Poyambira mu mwezi wa August, ambiri a ife timakhala achisoni, chifukwa mulibe nthawi yoyang'ana mmbuyo, masiku otentha a nthawi yamasika adzafika, nthawi ya maholide idzatha, ndipo mudzayenera kudzidzimutsa m'masiku ogwira ntchito ... Koma ngakhale panthawiyi pali chinachake chimene tonse timakonda kwambiri ndipo popanda izi sitimangoganiza za kutha kwa chilimwe ndi kuyamba kwa nthawi yophukira - ndivwende.
Mubweretse kumsika, mosamala mosambani ndi burashi, scald ndi madzi otentha, kenaka muupukute mume ndikuyika pa tebulo. Munthu wokongola pakati! Mukangoyenda pakhomo, mumadula mabulosi akuluakulu, komanso khitchini imakhala ndi fungo lokhazika mtima pansi ... yofiira, yokoma, yowutsa madzi otsekemera - ndizosangalatsa bwanji! Ndipo pambali pamatsenga, mabulosiwa amapereka phindu lalikulu kwa thupi lathu: chivwende chimakhala ndi zitsulo, chitsulo, potaziyamu, pectin, lycopene ndi mavitamini ambiri.
Koma zimachitika kuti mtedza wodula umayambitsa chisokonezo - osati chosangalatsa, ndipo ena amakhala otumbululuka, ngakhale owuma mkati ... Koma mumasankha mosamala kwambiri, ndipo wogulitsa akulimbikitsani kuti mutenge izi ...
Ndiye mungasankhe bwanji vwende kuti musakhumudwe? Ndipotu, chivwende choipa, mwachitsanzo, chomwe chiri ndi kuchuluka kwa nitrates, chidzavulaza thupi lanu.
Sankhani vwende
Ngati muwona kuti streaks pamasamba a vwende ndi ofiira, achikasu, ndipo si oyera, ndiye izi zimatha kunena za kuchulukitsa kwa nitrates, choncho, mavwendewa ndi owopsa, ndibwino kuwataya.
Ngakhale, masiku ano ndizosatheka kupeza 100% zamagetsi zokwanira, koma mukufunikira kudziwa kuti mu vwende zomwe zimaloledwa ndi nitrates sayenera kukhala oposa 60 mg / makilogalamu.
Mwa njira, kuti muwone ngati chivwende chofiira ndi mtundu wachibadwidwe, kapena ngati mavwende atchulidwa, muyenera kuyika chidutswa mu kapu yamadzi. Ngati madziwo ndi obiriwira, ndiye vwende ndi lopangidwa, ndipo ngati lingangokhala mdima, ndiye ayi.
Koma tiyeni tiyambe mu dongosolo. Mudaganiza kugula chivwende. Choyamba muyenera kusankha pa malo ogula - musagule chivwende m'malo okayikira. Kawirikawiri, musazengereze kupempha wogulitsa kuti ayang'anire chinsinsi cha matenda a epidemiological. Samalirani kwambiri momwe malo ogulitsira mavwende amatha. Malinga ndi malamulowa, mfundo yogulitsidwa iyenera kukhala pansi pa denga, ndipo mavwende ayenera kuikidwa pa pallets yapadera ndi kutalika kwa masentimita makumi awiri. Ndipo mulimonsemo simungagule mavwende omwe amagulitsidwa pamsewu - mumangoganiza kuti ndi zinthu zingati zoipa zomwe zimachokera mlengalenga zomwe zimatengera khungu.
Nthawi zambiri timapanga kulakwitsa komweko - timapempha wogulitsa kusankha chivwende chokoma. Koma palibe chitsimikizo chakuti iye adzakusankhira vwende labwino kwambiri, ndipo palibe limodzi lomwe silingagulitsidwe kwa nthawi yaitali. Chifukwa chake, ndi bwino kusankha nokha.
Musagule chivwende ndi chodula, chifukwa simudziwa momwe mpeni umakhalira kuchokera kwa wogulitsa. Ndipo musaguleko chivwende choonongeka, ngakhale mutaperekedwa kwa mtengo wotsika, kumbukirani mawu akuti "ovutika amalipira kawiri"?
Pogwiritsa ntchito mavwende muyenera kumva phokoso lachinsinsi - ichi ndi chizindikiro cha kukula. Ngati muli ndi mphamvu zokwanira kuti mupange chivwende ndi manja anu, ndipo pamene mukumva chisokonezo - ndibwino, mutenge, chivwendechi chikhale chokoma.
Komanso chizindikiro cha kucha ndi kachidutswa kakang'ono kofiirira kumbali ya chivwende (koma osati choyera!) - mbali iyi ya chivwende chimakhala pansi. Ngati malowa ndi akuluakulu, sakunena za chivwende, makamaka kuti amafunika kuphuka m'malo abwino kwambiri, opanda kusowa kuwala, choncho sizingatheke kuti zikhale zokoma ndi zokoma.
Maonekedwe a chivwende chiyenera kukhala cholondola, chozungulira, ndi mtundu - mdima, umene umasonyezeratu kuwala. Mitundu yosiyana kwambiri, yokoma kwambiri ya vwende.
Samalani kwambiri ndi peel - iyenera kukhala yonyezimira, yopanda matteti, ndipo pamwamba pake ikhoza kusemedwa ndi chotupa. Pamwamba pa chivwende sayenera kukhala ming'alu, mawanga, mfundo (mfundozo zikhoza kuwonekera chifukwa cha kujectza mankhwala kuti apititse kukula kapena kuthira madzi).
Ndi bwino kusankha mavwende akuluakulu (6 mpaka 10 kilograms), mavwende ambiri, mwinamwake amadwala mankhwala osokoneza bongo, komanso ang'onoang'ono, monga lamulo, osapsa.
Ngati munagula chivwende ndi fungo lonunkhira, ndiye kuti simungathe kudya - simungathe kupeza poizoni wa chakudya.
Zikhulupiriro zokhudzana ndi mavwende
Ndikufuna kuchotsa zikhulupiriro zingapo. Zimakhulupirira kuti kudumpha kouma ndi chizindikiro cha kutentha kwa mavwende, koma izi siziri konse - pambuyo pake, sitikudziwa kuti phesi lidauma panthawi yomwe vwendelo linang'ambika kapena litayimirira pambuyo pake.
Amanena kuti chivwende chomveka chotchedwa mavwende (chomwe chimatchedwa maluwa) chiyenera kukhala chachikulu. Koma kwenikweni izi sizikukhudzanso kutentha kwa mavwende - ndi chizindikiro cha vwende la mkazi, mwachitsanzo, bwalo lozungulira lonse linakhalabe la maluwa, palibe kenanso.
Ndikukhulupirira kuti malangizo awa adzakuthandizani kuti musalakwe ndi kusankha kwanu. Bwino!
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