Pali anthu omwe sakhala osowa kwambiri omwe amatchulidwa kuti "oyenerera" - amayesetsa kuchita bwino muzonse komanso zomwe akuchita zonse "mwangwiro", iwo sangathe kuzichita mwanjira ina iliyonse.
Marina Mogilevskaya kuchokera ku "perfectionists": wakhala atatsimikizira kale kuti iye ndi wochita masewera olimbitsa thupi ndi mafilimu ndipo akuwonetsa kuti ali ndi luso lolemba luso. Iye amamukonda ndipo amamupembedza ndi gulu lalikulu la mafani, zomwe zimakhala zodabwitsa kwambiri zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa intaneti zomwe zimasinthidwa mosavuta.
Ngakhale kuti ali ndi "nyenyezi," mkazi wokongola kwambiri, wokongola komanso waluso ali mu nthawi yodzipangira yekha - amawerenga zambiri ndipo amasangalatsidwa ndi ambiri.
Marina ndi wochenjera komanso wozama kwambiri, komanso munthu weniweni wachipembedzo, akudziŵa bwino komanso akusowa chinyengo. Iye akuda nkhaŵa za njira zosayenera zomwe zikuchitika mdziko lathu. Iye anavomera kuti akambirane za ena a iwo ndi olemba kalata ya "Orthodox Book of Russia".
- Marina, ndikukuthokozani kwambiri chifukwa chotenga nthawi kuti mukwaniritse nthawi yanu. Choyamba, tiyeni tisafunse funso loyambirira, kodi panopa mukugwira ntchito yanji? Kodi mumachita kuti, ndipo mumachita masewero otani?
- Pakalipano sindigwira ntchito m'mafilimu, osati kale kwambiri ndinatsiriza kuwombera kwakukulu ndipo tsopano ndili ndi masewera. Panthawi ina ndimakhala ndikuwombera zambiri nthawi zambiri zosangalatsa zanga. Izi zinali chifukwa cha zinthu zambiri, kuphatikizapo zakuthupi, nthawi zambiri ndimayenera kusankha bwino zomwe ndapatsidwa, koma osati zonse zomwe ndinkafuna kusewera. Tsopano ndili ndi nthawi yomwe ndingathe kusewera zomwe ndikufuna. Sindinalandire zotsatila zochititsa chidwi kuchokera kwa otsogolera mafilimu panobe. Ine ndiri mu nthawi ya kuyembekezera, chifukwa ine sindinachotsedwe kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi ndipo ndakhala ndikuvutika kwambiri ndi gawo ili la ntchito yanga. Koma mu masewera omwe ine ndikufunayo ndipo ine ndimasewera zomwe ine ndikufuna. Tsopano ndimasewera maudindo akuluakulu mu zisudzo zinayi zokondweretsa. Mmodzi wa iwo, machitidwe "Mphutu", ndi woyenera kuti alowe mu bukhu la zolembera - zakhala zikuchitika kwa zaka 7, zomwe ndizopadera: monga lamulo, makampani sakhala moyo wautali. Koma mwina chifukwa choti tikugwira ntchitoyi panali kampani yosangalatsa kwambiri yomwe mungathe kuganizira, kapena chifukwa chakuti ndi nkhani yabwino kwambiri, koma ndakhala ndikuyiyimba kwa zaka zambiri, ndipo ndikusangalala nayo.
Ntchito yachiwiri imatchedwa "Vendetta - Babette" - izi ndizosewera kuchokera kumudzi wakumudzi, kusonyeza chitsanzo cha ubale wa anthu pa chitsanzo cha malo akutali a ku Russia. Nthawi zonse ndinkakonda kusewera mzimayi wokongola, ndipo ndinagwirizana kuti ndichite nawo ntchitoyi. Poonekera, ndizosatheka kutizindikire ine. Mayi anga, atayang'ana ntchitoyi, atatha kuseri, adandiuza kuti: "Ndamvetsa zonse, ndipo ndikuti?"
