Maso - ichi ndi gawo la nkhope yomwe mumamvetsera pamene mukuyankhula poyamba. Chifukwa cha pulasitiki yamakono a pamwamba, zotchuka kwambiri zodzikongoletsera zimatha kupezeka, zomwe zimasiyanitsa ndi ntchito zina zowonzanso nkhope pamaso pa pulasitiki.
Ngati pamapiko apamwamba pali khungu lambiri, ndiye limatha kunena za chibadwa cha thupi, kusintha kwa msinkhu wa khungu la nkhope. Pakapita nthawi, khungu la khungu lalitali limasiya kutsika kwake, chifukwa chimakhala chophimba pamphuno, chifukwa cha zomwe maso amawoneka atopa, ndipo nkhopeyo ikulira. Mapulasitiki a m'mapiko apamwamba amachotsa khungu lowonjezera, kuti maso awoneke otseguka. Mapulasitiki a pamwamba pa khungu ndi njira yophweka komanso yosavuta kwambiri ya blepharoplasty yomwe nthawi zambiri amachotsedwa khungu ndi hernias. Pambuyo pa opaleshoni pa khola la pamwamba, khungu silikuwonekabe. Opaleshoniyo mwiniyo imakhala ndi anesthesia wamba, koma ngati wodwala akufuna opaleshoniyo ikhoza kuchitika mkati mwa anesthesia mkati.
Kuchita opaleshoni monga blepharoplasty, odwala omwe ali ocheperapo kuposa odwala omwe amafunikira kuthana ndi vuto loopsa kwambiri akugwiritsa ntchito odwala. Chizindikiro chofala kwambiri pa ukalamba wakale wa khungu ndi khungu loposa la khungu la pamwamba.
Patapita nthawi, kusintha kwa msinkhu wa masaya ndi khosi kumayamba kuonekera. Ntchito yofanana ingagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi odwala omwe akusowa kukonzekera bwino. Ngati wodwalayo ali ndi khungu lenileni la maso, koma nthawi yomweyo nsidze imasiya kugwa, ndiye kuti imayikidwa blepharoplasty ndi kuchotsa khungu la maso. Pambuyo pa ndondomeko yomweyo, odwala amawoneka achichepere, ndipo chifukwa cha kuwonekera momveka bwino komanso kotseguka, nkhopeyo imakhala yatsopano komanso yachinyamata.
Musanayambe kupita kumtunda wa blepharoplasty, mkhalidwe wa maiko oposawo, komanso madera oyandikana nawo akuyesedwa. Ngati wodwalayo ali ndi matenda aakulu a eyelid, matenda ouma maso, conjunctivitis zosiyana siyana, kutukwana, blepharospasm, matenda a maso mu anamnesis, ndiye sakuvomerezeka kuti achite opaleshoni imeneyi.
Pakadali pano, opaleshoni ya pulasitiki ya chikopa amapangidwa ndi njira zosiyanasiyana. Njira zonse zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'thupi mwachangu. Munthu wodwala matenda am'thupi amatha kusankha wodwala aliyense wathanzi komanso wotetezeka.
Mapulasitiki amatha kudulidwa m'makutu a khungu. Kuwombera kumapangidwa motsatira kachesi ya mzere wa maso, kotero kuti msoti pambuyo pa opaleshoniyo ndi wosawoneka kwa ena.
Ngati kukonzekera kumafuna khungu laling'ono, ndiye transconjunctival (yomwe imapezeka kudzera mu chizungulire cha khungu) ndi endoscopic (yomwe imapezeka kudzera m'kamwa) blepharoplasty imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Pambuyo pa pulasitiki, palibe njira zoonekera konse. Pakati pa akatswiri azachipatala ndi odwala, njirazi zakhala zikudziwika kwa nthawi yaitali. Pa matenda a blepharoplasty, khungu lambiri, kutuluka kwa mimba, kuchotsa minofu ndi khungu la maso amachotsedwa.
Opaleshoniyo yokha imapangidwira kwa ora limodzi pafupipafupi. Pambuyo pa opaleshoni tsiku lomwelo, wodwalayo akutumizidwa kunyumba. Zaka zina mutatha opaleshoni pali ziwombankhanga, kudzikuza pang'ono kwa maso, kufiira. Izi ndi zachilendo, chifukwa panthawi yomwe khungu likuvulala (ngakhale ngati silikuchepa), zomwe zimayambitsa zoterezi. Kusintha kosayenera koteroko pakuyang'anira ndondomeko zonse zachipatala ndizofulumira, ndikusiya kusintha kokha maonekedwe. Mabala amachotsedwa pambuyo pa masiku 4-5.
Pofuna kuthetsa mphamvu, wodwala ayenera kumvetsera zonse zomwe adokotala akupezekapo, chifukwa zotsatira zake sizidalira katswiri wa opaleshoni, komanso momwe nthawi yowonjezera imapitilira. Ndondomekoyi ikadzatha, sizothandiza kuti odwala azigwira ntchito pa kompyuta masiku atatu oyambirira, kuwerenga, kuyang'ana mapulogalamu a pa TV, kusala maso, ndi kuchita zinthu zina. Kubwerera ku moyo wathunthu ndi ntchito zikhoza kuchitika patatha sabata pambuyo pa blepharoplasty.