Kodi mungasamalire bwanji zomera za m'nyumba? Poyamba muyenera kuganiza za kuika nyumba m'nyumba. Tiyenera kupewa kupitirira malire, sitiyenera kungoganizira zokhazokha zokhazokha, koma komanso zokhuza kukula kwa mbewu. Zigawo ziwiri zofunika monga aesthetics ndi kuwonetsetsa kwabwino kwa kuwala ndi kutentha ziyenera kupezeka nthawi zonse poika pulasitala. Kawirikawiri zomera zimayikidwa pawindo lawindo kapena pafupi ndiwindo. Koma palinso njira yosiyana kwambiri yokongoletsera nyumba yanu, mwachitsanzo kuika fereji kusamba, ndizokhazikika pazipinda zakuda.
Mukhoza kuika duwa m'konde, koma ngakhale zomera zomwe zimapatsa mthunzi sizikumveka bwino, komabe mungapeze njira yothetsera izi, mungagule zipangizo zamakono zopangira maulendo mumsitolo wapadera. Mitengo yambiri imakula bwino ikawunikiridwa, koma imatetezedwa ku dzuwa. Kupatula kwa mthunzi wokonda zomera.
Ndipo ndibwino kukhala kunyumba kwanu munda wokongola , womwe udzakongoletsa nyumba yanu, ndipo mudzatsimikizira kuti ndinu wolima maluwa. Choyamba muyenera kusankha chophimba cha galasi, kukula kwake kungakhale kosiyana kwambiri. Ndibwino kuti mukumbukire kuti kukula kwa khosi kumadalira momwe zingakhalire zofunikira kuti mubzalitse zomera kumeneko, ndiyeno muzisamalira.
Chombocho chiyenera kutsekedwa, izi zidzalola kuti chomeracho chiteteze ku zojambula, ndipo mumakhalabe chinyezi. Ndi zomera zotani zomwe zimabzala mu wowonjezera kutentha, zimadalira inu zomwe mumafuna kuti mubweretse kumoyo wanu wamakhalidwe komanso mkati mwa nyumbayo. Kusiyana ndi magetsi, mukhoza kulima zomera ndi zomera zina ndi maluwa obiriwira. Ngati chisankho chanu chinagwera pazenera, muyenera kugula orchids, zomera zosiyanasiyana zokongoletsera zomwe zimafunikira dzuwa.
Chinthu chimodzi chofunika kwambiri pambuyo pa kubzala nyumba, kukonzekera kubzala. Nkofunikira kuyamba ndi kuyika miyala pansi pa chotengera chosankhidwa, ndipo pamwamba pake pang'onopang'ono. Kenaka ikani nthaka yosakaniza ndi peat komanso malingana ndi chotengera chimene mumasankha. Pofuna kuikapo zigawo zonse mosamala, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito phula lopangidwa kuchokera ku makatoni. Sindikizani nthaka kusakaniza ndi thonje ya thonje, kenako pangani mawonekedwe a munda wamaluwa, ndikuyika miyalayi pamwamba, osati mtengo.
Musanayambe malo, onetsetsani zojambula pamapepala omwe mukufuna kuwona. Kenaka yambani kuzigwiritsa ntchito, kale zojambulajambula.
Gawo lotsatira likufika. Pofuna kuchepetsa chomeracho mu chotengera, supuni yakale, yomwe ili pamtengo, imafunika. Pambuyo kukumba dzenje mu supuni, mosamala muzitsitsa mmera ndikugwiritsanso ntchito supuni yomweyo kuti muzitha kufalitsa nthaka. Sindikiza nthaka ndi swab ya thonje kumapeto kwa ndodo yochepa. Madzi ayenera kumera kuchokera kuthirira ndi kuthira mtunda wautali. Pambuyo kuthirira, musamatseke mwamsanga chivindikirocho. Ndikofunika kuyembekezera kanthawi, pamene madzi alowetsedwa m'nthaka, ndipo kenaka ndiye kutseka chotengera. M'tsogolomu, simungathe kuthirira mbewu, popeza kuti dongosolo lodzilamulira lokha limapangidwa m'chombo.
Chinthu chinanso choyenera kusamalira zomera zamkati, kuyatsa. Kuunikira ndi magwero ofunika, chifukwa cha zomera zomwe zimapanga chakudya, zomwe ndi zofunika kuti zikule.
Mitengo yonse ya variegated imakhala yovuta kwambiri, ngati imayikidwa pamthunzi, imatha kutaya zokongoletsera zawo, monga mtundu wa masamba ukhoza kutha.
Kaŵirikaŵiri pritenyayut zomera zonse zam'mlengalenga mu nthawi ya kukula, iwo panthaŵi ino amafuna kuwala kochepa. Muzochitika zowunikira mosagwirizana, nthawi zambiri zimachitika, pamene zomera zimayang'ana pawindo, ziyenera kusinthasintha nthawi ndi nthawi. Makamaka zimakhudza kuwala kokonda zomera (geranium, hydrangea), mwinamwake akhoza kukula limodzi.
Ulamuliro wa kutentha, ndikofunika kuti ukhale wofanana ndi kuunikira. Kwa zomera zambiri zamkati, kutentha ndi 15-21C, zomwe zimagwirizana ndi kutentha kwa chipinda. M'nyengo yozizira, zomera zimatha kusokonezeka ngati kutentha mu chipinda chimadumpha. Kenaka zidzakhudza kukula kwa mbeu, ena akhoza kukhala ndi masamba ndi masamba. Ndipo poipa kwambiri, mbewuyo ikhoza kuwonongeka konse. M'nyengo ya chilimwe, pangakhale mavuto chifukwa cha kutenthedwa, zomera zimatha kutentha kunja kwa dzuwa. Chifukwa chaichi, tiyenera kuyang'anitsitsa mosamala boma la kutentha m'chipinda chomwe zipinda zapakhomo zilili.
Dothi la zomera liyenera kukhala lapamwamba kwambiri, lopatsa thanzi, lopanda mlengalenga ndi lopanda madzi. Pali mitundu iwiri ya nthaka yosakaniza: dothi-mbiya ndi peat. Chosakaniza cha sods ndi chowonjezera ndi kuwonjezera peat ndi mchenga. Peat osakaniza wochokera pa peat, koma pali zochepa zowonjezera zosakaniza mmenemo. Kwa zomera zina izi zosakaniza sizili zoyenera, mwachitsanzo: azaza, begonias, kuti azisakaniza mwapadera.
Chinyezi chingasungidwe mwa kupopera mbewu. Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani ntchito madzi ofunda, kuti musasiye masamba a chomera. Ndikofunika kupewa kupopera mbewu mankhwala pa nthawi yomwe zomera zimayendetsedwa kuti ziwatsogolere dzuwa, mwinamwake chomeracho chikhoza kuyaka.
Kuthirira kwa mbewu iliyonse kumagwira ntchito yosiyana, koma kwa aliyense izi ndi zofunika. Popanda madzi, palibe chomera chomwe chidzapulumuka, kugula chomera chiyenera nthawi yomweyo kukambirana ndi wogulitsayo kangati kapena kangati tsiku kapena sabata ayenera kuthirira mbewu. Nonse simungakhoze kuthira mbewu, ndipo musawonjezere madzi kunthaka.