Mtengo wa Camphor - maonekedwe ndi malo okula.
Mtengo wa Camphor ndi chomera chobiriwira. Amatha kufika mamita 50 m'litali ndi mamita asanu. Ng'ombe yamphongo, yokhotakhota, makungwa ophimbidwa ndi ming'alu yaitali. Masamba ndi la lanceolate, ndi mitsempha itatu, pamwamba ndi yosalala, yosalala, ndi madontho ambiri a mafuta ofunikira omwe amawonekera. Maluwa ndi ang'onoting'ono, obiriwira-chikasu, omwe amasonkhanitsidwa paniculate inflorescences ndi tsinde lalitali. Zipatso za mtengo wa msasa zikuwoneka ngati mabulosi akuda, ndizo zimayambira pafupifupi 1 masentimita mu kukula, zofiirira-zakuda, kutuluka mu November.
Mitengo ya kumtunda ya kumidzi imapezeka ku Japan, South China, Taiwan. Mu chikhalidwe amamera ku Southern Europe, pa Gombe la Black Black la Caucasus, ku South America ndi Africa.
Kusonkhanitsa ndi kugula katundu wa mankhwala opangira.
Mankhwala omwe amachokera ku mtengo wa camphor ndi mafuta a camphor. Monga lamulo, mitengo yakale yolima zakutchire imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zipangizo, chifukwa mafuta ochuluka kwambiri ali m'munsi mwa mitengo. Mitengo yodulidwayo imaphwanyidwa, imagawidwa ku ufa wa phulusa, umene umaperekedwa ku distillation ndi nthunzi muzipangizo zamakono. Choncho tengerani mafuta a pakhomo. Amapanga kanyumba ka crystalline, kamene kali ndi makutu opanda mtundu omwe ali ndi fungo lamphamvu. Izi ndi zachibadwa, zotchedwa, dextrorotatory camphor. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana yopangira mafuta, yomwe imapezeka kuchokera ku mafuta osungirako mafuta.
Kodi thupi limakhala ndi zotsatira zotani pa camphor.
Camphor ndi wothandizira analeptic omwe amachititsa chidwi kwambiri pamtunda ndi kupuma kwa ubongo.
Chikoka cha msasa wam'mimba pamatumbo amadziwikanso: chimapangitsa kuti maselo amatsitsimutso amachitidwe mmenemo, amachititsa chidwi ku mphamvu ya SNS (chifundo cha mitsempha). Mchitidwe wamanjenje wachifundo umatengera mitsempha ya mitsempha ndi ziwalo zamkati ndikuyambitsa pansi pa zovuta.
Izi ziyenera kunenedwa za zochita za vasoconstrictive za camphor pa thupi. Kutulutsidwa kwa camphor kuchokera mthupi kumapezeka kupyolera m'kupuma, komwe kumapangitsa kupatukana kwa mimba. Camphor imathandiza kupuma kwa mapapo.
Ntchito ya camphor.
Njira za Camphor zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda osiyanasiyana opatsirana, chibayo, kupuma kwa kupuma, ngati poizoni ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena mankhwala osokoneza bongo, ali ndi vuto lalikulu la mtima.
Pakadali pano, msasawu sungagwiritsidwe ntchito mobwerezabwereza ngati kupuma kapena mtima wamtima, chifukwa mankhwalawa amathandiza kwambiri analeptic mankhwala. Komabe, monga mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso osakondweretsa, akugwiranso ntchito. Mafuta a Camphor amagwiritsidwa ntchito popsereza, mabala, zilonda zazing'ono, matenda a khungu.
Mafuta a Camphor ali ndi fungo lamtengo wapatali, limakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu aromatherapy kuthandiza ndi matenda ogona, nthenda, kupweteka, kukwiya.
Kukonzekera kwa mankhwala pogwiritsa ntchito camphor.
Pharmacy ikugulitsa zinthu zotsatirazi kuchokera pa camphor:
- Camphor mu mafuta, 20% camphor solution mu ampoules kwa subcutaneous administration. Ndikofunika kuti kukonzekera kukhale mkangano usanayambe kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Chizindikiro cha kugwiritsidwa ntchito - kupuma kapena mtima kusalowera, zimatsutsana ngati zingatheke kugwidwa ndi matenda a khunyu.
- Kugwiritsa ntchito kunja, mafuta 10% a camphor amapangidwa. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa radiculitis, nyamakazi, rheumatism. Mafuta a Camphor omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'deralo amapereka zotsatira zokhumudwitsa ndipo zotsatira zake zimakhala zovuta.
- Yankho la camphor mu mafuta a parafini. Awa ndi madontho a khutu omwe amathandiza ndi kutupa kwa khutu la pakati, amapereka kutentha ndi zotsutsana ndi zotupa.
- Mafuta a Camphor. Chogwiritsira ntchitochi ndi chakunja, chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pogaya ndi ululu wa mgwirizano ndi minofu.
- Kumwa mowa kwambiri - chida cha kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kunja, kumagwiritsidwa ntchito popukuta ndi kuteteza bedi.
- Camphocin - nsalu, yomwe imaphatikizapo mafuta a camphor, tincture ya capsicum, salicylic acid. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito popupa ziwalo ndi rheumatism.
- Dontho madontho "Denta" - njira yothetsera dzino lawo. Muzolembedwa - mafuta a camphor ndi ma chloral hydrate (anesthetic).
Mosakayikira, malowa amatha kukhalabe pakati pa mankhwala odziwika kwambiri.