Ngozi ya poizoni ikhoza kuchitika paliponse ndi nthawi zonse: chifukwa cha matepi osayika bwino, mankhwala oiwalika, maluwa okongoletsa m'munda kapena zoyeretsa tsiku ndi tsiku ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku. Poizoni akhoza kubwezeretsanso chakudya kapena nkhuku yovuta kwambiri. Pali nthawi zonse malo omwe njoka zamoto zimapezekanso, monga njoka zamphongo ndi oyamwa bowa, zomwe zimadumpha kawirikawiri. Ngakhale pali zizindikiro zochenjeza pamakina ndi oyeretsa kapena mowa, nthawi zambiri samamvetsera.
Ndipo ana aang'ono samaopseza zizindikiro kapena zolembera konse. Ngakhale azimayi odziwa bwino nthawi imodzi amayenera kuonetsetsa kuti pakusakaniza magulu awiri oyeretsa, mankhwala amatha kuchitika ndi kutulutsa mpweya woipa wa chlorine. Ngati mukuganiza kuti ndi poizoni ndikofunika kwambiri kuti mukhale bata, mwamsanga mutengere njira zofunikira ndikuitanani nthawi yomweyo ndi NSR kapena kupita kuchipatala. Nthenda ikhoza kuchotsedwa mthupi mwa kuyambitsa kusanza. Kuonjezera apo, mankhwalawa amathandizidwa ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Samalani pamene akupopera mbewu ndi mankhwala! Iwo akhoza kupha poizoni.
Kodi mungapeze kuti thandizo?
Ngati poizoni, m'pofunika kupereka wodwalayo thandizo loyamba, malingana ndi mtundu wa poizoni - kuyambitsa kusanza, kusamba poizoni pakhungu kapena kuchotsa wodwalayo mpweya wabwino. Itanani SMP. Mungathe kupulumutsa wodwala yekha ku dipatimenti ya toxicology ya chipatala chapafupi.
Zindikirani ndikuchiza
Zizindikiro za poizoni: kuchedwa kutuluka, kupweteka, kutuluka kwa khungu kapena kutupa kwake, kunyoza, kusanza, kuuma kwa thupi kapena kupweteka, kusokonezeka mpaka kutayika kwathunthu ndi mantha. Wodwala, yemwe akudodometsedwa, sagwirizana ndi zokakamiza, amayang'ana momasuka. Matendawa ndi owopsya moyo, popeza ntchito zofunikira za thupi zimaphwanyidwa. Magazi kuchokera mu mtima ndi ubongo amalowa m'mitsuko ya magazi yowonjezera kwambiri m'mimba. Wodwala ali wotumbululuka, khungu lake ndi lopanda mphamvu, khungu ndi lozizira komanso lozizira. Wodwala ayenera kudabwa kuti mutu wake ukhale wochepa kwambiri kuposa miyendo, ndi kuphimba ndi chikopa cha ubweya. Dokotala asanafike, wodwalayo akhoza kupatsidwa madzi ena.
Chinthu chachikulu sikuti chiwononge mchitidwe wa poizoni
Ngati mukuganiza kuti poyizoni ndizofunika kwambiri kuti musamawononge tsatanetsatane ndi mankhwala omwe ali ndi poizoni. Dokotala asanafike, musayambe kutaya, mwachitsanzo, mabotolo kapena phukusi kuchokera ku mankhwala, kuyeretsa, kuchotsa kusanza - izi zimapanga njira zothandizira. Ngati zidziwika kuti NSR sichidzafika posachedwa, wodwala ayenera kupatsidwa malawi omangidwa. Pafupifupi ola limodzi kenako, ayenera kumwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Ngati wodwalayo asasanza, akulimbikitsidwa kumwa mowa wothetsera mchere.
Nthawi zambiri (A) ali ndi poizoni, zizindikiro za poizoni (B) ndi zithandizo zowonjezereka (B)
A. Nsomba ndi nyama
B. Kutupa, kutsegula m'mimba, kusokonezeka kwazungulira.
B. Njira zomwe zimalimbikitsa kusanza, mankhwala osokoneza bongo, mpweya wabwino, nthawi zina mpweya.
A. Kugona mapiritsi
B. Kuyamba kugona tulo tofa nato, kuthamanga mofulumira ndi kupuma, kusokonezeka kwapakati, kufooka.
B. Kutupa, kutsekedwa kwa makala, khofi, kupuma kokwanira, kusasuntha pamtima.
A. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda (E 605)
B. Kusankha, ophunzira osakanikirana, kusanza, kutsekula m'mimba, kutaya chidziwitso.
B. Mlengalenga, mpweya wotsekemera, kusanza.
A. Cyanic acid (amondi awawa)
B. Kunjenjemera, kununkhira kwa amondi owawa kuchokera pakamwa, kupweteka mutu, kuwona masomphenya, kupuma ndi ntchito ya mtima
B. Kutupa, kupuma kokwanira, kusokonezeka.
A. Mitambo ya Chlorine
B. Kutsekemera, kukokera, kutayika kwa mawu, khungu la buluu.
B. Mpweya watsopano, mpweya, kutentha kwa madzi.
A. Rakita (msondodzi mitundu)
B. Kuwombera, kupukuta, kunyoza, mantha, ululu m'mimba.
B. Kuwombera, kutsekedwa kwa makala, mankhwala ofewetsa khofi, khofi.