momwe mumakhala munthu wina amene anapeza malo abwino kwambiri a bergamot, ndipo kumene, anayamba kukula. Yachiwiri ikugwirizana ndi dzina la peyala, lochokera ku liwu lachigriki lakuti "beyarmudu", lomwe limatanthauza "mwapamwamba, kapena mbuye wapamwamba". Zipatso za peyala ndi bergamot zili zofanana kwambiri.
Bergamot imakhala yosadalirika, koma chifukwa cha mafuta ofunika omwe ali mmenemo, timakhala ndi lingaliro la kukoma kwake kwatsopano ndi kokondweretsa komanso zonunkhira. Mafuta ofunikira kwambiri, omwe ndi otchuka kwambiri a bergamot, amapezeka pofikira osati pokhapokha mpesa wobala zipatso, komanso masamba, maluwa komanso ngakhale achinyamata. Mtundu wa mafuta ndi wobiriwira wa emerald wobiriwira, mumphuno wake wobiriwira pali zolembera zokoma za citrus. Mtundu wapamwamba ndi mafuta omwe amapezeka ndi kuchotsa buku.
Matenda a antispasmodic ndi kuchepetsa a bergamot amathandizira kuthana ndi mavuto a dongosolo lakumagawa ndikuthandizira kudya, makamaka matendawa.
Mankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, antiseptic, mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda amathandiza kwambiri kuchiza matenda opatsirana ndi opatsirana. Kutentha kwa bergamot kumathandiza kuchepetsa kutentha. Mafuta a Bergamot amalimbitsa chitetezo cha mthupi ndipo amakhala ndi mphamvu yogonjetsa thupi.
Mafuta a Bergamot amachititsa kuti ubongo uchite bwino: umapangitsa chidwi kwambiri, kumalimbikitsa luso loyankhulana, malingaliro ndi malingaliro, kumalimbitsa malingaliro ndi chidziwitso. Bergamot ndi yabwino kwambiri yodetsa nkhaŵa, imathandizira kusintha maganizo, kuthetsa mantha ndi nkhawa, kuthetsa kutopa, kuthana ndi nkhawa ndi kupanikizika, kuonetsetsa kugona. Kukoma kwa tiyi ndi bergamot kumalimbitsa bwino komanso kumapangitsa thupi kukhala lamphamvu.
Mtengo wapadera, woyengedwa, waununkhira wa bergamot ndi wodabwitsa kwambiri, umalola kuti munthu azikonda kugonana ndi kusintha ntchito yogonana. Amayi achikulire amatha kulangiza bergamot ngati njira yowonjezera lactation, malinga ndiloledwa bwino. Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa mafuta a bergamot kukuthandizani kuti muzitha kupanikizika ndi magazi anu komanso ma cholesterol. Komanso tiyi ya bergamot ili ndi antioxidant.
Bergamot imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu cosmetology: imathandiza kuchotsa khungu kutupa, normalizes kutseka kwa sebaceous ndi thukuta. Mafuta a Bergamot ndi othandiza polimbana ndi ziphuphu, ma pustules ndi kukwiya. Teya yokhala ndi bergamot imathandiza kuyeretsa, kuwonetsa khungu, kuchepetsa pores ndi kutaya mawanga a pigment.
Zonse zomwe zili pamwambapa za bergamot, kapena m'malo mwa mafuta ake, sitingamve chifukwa cha mafuta okha, komanso ma teas ambiri omwe amakonda kwambiri, omwe ali ndi chikho, ndi otentha, okondweretsa, okoma komanso abwino atsopano a bergamot, sangapereke ndalama zokhazokha tsiku lonse, koma ndipo m'malo mwa mafuta oyenera. Komabe, ndi bwino kukumbukira kuti tiyi ndi bergamot, zomwe zimakhala zofunika kwambiri kwa aliyense wa ife, ziyenera kukhala ndi mafuta oyenera a bergamot.