Gawo lachitatu "Dona ndi Admiral" lolembedwa ndi Leonid Nikolayevich Kulagin linali mphatso kwa ine. Ichi ndimasewero achichewa a Chingerezi, akufotokozera za mbiri ya chikondi chachikulu. Kwa ife, panali chiopsezo china chochitengera icho kumalo osungiramo, chifukwa zambiri zomwe zikuchitika panopa zakhala zikuwombera ndi kuvomereza mawuwo. Mwamwayi, ifeyo tinkadziŵitsa owona kuti bizinesi ndi mtundu wina wachisangalalo, zosangalatsa komanso nthawi zambiri zokhudzana ndi nyenyezi. Choncho, posankha kuika mavuto aakulu pa chikondi chokongola ndi chokongola, tinkawopa kwambiri kuti owona sali okonzeka kutero ndipo sadzazindikira. Ndimasangalala kwambiri kuti nkhawa zathu zinali zopanda phindu. Tinawonetsa izi mu mizinda yambiri ku Russia, ndipo ndikuwona momwe woonera amavomereza. Ndimasangalala kwambiri kuona anthu akuganiza mozama komanso mozama kuti amamvetsetsa ndikumva bwino.
Ntchito yachinayi, yomwe tidatulutsidwa posachedwa, imatchedwa "My Big Zebra". Iyi ndi sewero kuchokera ku moyo wa Chifaransa, ndikuwuza nkhani yokongola za chikondi, chokongola, koma kukhala ndi nzeru zake.
- Wotsutsa wina analemba za masewera anu "Lady and Admiral": "Mogilev amasewera kuti ambulansi ikhale pambali pake." Mukugwira ntchito pa kuvala ndi kubvunda pa siteji, kuyendera ndi makampani padziko lonse - njira iyi ya moyo imakupatsani kukhutira?
- Ngakhale mavuto onsewa, ndikusangalala kwambiri ndikukhutira ndi zomwe ndikuchita. Tsoka, pali maudindo ambiri omwe sindinayambe nawo ndipo chifukwa cha msinkhu sindingasewere. Lero ndine wokondwa chifukwa si ntchito zonse zosangalatsa. Ngakhale zaka 15 zapitazo, ndinalibe mafunso ngakhale za filosofi ya mkati ya fano langa la siteji. Ndinalingalira ndipo ndinayandikira udindo kuchokera ku malo: Ndizosangalatsa kuti ndizisewera kapena osasangalatsa. Tsopano ndikuwona kuchuluka kwa mphamvu ya televizioni, nyuzipepala m'maganizo ndi chidziwitso cha anthu, kusiyana ndi cinema ndi zisudzo. Ndikumva kuti ndikuyang'ana kapena ndikuwerenga, ndimamva kuti ndikuyankha zomwe ndikuzinena ndikuuza omvera za izi kapena udindo umenewo. Sindikufuna kugwira ntchito zokhazokha, koma nkofunika kwa ine kuti palibe zowonongeka za zolakwika m'mbiri yonse ya mbiri yomwe ndimachita. Poyambirira, mavuto ngati amenewa sanandichititse chidwi, ndipo posachedwa sindingathe kukhalabe osayanjananso kuti chikhalidwe ndi chikhalidwe chidzatulutsa filimu kapena ntchito ndi kutenga nawo gawo. Zambiri, kusinthaku kunakhudzidwa ndi mfundo yakuti ndinabwera ku chikhulupiriro, kwa Mulungu.
- Amatsenga ambiri akudandaula kuti chikhulupiriro chimalimbikitsa chidziwitso chawo, chimaika ziletso zamkati, munachigwiritsanso ntchito?
- Inde, zinakhudza, mwachitsanzo, mu sewero la "Lady ndi Admiral", pali mau omwe Lady Hamilton amanyoza Mpingo. Ndikulola kuvomereza nawo kutenga nawo mbali, ndikukakamiza kuti achotsedwe. Ngakhale, monga chojambula, ndinamvetsa kuti mawuwa ndi ofunikira, ndipo sindiyankhula ndekha, komabe sindingathe kulitchula.
