1. Mungasankhe bwanji chomera mukamagula
Musagule chomera chimene mumakonda, popanda kumufunsa wogulitsa momwe angamusamalire. Muyenera kugula m'masitolo apadera, kumene zomera zimasamalidwa ndi akatswiri odziwa bwino.
Musagule chomera chodula ndi chachikulu, kutenga imodzi yotsika mtengo ndi yaying'ono. Ndibwino kuti zidzakula, ndipo ndondomeko zakuthupi sizidzasokonekera. Mbewu yaying'ono idzafulumizitsa malo atsopano.
Yang'anani mwatcheru maluwa ndi masamba musanagule, ndipo ngati muwona makapu, madzi othandizira, chipika chosamvetsetseka kapena tizilombo tating'onoting'ono pa iwo, amakana kugula.
2. Kusankha zomera zosadzichepetsa.
Zikuwoneka kuti ngati nyumbayo ili ndi zomera zochepa, moyo wa wolimawo ndi wosavuta. Koma ndizomveka kunena kuti, zomera zomwe zimadzichepetsa kwambiri, zimakhala zosavuta kuzisamalira.
Pamene mukufuna kufalitsa nyumba yanu, koma pa nkhani ya floriculture, simukudziwa bwino kwambiri, kupeza zitsanzo ngati: cacti, pelargonium, fatsia, katsitsumzukwa, abutilone, sedge, clerus, fatsia. Iwo ndi odzichepetsa mu chisamaliro, ndipo ndi osavuta kukula.
Olima oyambirira omwe amamera maluwa samasowa kupeza zomera zotero ngati capellia, columbine, dizigoteka, alamande, eschinanthus, astilba, eschinanthus.
3. Kuyika kwa zomera malingana ndi kuunika kwa chipinda.
Maluwa a malo ayenera kukonzedwa kuti chomera chilichonse chipeze kuwala kokwanira.
Mitengo yambiri ndi zithunzi, koma maluwa okonda mthunzi amafunikanso kuwala, popanda iwo samakhala omasuka. Ngati chomera chimafuna kuwala kwambiri, ndiye kuti chiyenera kukhala pafupi ndi kumwera kwa nyumbayo.
Mitengo yowunikira ikuphatikizapo: duwa, kwambiri cacti, alowe, spurge, hippeastrum, valotta, gasteria. Zomera zomwe zili zazikulu kuposa kuwala monga mapeyala, eukalyti, hibiscus, ficus.
Osakakamiza kwambiri kuwala, cyclamen, azalea, calligraphy, begonia, Kalanchoe, Sejalia.
Malo othunzi amakula monga zomera monga: ferns, ivy, zokongola, alocasia, sansevieria, fatsia, anthurium, philodendron, araucaria.
Mitengo yambiri imayenera kutulutsidwa kumalo osungirako ngati kuli kotheka, chifukwa mawindo a mawindo amateteza kuwala kwa ultraviolet, ndipo zomera zimakula bwino.
Mawindo otentha "amaba" kuwala kwa dzuwa, kotero mawindo ayenera kukhala oyera.
Kuunikira kwachilengedwe kuyenera kuwonjezeredwa ndi kuwala kwapangidwe, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito nyali za fulorosenti, chifukwa mababu owala omwe amachititsa kuwala kumatulutsa kutentha kwambiri. Gwero lakuunika siliyenera kukhala pafupi ndi mitundu.
4. Kuyika kwa zomera, malingana ndi kutentha kwa chipinda.
Ulamuliro wa kutentha ndi wofunika kwambiri. Mitengo ya zinyama zotentha amafunika kutentha pang'ono, ndi kutentha - zambiri. Ndipo pali zomera zomwe zimamva bwino m'nyumba zowonongeka.
Zomera za zipinda zotentha - ferns, Tradescantia, dracaena, villaresia, amaryllis, agave.
Zomera m'malo ozizira - cyclamen, fuchsia, maluwa a Chinese, laurel, hydrangea, geranium, araucaria.
M'nyengo yozizira, zomera zina zimafuna kutentha kwapakati pa madigiri 10 mpaka 12, ichi ndi cactus, bulbous, azaleas, ivy. Ayikeni pamalo ozizira kumene kuli mpweya wabwino.
M'nyengo yozizira, musasunge zomera pafupi ndi mabotolo oyatsa kutentha, chifukwa ndiye mizu idzauma, masamba adzapota ndi kugwa. Kukhitchini, poika zomera, muyenera kuziika kutali ndi mbale yotentha.
5. Kuyika kwa zomera malingana ndi chinyezi cha chipinda.
Monga lamulo, chinyezi mu bafa ndi khitchini chiri pamwamba, ndipo mu zipinda zina chinyezi ndi chimodzimodzi.
Mitengo yokonda mchere imayikidwa bwino kukhitchini, koma zomera zowononga zimayenera kuwonjezerapo madzi. Njira yowongoka ndi yokongoletsera ndi kukhazikitsa kasupe kakang'ono mu chipinda, ndipo mitundu ndi yabwino, ndipo iwe udzakhala wokondwa.
Kufuna kutentha, monga fittonium, alocasia, humanrium, hypoestheses, cyperus, diffenbachia, begonia, cyneum.
