Zomera zam'mlengalenga zimatha kubweretsa chisangalalo chabwino kwambiri, zimapangitsa mpweya kukhala okosijeni, phytoncids, mafuta ofunikira, omwe amatanthauza kuti amachepetsa thanzi komanso amathandizira kumenyana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, mabakiteriya ndi mavairasi. Komabe, ziyenera kukumbukira kuti si kwa munthu aliyense kukhalapo kwa zomera zapakhomo ndi kotetezeka. Anthu omwe amatha kusokonezeka, amakhala ndi vuto posankha choyala choyenera. Zomera zina zimawoneka kuti zili zotetezeka, chifukwa mpaka panalibe maonekedwe ofooketsa pambuyo pokumana nawo.
Zisonyezero za zovuta
Muyeso wa moyo wa tsiku ndi tsiku, nthawi zina mukhoza kuyamba kuyambitsa chifuwa chouma, zingathe kuoneka popanda chifukwa cha mphuno, maso akhoza kumwa kapena khungu lingakhale lovuta. Pali zizindikilo zina zomwe zimakhala zosiyana ndi zomwe zimachitika.
Nthawi zina zowonongeka zimakhala zovuta pang'ono, zomwe zimatha msanga, koma zimachitika kuti imachedwa. Povuta kwambiri, zizindikiro zingayambitse kanthawi kochepa, koma kuwonongeka kwakukulu m'thupi la munthu. Izi zimachitika kuti kuthamanga kumayambitsa matenda ena, mwachitsanzo, mphumu.
Njira yowopsa kwambiri yowopsa ndi kupuma kwabwino. Gululi likuphatikizidwa ndi magawo osiyanasiyana a tsamba lopuma. Pamtima pa kuphuka ndi kukula kwa matenda oterowo ndizomwe zimachitidwa kuti zisamayende bwino komanso zimachedwa.
Ndi mtundu uwu wa zovuta, tsamba lonse kapena malo ake omwe angakhudzidwe. Tsamba la lesion limapanga mawonekedwe a allergosis. Monga lamulo, mitundu itatu ndi yosiyana:
Mankhwala otchedwa tracheobronchitis
Mankhwala otchedwa allergosis amadziwonetsera ngati chifuwa chowopsya, makamaka usiku. Matendawa amatha nthawi yaitali ndikuyenda mobwerezabwereza.
Kuthamanga kwa laryngitis
Mtundu uwu wa allergosis, monga lamulo, umatulukanso usiku ndipo umadziwonetsera ngati mawonekedwe a matenda a Krupa, mwachitsanzo, kuda nkhawa, kupweteka kwa chifuwa, kupuma kupuma, khungu la katatu ndi milomo.
Allergic rhinosinusitis
Mitundu itatu ya allergosis imasiyanasiyana motere:
- nyengo - mwa njira ina matendawa amatchedwa hay fever;
- Nyamakazi - izi ndi zovuta zomwe zingayambidwe ndi zomera zokha kapena pfumbi lomwe liri pammera kapena zomwe zimapangidwa pamene gawo louma la mbewulo lidawongolera; Palibenso zomwe zimachitikire mungu kuchokera ku zomera.
- matenda opatsirana pogonana, i.e.
Mitundu yotereyi imakhala ndi chithunzi chotsatira: kutsekemera, ululu wa phokoso ndi mphuno, edema ndi kutentha m'mphuno, zozizwitsa zowopsya, kutulutsa madzi ochulukirapo m'mphuno, zovuta kumaso, ndiko kuti, kudzikuza kwa maso.
Chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa nyengo, nthawi zambiri amatha kudwala, kugona, kukwiya, kupweteka mutu, komanso kutentha kwa thupi nthawi zina.
Kawirikawiri, zizindikiro zoterezi zimapanga chitukuko cha mphumu yakuda.
Kawirikawiri, zomera zotsatirazi zimayambitsa zotsatirazi:
- Kirkason (aristolochia, kirkazon) - zizindikiro zingayambitse fungo la zomera;
- Coutroids (oleander, catarrhatus, alamande) - zotsatira zowopsa zimapezeka pamaluwa a zomera izi;
- Euphorbia (acalifa, euphorbia, croton) - chifuwa chochokera ku zomera zimenezi chingapezeke mwa kukhudzana ndi madzi a milky;
- Krinum - zovuta zimachitika panthawi ya maluwa;
- Diffenbachia, Kolokaziya, Filodenron, Alocasia, Aglaonema, - the allergen mu zomera izi ndi madzi a zomera;
- Tolstyankovye (kuyeretsa, Kalanchoe, Krasula) - zomera izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala ochiritsa-machiritso, koma ndibwino kukumbukira kuti angayambitse matenda aakulu.
Palibe zotsatira zowonongeka pamene zinkalumikizana ndi zomera kuchokera m'mabanja otsatirawa: Bromeliads, Heathers, Commelinaceae, Begonievs, Palms (mitengo ya kanjedza Trachicarpus, Carioca), Balsaminovs.
Izi zikutheka chifukwa chakuti zomerazi zimafuna kutentha kwa mpweya, ndipo izi zimachepetsa kuchuluka kwa magawo a mlengalenga.