Koma ndi kulakwitsa kuganiza kuti chikhulupiriro mwa Mulungu chimamanga ndi kulepheretsa kulenga, chimapereka mwayi wochuluka. Mulungu ndiye chikondi. Ndikukhulupirira kuti chachikulu koposa zonse zomwe ziri pa dziko lapansi ndi chikondi. Izi ndikumverera komwe kumakupangitsani kukhala moyo, kumalimbikitsa kupita patsogolo, kuchita chinachake, kubweretsa zabwino, kubweretsa chisangalalo. Ichi ndi chinthu choyenera kukhala nacho.
Ngati tipenda zonse zomwe tikuziwona ndi kuziwerenga lerolino, pali nkhani zochepa zokhuza kumverera kwenikweni. Chirichonse ndi chochepa kwambiri, chophatikiza ndi chilakolako ndi chikhumbo cha ndalama mwanjira iliyonse. Zambiri zamalonda zimatamanda kupembedza, ndalama ndi zonyansa kuyambira m'mawa kufikira usiku, ndipo munthu ndi wokondweretsa, ndipo ngati nthawi zonse akuwona kuti izi zikuchitika, ndiye kuti nthawi ina amayamba kuganiza kuti palibe njira ina. Ndipo zowopsya. Ndimayamikira kwambiri kuti adandipatsa mwayi wokhala ndi chikondi, koma ndikuuzeni za iye kuchokera pa siteji.
- Ndiwe zolondola - anthu amakono panthawi yamasewera amachitidwa ndi ailesi, ma TV, omwe amatisamalira ndi mapulogalamu apamwamba omwe amachokera polemba ndikukambirana za moyo wa wina. Monga munthu wotchuka, nthawi zonse mumakhala ndi "diso lachinsinsi", kodi muli ndi njira yopezera momwe mungatetezere matenda anu aumphawi komanso osokoneza maganizo kuchokera kuzinthu zosavomerezeka zofalitsa zofalitsa mumoyo wanu?
- Tsoka, tsopano m'dziko lathu muli nthawi yomwe munthu aliyense wopusa ndi wosakhulupirika angalembe zinthu zosautsa ndikuzifalitsa, palibe chidziwitso choyang'ana kuti chikhale chodalirika. Kumadzulo, njira zothandiza zakhazikitsidwa pofuna kuteteza ulemu ndi ulemu kwa nzika, kukhoti lomwelo. Ku Russia, palibe njira zothandizira mauthengawa, ngakhale kuti tili ndi makhoti mwachilungamo, koma ndizosatheka kuti tipambane nawo, ndipo chofunika kwambiri, kuti tiwalange otukwana. Tonsefe tikudziwa bwino kuti ngati nyuzipepala imavomera kusindikizira zina za munthu wotchuka, zikutanthawuza kuti zili ndi phindu linalake kuti lilembetse akuluakulu amilandu ngati ali ndi mayesero kuti apambane ndi bwalo lamilandu kapena kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa malipiro. Ngakhale kuti palibe malamulo m'dziko lathu omwe amalanga kwambiri chiwonongeko ndi chisokonezo chakubisa, tikhoza kukwiya ndi kufuula, koma sipadzakhalanso zotsatira zabwino. Ndiyesera kuti ndisasunge mbiri ya muck yomwe ikundilemba za ine.
"Koma pali anthu angapo omwe kusonkhana kwa miseche koteroko ndiko tanthauzo la moyo!"
- Ndikumvera chisoni anthu oterewa. Koma ngati mabuku ndi ma TV akufalitsidwa, zikutanthauza kuti ndizofunikira. Choncho, ndikukhulupirira kuti nkofunika kuyamba kumenyana ndi zochitika zoterezi kuchokera m'banja. Banja lokha ndilo lingaphunzitse ndi kutsogolera munthu pambali iyi kapena njirayo. Pambuyo pa zonse, m'dziko lozungulira pali zinthu zambiri zosangalatsa. Mu mawebusaiti a pafupifupi njira zonse zamkati, pali zowonjezereka zamagulu komanso zamakono. Poyang'ana pulogalamuyi "Wokonzeka ndi Wochenjera" Ndimakondwera kuti tili ndi ana abwino, owerenga bwino komanso osowa bwino. Kotero, icho chikhalabe chinthu chimodzi - kuphunzitsa bwino, kuti munthu akhale ndi chitetezo cha mitundu yonse ya "yellowness", ndipo mu moyo wake chinali chikhumbo choyang'ana ku luntha kowonjezereka kwa kutuluka kwakukulu, kuwerenga buku lalikulu. Aliyense ali wopulumutsidwa, momwe angathere.
