Zomwe zikuluzikulu zitatu za moyo wapambana - thanzi labwino, luntha lapamwamba, luso labwino - nthawizonse anthu ovutika amaganiza. Aphunzitsi apamwamba Ushakov, Makarenko, Sukhomlinsky adalongosola zinthu zambiri zofunika kwambiri kuti apange umunthu wa mnyamata. Phindu lalikulu la maphunziro likupezeka mu zojambula zamakono, zachipembedzo ndi zamalonda. Pakalipano, choonadi chozama cha kuphunzitsa chimatsimikizira: mungathe kuphunzitsa munthu amene akufuna kuphunzira. Pambuyo pa kubadwa kwa mwana, banja limakhudza kwambiri chitukuko cha umunthu wake. Zimatsimikiziridwa kuti zigawo zofunika za thupi ndi nzeru za moyo wonse zimayikidwa kuyambira ali mwana, mpaka zaka 2-3. Pambuyo pake, makolo, aphunzitsi, abwenzi akugwira nawo ntchito yofunikayi.
Zimadziwika bwino kuti chidwi, monga chilimbikitso kuzinthu zina, chimasinthidwa ndi zolimbikitsa. Zolimbikitsa ndi miyambo yamagulu, ogwira ntchito masiku akale, mwatsoka, adatumizidwa kuti azindikire. Iwo sanagwiritsidwe ntchito muzaka za 1990 pamene achinyamata aang'ono anali ophunzira. Ngakhale izi zakhala zikuchitika mu 60-70s a zaka zapitazo ndi mayiko akuluakulu olemera a capitalist, makamaka Japan, adapindula. Kodi ndi chifukwa chakuti ali ochenjera komanso olemera? Mchitidwe womwewo unali mu Soviet Union, ngakhale ndi zochitika zake zokha. Lero, aphunzitsi akuyesera kuwatsitsimutsa. Koma miyambo iyi, monga thanzi, ndi yovuta kutaya - ndizovuta kwambiri kubwezeretsa. Komanso, malonda a msika apanga kusintha kwakukulu kwa moyo wamakono, zofunikira ndi zofuna za anthu. Choncho, lero zikuwoneka kuti ndi zothandiza kwambiri komanso zachuma zomwe zimalimbikitsa achinyamata kukhala ndi moyo wathanzi. Ndiponso utsogoleri, kupereka chilango chifukwa cha zolakwika kuchokera kumakhalidwe abwino. Makolo ndi aphunzitsi ayenera kukhala oyenerera pa nkhaniyi kuti agwiritse ntchito mogwira mtima magulu onse atatu a zolimbikitsa pa ntchito zawo za maphunziro.
Ndizochita zotani, mwachitsanzo, zomwe zingathandize kuti apange moyo wathanzi? Mwana, wachinyamatayo, ayenera, motengera chitsanzo cha makolo ake, awonetsetse kuti ubwino wa banja, komanso chifukwa chake, umadalira mwachindunji thanzi labwino. Ndipotu, thanzi labwino limakupatsani mwayi wopeza bwino ntchito. Nthawi zonse muzikhala ndi chidwi ndi zolinga zomwe mwana wanu amathera pakhomo. Kodi maswiti owopsa, mowa, ndudu? Kapena kugula cholembera ku dziwe, kupita ku ayezi? Pambuyo pake, ana amakono amakhala ndi ndalama, ndipo timapatsa, makolo! Yesetsani kuzigwiritsa ntchito mobwerezabwereza, monga cholimbikitsana chakuthupi!
Pa nthawi yomweyi, ana athu ayenera kudziwa bwino kuti kumwa mowa, kusuta, mankhwala osokoneza bongo kungawatsogolere kutsutsana ndi lamulo, kuphwanya malamulo ovomerezeka. Mwachitsanzo, kusuta komwe kuli koletsedwa, kumaphatikizapo chilango cha chikhalidwe. Chifukwa munthu ndi womasuka kutaya thanzi lake. Koma ngati khalidwe lake, zochita zidzasokoneza thanzi la anthu ena, ayenera kulangidwa. Ndipo zoona zenizeni izi kuyambira zaka zoyambirira zimafunika katemera m'banja.
Kusintha kwa sayansi ndi zamakono kwachititsa kuti kuchepa kwakukulu kuchitidwa kwa munthu m'thupi lonse. Achinyamata safunikanso kukonzekera kugwira ntchito ndi katundu wambiri. Zofunikira ku maphunziro ambiri, maphunziro aluntha a achinyamata adakulira. Kuthamanga kwanthawi yaitali pa dekesi la sukulu, pa ounivesite, pa kompyuta ndi robotics dongosolo limakhudza kwambiri njira zamagetsi mu thupi laumunthu. Kusungidwa kwa mitsempha, miyala mumatope, minofu ya atrophy - zolephereka zambiri mu umoyo wa anthu m'mayiko onse padziko lapansi.
Choncho, mulimonse momwe zingalimbikitsire ana anu kuti azichita zosangalatsa zolimbikira, kuphunzira m'magulu ndi magawo pazofuna. Chikoka cha mabungwe amenewa ndi kukwera ndi kupindulitsa kwa munthu aliyense. Ndipo munthu wotereyo sangalole kuti asamakhale wathanzi. Nchifukwa chiyani aphunzitsi ndi makolo amasamala kwambiri za mavuto omwe akukumana nawo? Pali zifukwa zazikulu ziwiri izi. Pambuyo pake, sitinayanjane ndi makhalidwe omwe ana athu amapita kukaphunzira kapena kusukulu. Ndipo zomwe takumana nazo zimatilimbikitsa: Pali mgwirizano wapadera pakati pa mapangidwe a moyo wathanzi wa ana komanso moyo wawo wopambana. Pa izi zimadalira kuphunzira bwino, ndi maganizo mu gulu komanso ngakhale kukhala ndi chuma. Okondedwa makolo, musakhale aulesi kuti mupange ulemu wa mwana wa thanzi lanu!