Nkhumba za msomali ndi matenda omwe amadziwika bwino ndi kukula kwa bowa mumsana ndipo zimakhudza manja ndi mapazi a munthu. Malingana ndi chiwerengero, matenda a fungal a misomali alipo m'modzi aliyense wachisanu padziko lapansi. Mankhwala onse ovomerezeka ndi amtundu wina amatsutsa kuti njira yothandizira bowa pa misomali iyenera kuyang'aniridwa mosamala mpaka atachiritsidwa. Kupanda kutero, kubwerera kwa matendawa n'kotheka, nthawi zambiri ndi kuwonongeka kwa msomali kwa msinkhu waukulu.
Chosankha chabwino kwambiri cha kukayikira pang'ono ndi bowa la msomali ndiko kupanga nthawi yokambirana ndi dermatologist kapena mycologist. Katswiri adzayang'anitsitsa, ayang'anitse kapangidwe ndi msinkhu wa msomali, atenge zitsanzo kuti awonenso. Mothandizidwa ndi kafukufuku wochita kafukufuku, adokotala angathe kudziwa ngati bowa lilipo, komanso limapereka chithandizo choyenera. Potsindika, adokotala amalingalira mawonekedwe a zilonda, kuchuluka kwa njira, kukhalapo kwa matenda omwe angakhudze njira yakuchiritsira, liwiro la msomali kukula, ndi zina zotero.
Njira zothandizira bowa
Lero, pofuna chithandizo cha zoweta za msomali, pali zothandiza kwambiri m'deralo komanso mwachiwiri. Pa nthawi yoyamba ya matendawa, pamene malo a bowa sali apamwamba kwambiri, n'zotheka kupereka chithandizo cham'deralo, ndiko kuti, kugwiritsa ntchito kawiri pa tsiku ndi wothandizira kwambiri, omwe angapangidwe monga kirimu, mafuta kapena yankho.
Musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, m'pofunikira kuti muzichita mwambo wapadera wokonzekera misomali. Yoyamba ndi sopo ndi soda kusamba. Kuti mupange, tsanukani theka la madzi otentha omwe supuni ya soda ndi 60 g ya sopo yowonjezera yowonjezeredwa, kenako mapeto omwe amakhudzidwa ndi bowa amaikidwa mu kusambira kwa mphindi 10-15. Zigawo zowonjezeredwa zachiwiri zimakonzedwanso mothandizidwa ndi manicure nippers ndi macheka. Njirazi zimachitika mpaka kukula kwa misomali yathanzi.
Mankhwala am'deralo nthawi zambiri amaphatikizapo EKODERIL (dzina la pharmacological hydrochloride naphthyfine), LAMIZIL (terbinafine hydrochloride), KANIZON (clotrimazole), NIZORAL (ketoconazole), ndi MIKOSPOR (bifonazole), yomwe imagulitsidwa ndi pulasitala wopanda madzi. Chithandizo chotsirizira chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kumadera okhudzidwa ndipo chimakhazikika ndi pulasitala wopanda madzi kwa tsiku. Patadutsa tsiku, atalowa mu sopo kusamba, madera a msomali amachotsedwa pogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo za manicure. Nthawi yayitali ya mankhwala, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena - mpaka bowa lichotsedwe bwino ndi misomali yathanzi ikukula.
Ngati matendawa ali pachigawo choyambirira, ndiye kuti mukhoza kuchipatala, monga LOTSERIL, BATRAFEN. Chithandizo choyamba sichingagwiritsidwe ntchito kangapo kamodzi kapena kawiri pa sabata, chophimba misomali pamapazi okhudzidwa. Njira yopangira mankhwala imakhala pafupifupi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi ndi chithandizo cha manja ndi chaka chimodzi pochizira miyendo. BATRAFEN imagwiritsidwa ntchito motere: mwezi woyamba, imagwiritsidwa ntchito tsiku lililonse, mwezi wachiwiri - pafupifupi kawiri mlungu uliwonse, wachitatu - kamodzi pa sabata mpaka msomali wathanzi umakula. Ngati ndi kotheka, mchere wa manicure ukhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazitsulo zosungunula.
Ngati mankhwalawa akulephera, kapena msomali wakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi bowa la msomali, madokotala amapereka mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amawoneka bwino, omwe amatengedwa pamlomo. Awa ndi othandizira monga LAMIZIL, TERBIZIL, ONIHON, EKZIFIN, FUNGOTERBIN, ORUNGAL, RUMIKOZ, IRUNIN, DIFLUKAN, FORCAN, MIKOSIT, MICOMAX, FLUKOSTAT, NIZORAL, MICOSORAL. Kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamodzi ndi antifungal varnishes.
Malingaliro ochizira
Musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kapena mankhwalawa, muyenera kuwerenga mosamala malangizowa ndipo funsani dokotala, chifukwa mankhwala ambiri osokoneza bongo ali ndi mndandanda wotsutsa. Nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo:
- Mimba;
- Kugwiritsa ntchito njira za kulera zam'mimba;
- Mtsikana;
- Nthawi yogwirizana;
- Matenda a impso kapena chiwindi.