- Tsopano pali zokambirana zambiri za momwe mungaphunzitsire bwino ana. Chifukwa cha amayi ake, mwakuleredwa bwino ndi maphunziro, munakulira munthu woonamtima ndi wolemekezeka, momwe, mu malingaliro anu, kodi makhalidwewa tsopano akuyamikiridwa ndi akufunidwa?
- Inde, chifukwa cha amayi anga, ndinakulira bwino. Amayi anga ndi munthu woyera komanso wolemekezeka kwambiri. Tsopano ali ndi zaka zoposa makumi asanu ndi limodzi ndipo iye sadakhaleko ndipo apobe palibe anthu oipa. Amawona zabwino zonse ndipo amatsimikizira choipa chilichonse. Amaganizira zovuta zilizonse zomwe sanakhulupirire, amakhulupirira anthu nthawi zonse, ngakhale kuti sanakhale moyo wosalira zambiri. Pachifukwa ichi amayi anga anandipititsa kudziko lozungulira. Choncho, ndili ndi zaka 17 ndinachoka ku phiko la amayi anga kuchokera ku tauni yaing'ono ya Dubna ndikupita ku mzinda waukulu wa Kiev, kumene zinthu zinasintha kwambiri, ndinakumana ndi mavuto ambiri.
Ndili ndi maziko a makhalidwe abwino, sindinadziwe ndipo sindinamvetse momwe ndimayendera moyo wotsatila. Ndinafunika kupeza "ziphuphu zambiri" pamutu. Panthawi imeneyo, ndinauza amai anga mobwerezabwereza kuti: "Nchifukwa chiyani munandibweretsa bwino kwambiri ndipo ndikuchita bwanji izi?" Ndithudi, ndinali kulakwitsa. Koma zinali zopweteka kwambiri kuti ndizolowere dziko lozungulira, ndipo ndikupitirizabe kupweteka kupirira chinyengo, mabodza, kusakhulupirika, kugula ndalama.
Sindikupeza yankho la funso loti mungalerere bwino ana? Zoonadi, masiku ano ndi zovuta kwambiri kwa munthu, woleredwa molingana ndi malamulo a Mulungu, kukhala mu malo ovuta. Kodi mungapeze bwanji njirayi kuti mulere mwana woona mtima komanso wolemekezeka komanso nthawi yomweyo kuti azisintha moyo wake? Ngakhale kwa ine vuto ili silingatheke. Koma monga wokhulupirira, ndikuyembekeza ndi chithandizo cha Mulungu kupeza yankho la funso ili!
- Ndizolemba ziti zomwe mumakonda?
- Ndawerenga mabuku ambiri amasiku ano, koma sindikupeza kalikonse kokondweretsa. M'mabuku amakono, m'maganizo anga, n'zovuta kulumikizana kwambiri, zinthu zamdziko lonse ndi chinenero chamakono. Chifukwa chinenero chamakono chatsopano kwambiri. Ndimakonda kuwerenga zomwe zimandipangitsa kuganiza, kumandithandiza kumvetsetsa ndi kumvetsa kanthu za ine komanso dziko lozungulira. Ndimakonda kuwerenga mabuku a filosofi. Monga wokhulupirira, ndimangobwerera ku Uthenga Wabwino nthawi zonse. Ndikufuna kutenga mwayi umenewu ndikuthokoza opanga mabuku a Orthodox Book, chifukwa ine, mofanana ndi anthu ambiri olankhula Chirasha, ndimakhala ndi mwayi wophunzira zatsopano za mabuku a Orthodox, komanso kuti ndidziwe bwino kuti nkhani zina sizinatchulidwe. Ichi ndi ntchito yothandiza kwambiri.
