Sigmund Freud anatsutsa kuti zonse zomwe zidapezeka padziko lapansi zimadziwika ndi kugonana. Mfundoyi, ndithudi, ndi yotsutsana, koma apa pali zozizwitsa zachilendo: Munthu woyamba kupanga chikondi kumwamba ndi Lawrence Sperry, yemwe anayambitsa wodzipangira yekha. Ulemerero wa Sperry woyendetsa kugonana anagonjetsa mu November 1916, pamene ndege yomwe iye ndi wophunzira wake anali, inasweka. Mwamwayi, onse awiri adakali amoyo, koma opulumutsawo anafika ndikuwapeza ali maliseche.
Tsopano, pamene ndege zonse zimayang'anitsitsa kutsata ndondomeko za chitetezo, kugonana pa ndege kungapezekedwe kwa anthu ovuta kwambiri: kuti mukwanitse zolinga muyenera kuika oyang'anira ndi ogwira ntchito kuti agone.
Anthu olimba mtima adzalandira zofunikira zokhudzana ndi zopinga zazikulu ndi ndondomeko zowathandiza kuti azizungulira.
Zotsutsa: okwera
Kuwoneka mopanda phokoso pozungulira ndikupitirira kupita kuchimbudzi. Zovuta, ngati mutayang'ana mwatcheru, chimbudzi mu ndege nthawi zonse chimakhala wotanganidwa, chifukwa aliyense mumlengalenga amanjenjemera ndikumwa mowa kwambiri.
Koma ngati mutasankha ndege yoyenera (mwachitsanzo, kudutsa nyanja ya Atlantic) ndipo mukhale ndi chipiriro chokwanira, posakhalitsa ngakhale anthu ogwira ntchito kwambiri adzagona, ndipo mudzasangalala ndi kugonana kwakukulu, zithumwa ndi zoopsa ndi mnzanu. Mwa njirayi, ndibwino kukonzekera "ntchito yapadera" pa eyapoti: pamene mukulembetsa, funsani malo pafupi ndi kanjirayo, ndiye simudzasokoneza oyandikana nawo.
Ngati mwadzidzidzi munthu wina ali m'bwalo la nyumba sakulekerera, yesani kujambula pang'ono ndikufunsani chibwenzicho kuti akupiteni kuchimbudzi. Chinthu chachikulu, pobwerera kumbuyo, musaiwale kuti muwoneke kuti muli osabvutikanso, kapena musadzipereke nokha ndi kumwetulira kokwanira.
Mukhoza kuyesera ndipo, popanda kukhala pa mipando yanu, koma mukakhala kuti mumakhala kumbuyo, muthamangire usiku, ndipo nyumbayi yadzaza, yokha. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri ndi chakuti palibe ana m'nyumba! Ngati munthu wamkulu, pamene nyumbayo ikugwira ntchito, amatha kulekerera, mwinamwake mwaulemu, mwanayo adzaphulika mpaka atatsegula chitseko kwa iye.
Otsogolera sayenera! Koma ngati mutchulidwa kuti "Zikwi khumi" inu ndi wokondedwa wanu mwakonzeka kupereka chakudya, ndiye mwamsanga pamene pali oyang'anira ndi trolley akudutsa ndimeyo kumayambiriro kwa ndimeyi, pitirizani! Kwa inu ndi mwayi wokhawo wotetezeka, chifukwa mu theka lotsatira la ola limodzi adzakhala otanganidwa ndi utumiki, ndipo okwera - ndi chakudya, ndipo palibe amene adzakusamalirani.
Koma taganizirani kuti "kugonana kwa chakudya chamasana" sikugwira ntchito, osadandaula, antchito asanakwanitse kusewera mofanana ndi okwerawo - mumamva bwino, ndipo chibwenzicho chimakuthandizani. Zomwezo zingayesedwe kufotokozera ngati mukugwiritsidwanso mumsasa wokha. Kokha pa zochitika zilizonse, chitani mofulumira, osapitirira mphindi 15: mwinamwake zitseko zitsekedwa zingayambe kukayikira kwakukulu komanso mantha.
Zofunda m'mabwalo ndizochepa, choncho kusankha malo ndizochepa komanso zimadalira kukula kwanu ndi kukula kwa mnzanuyo. Ngati zovutazo zikukuthandizani kuti muwongole, yesetsani kuyima kutsogolo kwa kusamba, ndipo mulole mnzanuyo apite kumbuyo (mwina ndiko njira yabwino kwambiri). Monga njira yina, timalangizira: yang'anani nkhope yanu, ndipo yikani phazi limodzi pa chimbudzi. Musaiwale kuyang'ana ngati chivindikiro chatsekedwa!
Ngati mwayimirira simukuyenerera (kapena mwadzidzidzi ndegeyo ikulowa m'dera la chisokonezo), kenaka mwapatseni pa chivindikiro cha chimbudzi ndikuwongolera njirayi kuchokera pa malo "muli pamwamba". Onetsetsani kuti kulemera kwako kungathe kupirira chovala kapena tebulo losintha, sikoyenera: iwo awona kale-sangathe kupirira!
Mwa njira, kachiwirinso za kukonzekera: musaiwale kuvala msuzi! Ndi thalauza m'malo ochepa kwambiri, simungathe kuchita mwamsanga.