Mpweya wouma bwino umalekerera ndi cacti, chlorophytum, mitengo ya kanjedza, oleander, geranium, miyala, bilbery. Ngati simukufuna kuonjezeranso kuthira maluwa, sankhani zomera izi.
6. Kukula kwa mbeu ndi malo.
Kukula kwa zomera ziyenera kufanana ndi chilengedwe. Malo aakulu mu chipinda chachikulu, kumene kuli bwino kwa mlengalenga, ndi kuwala kwina. Zomera zimakhala bwino, zimakhala zomasuka komanso zimakhala zogwira mtima, zimathandizira mkati.
Makope aakulu amapezeka bwino m'chipinda chachikulu, m'chipinda chogona, m'chipinda chodyera. Sitiyenera kuyika zochuluka, chifukwa amakhulupirira kuti masamba amasungunula zinthu zomwe zingayambitse mutu ndi kusowa tulo.
Miphika yaying'ono ndi zomera zing'onozing'ono, idzawoneka bwino m'mawindo aang'ono - mu chipinda cha ana kapena khitchini.
7. Momwe mungasankhire malo ndi miyeso ya mphika kwa chomera.
Ngati mukufuna kugula chomera chochuluka, tengani muyeso wa malo omwe mupita. Ngati mukufuna kuti chomera chachikulu chiyike pawindo lawindo, fufuzani ngati mungaimire pawindo pazenera, ngati mutakhazikika.
Ngati mwasankha kuyika bokosi labwalo pa khonde kapena pawindo, kodi lizolingana ndi malo omwe mukufuna kuti liyike.
Ngati mukufuna kupachika chomera chokongola chokwera kukhoma kapena padenga, fufuzani izi, musasokoneze ngati zikukula nthawi.
Samalani mukamaika mazala okulitsa kapena zomera zazikulu. Mwanayo akhoza kusonyeza chidwi chake ndi kutembenuza mphika, nthawi zonse amadzala ndi zoopsa.
8. Pamene zomera zikufunika kuikidwa mu gulu, ndipo zikaikidwa zokha
Ngati chomera chimakokera diso ndipo chiri chokongola, chimawoneka bwino pamene mukuyima nokha. Koma pamene zomera zimakhala zosavuta komanso zochepa, zimawoneka bwino kwambiri pamene zimayimirira pamodzi pagulu, motero zimapanga malo ambiri obiriwira.
Pa zomera zosakwatiwa, ziwoneka bwino monga: ficus, dracaena, guavilla, yucca, philodendron - ndi okongola ndi aakulu.
Pa mipesa yokongola, tiyenera kudziwika: hoyu, cissus, philodendron, passionflower, monster.
Mitengo yokhala ndi mitundu yambiri yokongoletsera masamba - nidularium, codeium, caladium, begonia.
Kuchokera ku zomera ndi maluwa okongola - hydrangea, gloxinia, begonium, cyclamen, rhododendron, poinsettia.
Mu maonekedwe a zomera zina, Tradescantia, Gelksin, Adianum idzawoneka bwino.
9. Kugwiritsa ntchito zomera za thanzi.
Asayansi asonyeza kuti zomera zamkati zimawongolera mlengalenga ndipo zimakhudza munthuyo. Komanso, masamba amakoka fumbi, mpweya, poizoni komanso amakhala ndi phytoncidal.
Izi zimaphatikizapo zomera monga nkhuyu, nkhuyu, rosemary, aloe, laurel, citrus, Kalanchoe, mchisitara.
Laurel, ficus, mandimu, komanso, amakhala ndi mphamvu zowonongeka, makamaka zabwino kwa zipinda zomwe muli dampness.
Mavitamini a maluwa amachititsa dongosolo la mitsempha, mwachitsanzo, timbewu timatontholetsa, zipatso za zipatso za citrus, pelargonium zonunkhira zimachepetsa nkhawa.
10. Ndi zomera ziti zomwe zimavulaza thanzi.
Pali zomera zomwe zimapindulitsa, koma pali zina zomwe zimavulaza, ndipo sizikusowa kusungidwa m'nyumba, izi ndizoopsa. Musanagule chomera, muyenera kudziwa ngati chomeracho ndi chakupha. Ndikoyenera kuzisiya ngati pali ana m'nyumba, chifukwa mukufunika kugwira ntchito ndi magolovesi, ndibwino kusamba m'manja.
Vuto lina lochokera ku maluwa ndi zovuta. Ndipo ngati wina ali m'nyumba akudwala matendawa, kapena ngati zizindikiro zoyamba zikuwonekera, ndiye kuti chomera ichi sichikugwirizana ndi inu. Chikhoza kukhala kuchokera ku chomera - oleander, alamande, fern, pelargonium.
Tsopano tikudziwa za zomera ndi chisamaliro cha mitundu, timadziwa zomwe zingagulidwe, ndi zomwe ziyenera kusiya. Ndipo kupanga maluwa bwino kusinthidwa kuti chipinda chathu chikhalidwe, kugula iwo m'chaka. Koma choyamba muyenera kudziwa momwe mungawasamalire bwino.