- Mwamakhala mukugwira ntchito zolemba zaka zambiri, malinga ndi malemba anu, filimu yokondweretsa kwambiri komanso yosangalatsa "Pamene simukuyembekezera", tiuzeni zomwe mukulembazo tsopano?
- Sindine wolemba mabuku, ngakhale lero akuwoneka kuti si wodziwa kulemba. Tsopano akulembera kwa aliyense yemwe si waulesi, zomwe zimandipweteka kwambiri. Ndikukhulupirira kuti mawu abwino, odziwa kuwerenga ayenera kuphunzira. Anthu ambiri amapatsidwa izo kuchokera pamwamba.
Nkhani "Pamene simukuziyembekezera" Ndimadzilembera ndekha, koma ndi njira yodzipangira maganizo anga. Ndipo sindinali kuyembekezera kuti tsiku lina zomwe ndalemba zidzasandulika kanema. Kenaka ndinamuonetsa Valery Todorovsky nkhani iyi, ndipo adandiuza kuti: "Tiyeni tiyese kumaliza izi ndikupanga chithunzi." Ndinali ndi mwayi, ngakhale sindinadziwe kuti kulembetsa script kunali kovuta kwambiri. Malingana ndi script, filimu inajambula, yomwe inayambira pa imodzi mwa njira zoyankhuliramo TV. Panali mapikidwe apamwamba, ndemanga zabwino zambiri, chithunzichi chinalandira bwino kwambiri ndi wowona, pamene ndimapita kuzungulira dziko ndi mawonetsero oyambirira.
Ndiyenera kuvomereza kuti kwa ine kuyang'ana koyambirira kwa filimuyi kunali kovuta kwambiri, ndinamva kuti zinali zovuta kuti ndikhale wolemba, chifukwa mukawona chinthu chotsirizira, mukumvetsa kuti ndinalemba zochepa za izo, ndipo ndikuganiza mosiyana ndi zonse, ndipo malemba anu amatchulidwa osati momwe inu mumafunira. Ichi chinali choyamba changa ndikukhala ndi chidziwitso chokha cha zolemba, zomwe zinabweretsedwa kumapeto kwake.
Ndili ndi malingaliro ambiri, zojambula zing'onozing'ono, nkhani zochepa, koma sindilemba zinthu zazikulu ndi zovuta. Chowonadi ndi chakuti zaka zingapo zapitazo ndinalemba buku, ngakhale ndinaziwonetsa m'nyumba ina yotchuka yosindikizira, kumene anandiuza kuti sizinali zawo. Sindinapite kwina kulikonse, ndipo tsopano zolembedwazo zatha. Choncho, nditenga cholembera pokhapokha ngati ndikudziwa kuti ntchito yanga idzakhala yofunika kwa wina-iwo akufuna kusindikiza kapena kuwombera filimuyo. Sindikukayikira kuti ndikuyang'anira ntchitoyi: ngati ndili ndi chikhumbo cholimba kapena cholimbikitsani kuchita ntchito zina, ndimapirira ndikumabweretsa zotsatira zogonjetsa.
- Kodi muli ndi chidziwitso pakupanga zochitika, koma simunayesetse nokha ku gawo lotsogolera?
- Ayi, sindinayesere, koma lero ndatseka kwathunthu kuti ndipangire malo anga a zisudzo. Ndili wokondweretsa, ndikuganiza, lingaliro lofotokozera ntchito. Ndibwino kuti nkhaniyi ndi yosavuta kumvetsetsa ndi ndondomeko yowonongeka, ndipo, mbali inayo, ndi nzeru zakuya komanso zabwino. Kuwonjezera apo, ndikudziwa kuti polojekitiyi ikhoza kugulitsidwa. Pa chitsanzo cha sewero "Mkazi ndi Admiral" Ndinkakhulupirira kuti owona athu anali atatopa ndi zosangalatsa zopanda pake ndipo ali wokonzeka kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Koma pamene iye akuwunikira kuwala, makompyuta osaganiza. Ndikuyembekeza kuti ndi chithandizo cha Mulungu ndidzapeza anthu amalingaliro ndipo ndidzatha kuzindikira malingaliro anga.