Kufotokozera.
Mwa mitundu yambiri ya barberry, nkhanza ndizofala kwambiri ku Russia. Ndi chitsamba chaminga, chomwe chili pafupi mamita awiri. Mitengo ikuluikulu ya chitsamba ili ndi makungwa amvi. Mzuwu uli nthambi zambiri, zokwawa pansi. Masambawo ndi owonda, mtundu umasiyana ndi mdima mpaka kuwala, utali wa masentimita 4, mizu ya masamba ndi yochepa, mawonekedwe ndi ovate. Maluwa ndi achikasu, asanu ndi limodzi-petalled, ali ndi pestle imodzi yokhala ndi zitsamba zam'madzi, zomwe zimasonkhanitsidwa ndi burashi. Zipatso mwa mawonekedwe a zipatso zofiira kapena zofiirira, ndi zotchulidwa zonunkhira kukoma, kufika pa 1, 5 cm kutalika. Barberry nthawi: May - June, zipatso kucha nthawi: August mpaka October.
Barberry amalima ku Caucasus, ku Crimea, pakati pa dziko la Russia. Barberry ndi wotchuka kwambiri ngati chomera chokongola, choncho amalimidwa m'madera onse a dziko lathu.
Mankhwala amapangidwa.
The chemical composition of barberry ndi zosiyana. Ma organic acids alipo mu zipatso: zamatenda, mandimu, apulo. Komanso palinso shuga ndi ascorbic asidi.
Mizu ya barberry ili ndi alkaloids - yovuta nayitrogeni yokhala ndi zinthu zachilengedwe, zomwe zimasungunuka m'madzi zimapanga mchere ndi madzi. Mu tizilombo ting'onoting'ono, alkaloids ndi ochizira, muyezo waukulu kwambiri ali owopsa. The alkaloid yomwe imapezeka mizu ya barberry ndi berberine, leontin, yatroricin, palmitin, columbin, oxyacanthine ndi berberrubin.
Malamulo a zogula.
Masamba akukonzekera kumayambiriro kwa nthawi ya maluwa - mu May ndi June; Cortex - mu nthawi ya kutaya kwa madzi - mu April ndi kumayambiriro kwa May; mizu - mwina kumayambiriro kwa masika kapena m'mawa. Mphuno imagwedezeka pansi, kusunthidwa, kuduladutswa ndi kuumitsidwa pang'onopang'ono kutali ndi dzuwa kapena dzuwa, kapena kuti kuyanika, ndi kutentha kwambiri komanso kulimbikitsa nthawi zonse, kutentha kosapitirira 50 ° C. N'zosatheka kusamba mizu, monga madzi amatsuka zinthu zambiri zothandiza. Zouma zouma za barberry zasungidwa muthumba matumba.
Ntchito.
Chakudya, mwatsopano, zipatso zokoma za barberry kupita ku zakudya, mu mawonekedwe owuma - monga zokometsera zophika. Masamba angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati sorelo. Mankhwala zipatso za barberry, makungwa, masamba ndi pamwamba zigawo za mizu amagwiritsidwa ntchito mankhwala.
Zamalonda.
Pa maziko a barberry kukonzekera zakonzedwa, zomwe zimathandizira kuwonjezeka kwa kutulutsidwa kwa bile mu duodenum, ndi zotsatira zake zambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuchepetsa mimba ya chiberekero, kuchepa kwa mitsempha ya magazi, ndi kuwonjezeka kwa magazi coagulability.
Mankhwala omwe amachokera ku barberry amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochiza matenda osiyanasiyana a chiwindi, ndulu ndi bile m'matumbo pamene palibe vuto la jaundice. Kugwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa kumachepetsanso pafupifupi kuthetsa kupweteka kwa chiwindi, normalizes kutentha ndi chinyama cha odwala matenda a ndulu kutupa - wofatsa (opanda mavuto) mitundu ya cholecystitis. Pochita mankhwala ndi mankhwala ochokera ku barberry, mamasukidwe akayendedwe a bile amachepetsedwa, pali kuwonjezeka kwa kuchuluka kwa bile komwe kumalowetsa m'mimba, zovuta kwambiri komanso zotsatira zake mu ndulu zimachotsedwa.
Mankhwala ochotsedwa ndi barberry mu chiwindi ndi othandiza kwambiri. Ntchito yawo imathandiza kuchepetsa chiwindi, kukula kwake, ntchito ya leukocyte mu bile imachepa, zomwe zimasonyeza chithandizo cha njira zosiyanasiyana zotupa. Koma zotsatira zake zimapezeka kokha ndi chiwindi cha chiwindi - ndi chiwindi cha barberry katundu kale sichigwira ntchito.
M'maganizo mwa amayi ndi m'mimba, kutsekemera kwa barberry monga gawo la mankhwala ovuta kumaperekedwa pofuna kuchiza magazi pa nthawi yobereka, ndi kutupa kwa chiberekero, chomwe chimaphatikizapo kutaya magazi kwambiri, ndi endometriosis.
Zosowa za muzu wa barberry zikhoza kuchiza chibayo, malungo, chifuwa. Msuzi bwino amachepetsa kutentha, ali ndi ludzu katundu.
Madzi kuchokera ku zipatso barberry ali ndi mavitamini ochuluka kwambiri ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi, kulimbitsa kachipatala, kuyendetsa ma circulation m'magazi ndi kukondweretsa chilakolako chabwino.
Maphikidwe opangira mankhwala kuchokera ku barberry.
Kulowetsedwa kwa barberry kungakonzedwe kunyumba. Kuti muchite izi, ikani supuni 1 yowumidwa masamba otsala, muzitsanulirani lonse ndi galasi la madzi otentha ndi malo ola limodzi la ora mu madzi osamba. Kenaka alola kuti uzizizira kuzizira kwa mphindi 45. Zotsatirazi zimapangitsa kuti kufinya, kukhetsa, kubweretsa mavoti a msuzi wokonzeka. Tengani katatu patsiku pa supuni imodzi ya tsamba la biliary ndi matenda a chiwindi.
Kuchokera ku mizu ya barberry mukhoza kukonzekera msuzi motere: kutsanulira theka la supuni ya tiyi ya zouma ndi yosweka ya barberry muzuzi wa madzi ndi kuwiritsa kwa theka la ora. Ndiye kuzizira msuzi, finyani ndi mavuto. Bweretsani mavotolo ndi oyambirira ndi kumwa katatu patsiku pa supuni 1. Msuzi wabwino ndi pleurisy, bronchitis ndi matenda a bile khansa ndi chiwindi.
Okonzeka okonzeka kuchokera ku barberry ndi zipangizo - zouma zowonongeka mizu ndi masamba - zingagulidwe pa pharmacies. Kumeneku mukhoza kugula berberine bisulfate. Tincture wa masamba a barberry amatengedwera mkati mkati mwa masabata awiri mpaka atatu 2 - 3 pa tsiku kwa madontho 30-40. Maphunziro a mankhwala ndi mankhwala a berberine bisulfate amatha mwezi umodzi. Choyambirira ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi dokotala yemwe akupezekapo.
Contraindications.
Mankhwala ochokera ku barberry amatsutsana. Choyamba, mimba iyi, chifukwa berberine, yomwe ili mu barberry, imathandiza kuchepetsa minofu ya chiberekero ndikuwonjezera kuopseza kwa padera.