Ulendo wopita ku mzinda wakale wa Malin

Kulankhulidwa koyamba kwa Malina kunayamba mpaka 891! Akatswiri a mbiri yakale amanena kuti mzindawu unachokera ku Dreslavnyi Istokotenya (tsopano Korostenya) ku Kiev unatchulidwa kuti alemekezeke ndi Prince Mal - yemwenso anakana kupereka msonkho kwa Igor, ndipo pambuyo pake adafuna kuti apange Olga Mfumukazi. Patsogolo pathu tinali ulendo wopita ku mzinda wakale wa Malin. Ndipo kwa amishonale a Drevlyanina opanda nzeru, ndi a Iskorosten, nkhaniyo inatha mwachisoni. Ndipo Malin anapulumuka, anapulumuka nkhondo ya Tatar-Mongol ndipo mu 1445 anali, atchulidwanso kachiwiri mu annals, nthawiyi Lithuanian. Kuchokera nthawi zakale mumzinda munali malo okhazikika okhala ndi mpanda wolimba. Ndipo ndi zipilala zam'tsogolo ndizochepa. Komabe, pali chithumwa chosawonongeka ku Malina. Mu 1873 adayamikiridwa ndi Catherine Miklukha wa St. Petersburg. Kukwaniritsa chifuniro cha mwamuna wake wakufa, mayi wa ana asanu adagula malo ang'ono pano. Amati paki yaikulu yomwe ili ndi mabwato angapo, omwe ali pakatikati mwa mzinda, anabzala pa malamulo ake.

Pansi pa denga la nyumba yake ...
Nikolai Nikolayevich Miklouho-Maklai - munthu wodalirika kwambiri, katswiri wa zachikhalidwe, katswiri wa sayansi ya zakuthambo, katswiri wa sayansi ya zakuthambo, yemwe ali ndi sayansi, katswiri wa sayansi ya zamoyo, ndi sayansi ya malo, omwe ntchito zawo za sayansi zimagwiranso ntchito mpaka lero - sanangokhala ndi kugwira ntchito ku Malin, komanso adayamikira mudziwu, Rasipiberi, wokondweretsedwa ndi nthano ndi nthano zakale, apa pali manda a amayi ake.
Chikondi cha Nikolai Nikolaevich ku mzinda wa Chiyukireniya mwachibadwa.
Maclay anakhazikika m'malo athu, ndi mbeu yake - ataman Zaporizhzhya Sich Okhrim Makukha mu 1772 anasonyeza zodabwitsa heroism mu kuwombera Ochakov, chifukwa cholowa udindo udindo. Dzina labodza la euphoniousness linayenera kusinthidwa. Komabe, olemekezeka atsopano adakumbukira mizu yawo bwino. Amalume Nikolai Nikolayevich anali abwenzi ndi Nikolai Gogol - amanena kuti chifukwa cha nkhani zake nkhani ya "Taras Bulba" inabadwa. N'zosangalatsa kuti ku Miklouho-Maclay iye ananyamula ndi iye kuti ayende fano la msilikali wamkulu wa nkhani ya Gogol, akunena kuti anali kholo lake. Tsogolo linaponyera banja Miklukh ku Russia, koma bambo ake nthawi zonse ankalakalaka kubwerera kumapeto kwa viburnum ndi mpendadzuwa. Anali ku Malin kuti olemekezeka a Miklukhi adapeza nyumba yawo.

Yokhayokha ku Ulaya
Nzeru za Nikolai Miklukho-Maklai zimayamikiridwa kwambiri ndi sayansi ya dziko lapansi, kubadwa kwake kukukondwerera padziko lonse lapansi monga tsiku la dziko lonse lapansi. Anali iye, katswiri waumunthu amene anali ndi zilankhulo khumi ndi zisanu ndi ziwiri, anali woyamba kulengeza mawu ake motsutsana ndi tsankho ndi kupitirizabe kuteteza maganizo ake mu ntchito za sayansi zana limodzi ndi makumi asanu ndi limodzi. N'kofunika kuti buku loyamba la Nikolai Nikolayevich la "Travels" lodziwika ndi lolembedwa ndi lokonzedwa ku Malin. Woyendetsa wotopayo anakhala ndi moyo wosachepera zaka 42 - koma moyo wodabwitsa kwambiri: New Guinea, Solomon Islands, Philippines ... Mu 1886 anabwerera kuchokera ku Australia, komwe anakhala zaka pafupifupi zitatu (akukhalabe ndi kumagwira ana ake!) Russia, koma patapita zaka ziwiri anamwalira. Kumadera akutali ku Sydney, chikumbutso cha mbadwa ya Zaporozhye Cossack ndi katswiri wa sayansi wa Russia ndi mkhalidwe wapadziko lapansi akukhazikitsidwa. Chipilala chachiŵiri (ndi chokha ku Ulaya) Miklouho-Maclay chili pakati pa tawuni yaying'ono ya Malin m'chigawo cha Zhytomyr. Pa pedestal, dzina lokha ndi tsiku la moyo. Tsoka, nyumba ya wasayansi siinakhale moyo mpaka masiku athu. Komabe, pakati pa mzindawo mumakhala phokoso, lodzala ndi amayi ake.

Kuti muzitsulo
Kodi mungapeze bwanji? Kuchokera ku Kiev kupita ku Malina mukhoza kufika pa basi (pafupifupi ola limodzi pagalimoto) kapena kuchokera ku sitima yapamtunda.
Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale. Mu sukulu yamakono ya zamasamba pali holo yokhala ndi zochepa zomwe zinaperekedwa kwa Nikolai Miklukho Maklai.
Pitani ku mzinda wodabwitsa uwu ndipo mundikhulupirire, mudzakhutitsidwa! Kupita ku mzinda wakale wa Malin sikovuta, ndipo ulendowu udzakhala wabwino kwambiri.