Akatswiri oyenerera akukulangizani musanabadwe kuti muteteze matendawa.
Matenda a m'mitsempha amatanthauza matenda omwe amapezeka panthawi ya mitsempha ikufalikira mu nthenda ya magazi. Mitsempha yowonjezereka, yowonjezereka ndi yowonjezereka ya mankhwala imatchedwa nmorrhoidal nodes.
Chinthu chachikulu chomwe chimayambitsa matenda a chiberekero pambuyo pa kubereka ndi kuwonjezeka kwa mimba ya m'mimba, yomwe imapezeka pakapita miyezi yambiri ya mimba, ndipo pamene ntchitoyo ikuyamba, vutoli likuwonjezeka kangapo.
Zomwe zimayambitsa ziwalo zoberekera pambuyo pobereka zimakhalanso moyo wa mayi wamtsogolo, kusokonezeka ndi zakudya zosayenera, kupezeka kwa mavuto obadwa ndi mitsempha, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, kukweza zinthu zolemetsa, kumwa mowa mopitirira muyeso komanso kulemera kwakukulu.
Pali mitundu iwiri ya matenda a chiwindi: mkati ndi kunja. Ngati mafinya a kunja amatha kuwonetseredwa komanso amawongolera, mkati mwake simungapezeke, chifukwa zimbudzi zili mkati mwa makoma a anus. Mankhwala opatsirana m'mimba amaonedwa kuti ndi owopsa kwambiri kwa amayi atabadwa, pamene matendawa amaphatikiza ndi kutaya magazi kwambiri, komwe kungayambitse magazi m'thupi.
Mafupa amadziwika ndi zizindikilo, zomwe zimavumbulutsidwa panthawi yoyezetsa dokotala. Kufufuza kwa rectum kumachitika zonse kunja ndi mkati (imatchedwanso digito). Nthaŵi zina, madokotala akuyang'ana malo amtunduwu mothandizidwa ndi chipangizo chapadera, ndipo njirayi imatchedwa sigmoidoscopy.
Ndikofunika kupiritsa ziwalo za m'mimba za amayi amtsogolo, popeza ngati sachita izi panthawi yomwe ali ndi mimba, izi zingakhudze nthawi yomwe ali ndi mimba komanso pamene akudwala ngati matenda opha magazi komanso kutupa.
Dokotala woyang'anira proctologist choyamba adzawalangiza odwalawa kuti adye chakudya choyenera ndi choyenera kukhalapo pamtingo wochuluka wa cellulose. Kubwezeretsedwa kwa chitukuko mwa mayi wapakati mwa njira yoyenera kudzathandiza kusintha kwa matendawa.
Gawo lachiwiri pa chithandizo cha mitsempha yotsekemera ndilo kubwezeretsa mawonekedwe enieni a thupi: kuyenda tsiku ndi tsiku ndi kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi ndi mankhwala opanga masewera olimbitsa thupi. Mofananamo, wolemba zamagetsi amaikapo mankhwala apadera odzola ndi mafuta odzola.
Kuti muteteze ku matenda osasangalatsa ngati mafupa a mitsempha, m'pofunika kuti muzitsatira mankhwala. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kuyendetsa moyo wamba: kuyenda maulendo osiyanasiyana oyendayenda, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi omwe mukufunikira kuti muwonjezere minofu ya m'mimba mwachisawawa. Dongosolo la zochitika zapadera za zamankhwala limasankhidwa ndi dokotala wanu. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kuganizira kuti amayi ena omwe ali ndi pakatiwa amatsutsana, choncho onetsetsani kuti mukuonana ndi dokotala.
Azimayi amafunika kukumbukira kuti musayambe kuvala zovala zolimba komanso zochititsa manyazi.