Kukula ndi kusamalira chilombo kunyumba

Monstera si yokongoletsera zokongola za nyumba yanu, zomwe zimabweretsa mphepo yamkuntho kwanu. Imeneyi ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yokonzera mpweya m'nyumba ndikuziza ndi ozoni ndi mpweya. Pogwiritsa ntchito bwino, chilombo chachikulu chingathe kufika mamita awiri ndi theka mu msinkhu ndipo chimakhala bwino mu chipinda, khitchini kapena chipinda chogona.

Chomera ichi chimachokera ku mtundu wa liana zazikulu zotentha ndi masamba odulidwa a mtundu wobiriwira. Zinyama zakutchire - nkhalango za ku South America ndi Africa. M'zaka za m'ma 1800, chomera ichi chimakhala chodziwika kwambiri ku nyumba za anthu olemera ku Ulaya. Chodabwitsa, chirombochi chimatha kuyembekezera nyengo. Zoonadi tsiku lomwe mvula isanayambe pamasamba ake mumatha kuona madontho ang'onoang'ono a zomatira. Kamodzi pachaka imamera ndi maluwa aakulu, ngati callas.

Kuberekana kwa ziwalo

Kubereka kwa liana iyi ndichindunji. Pambuyo pofika pamtunda wa 30 cm, mizu yake imayamba kukula mizu ya mpweya. Ndipo kuti muwonjezere chilombo muyenera kuyika imodzi ya rhizomes mu thumba laling'ono ndi nthaka yonyowa, kenaka musamangire thumba ku thunthu. Ngati mizu ya mpweya imakhudza kwambiri pomwe pali mphika wa zomera, zidzakhala zosavuta kuti iike kope la madzi pansi pazu. Zomwezo zimagwiranso ntchito pa zochitika zomwe kulemera kwa thunthu la mwana kumatha ndipo motero chomera cha hotelo chimapezeka.

Pachikhalidwe ichi, rhizome imatsalira kwa masiku asanu ndi asanu ndi asanu ndi asanu ndi asanu ndi asanu ndi awiri, kenako tinadula mwana wamng'onoyo patsinde.

Kusamalira chilombo kunyumba

Popeza chomerachi chimachokera kuzitentha, motero, chimakonda kutentha ndi chinyezi. Mpweya wabwino kwambiri wa chipinda ndi madigiri 17-20, pamwamba pa zizindikiro pa chipinda chosungiramo mpweya, kumakula kumakula. Koma popeza, chilombochi chili ngati mtundu wa liana, thunthu lake lalikulu lidzasintha ndi losakhazikika. Choncho, chomera chachikulu chiyenera kumangirizidwa ku chithandizo, pafupifupi mamita kukula kwake.

Imwani madzi kawiri pamlungu, m'nyengo yozizira idzakhala yokwanira kamodzi. Komanso sikoyenera kudzaza madzi, chifukwa njira yovunda ingayambe. Ndikofunika kukhalabe chinyezi pamtunda, kotero yesetsani kupopera madzi mozungulira nthawi zambiri. Musaike mphikawo pansi pa dzuŵa lachindunji - wadzaza ndi kuyanika.

Komanso, samalirani kwambiri mkhalidwe wa masamba. Chowonadi n'chakuti chilombochi chimakhala ndi matenda osiyanasiyana. Ambiri mwa awa ndi bowa sooty, omwe amakhudza mizu ndi masamba. Mtundu uwu umakhala ndi mawanga wakuda ndi ofiira pa masamba.

Kodi mungasinthe bwanji chilombo?

Ngati mbewu yaying'ono (mpaka zaka zitatu), imayikidwa chaka chilichonse m'chaka. Ngati wamkulu - zaka ziwiri zilizonse. Nthaka ya kuikidwa imayenera kukhala ndi chisakanizo cha peat ndi dothi. Gawo limodzi la mchenga liyenera kukhala gawo la nthaka, yomwe idzagwira ntchito ngati kukhetsa. Chirombochi chimakhala bwino pamiphika yakuya ndi yaikulu m'mimba mwake.

Kuti asunge kukongola koteroko kunyumba, palibe chinthu chachilendo chofunikira. Nthawi zonse muzizaza chomera chokongolacho ndi madzi, kawiri kawiri yesani masamba, ndipo kamodzi pa chaka kapena ziwiri, sintha mphika. Kusamalira nthawi zonse zomera kumatsimikizira kuti mubwerere kuchokera kwa iwo monga mawonekedwe a moyo wautali m'nyumba mwanu.