Mimba yosalala ndi pamene mimba imasiya kukula, zimayambitsa zosiyana: kuchokera ku matenda a mahomoni, matenda opatsirana, ndi zina. Mthupi la uterine, mwanayo amachotsedwa, opangira mahomoni amatengedwa ndi antibiotics. Mwachibadwa, njira zoterezi zimakhudza mwezi uliwonse.
Kawirikawiri, amuna omwe ali ndi mimba amatha mwezi umodzi ndi theka. Kutha msinkhu kumsana nthawi zambiri kumayanjanitsidwa ndi mahomoni omwe amapezekapo. Zomwe zimayambitsa mimba yowonongeka ndizogwiritsa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali matenda opatsirana pogonana, chifukwa cha matenda osokoneza bongo, pamene pali kusiyana pakati pa progesterone ndi estrogen) ndi matenda opatsirana (toxoplasmosis, ureaplasmosis, rubella, fuluwenza, herpes). Mimba yozizira imachitika atalandira mankhwala osokoneza bongo, fodya, zakumwa zoledzeretsa.
Pa nthawi yonse ya mimba, mimba yachisanu ikhoza kuchitika. Pakalipano, akatswiri apeza nthawi yomwe mimba ingamwalire. Choopsa kwambiri ndi sabata lachisanu ndi chimodzi. Ambiri mwa mwanayo ali pachiopsezo kuyambira masabata atatu mpaka 4, kuyambira masabata 8 mpaka 11 komanso kuyambira masabata 16 mpaka masabata 18. Pali nthawi zambiri pamene mimba imatha nthawi yochepa. Poyambirira, zizindikiro za kutaya kwa fetus sizidziwika bwino ndipo amayi nthawi zambiri amakaonana ndi dokotala pa siteji yaledzera. Mwezi uliwonse pambuyo pa mimba yoteroyo ndi yosasintha. Ndipo kubwezeretsa kayendedwe kachidziwikireko kumatenga nthawi.
Zizindikiro za mimba yokhazikika
Mayi wodwala ali ndi mimba yoyambilira asanamve kuti mwanayo wasiya kukula. Zizindikiro za mimba yozizira zingathe kupezeka zizindikiro za mimba - kusanza, kunyoza, kutupa kwa glands. Mwina pangakhale ululu m'madera ozungulira, pamimba pamunsi, pangakhale kupuma kapena kupenya. Koma mu 2 trimester ndi kumapeto kwa mimba, zizindikiro zoopsa zimawonekera, pamene ubwino wonse umakhala wovuta, mwanayo amasiya kusunthira. Mimba yosalala, monga lamulo, imathera ndi kupititsa padera, koma ngati simukuchotsa chipatso, ndiye kuti kuledzera kudzachitika, komwe kudzakhudza mkhalidwe wonse wa mkazi.
Mwezi uliwonse pambuyo poyeretsa
Osati kusokoneza malowa, omwe amaperekedwa pambuyo pa opaleshoni masiku angapo, kusamba. Momwemo, kusamba kuyenera kukhala nthawi zonse, mwachitsanzo, ndi kuzungulira kwa masiku 28, muyenera kuyembekezera kusamba kwa masabata anayi chitatha chithandizo.
Musaiwale kuti mkazi aliyense ali ndi thupi lake. Kuonjezera apo, zolakwika pa nthawi ya kusamba zimadalira sabata la kupopera, kuchokera ku mankhwala omwe adanena ndi dokotala. Koma nthawi zambiri, zitsogoleredwa ndi ziganizo.
Zifukwa za zovuta
- Kuchepetsa zotsatira za mwezi uliwonse kusintha kwa mahomoni. Pambuyo pa opaleshoniyi, kwa nthawi yayitali akatswiri a zachipatala amapereka kulandila kulandira mphamvu za mahomoni. Ndikofunika kubwezeretsa thupi ndi kuteteza mimba, mimba yotsatira ikulimbikitsidwa kuti ibwezeretsedwe kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Ngati mkazi akukana kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, kusintha kwake kudzasokonezedwa.
- Kutupa kwa mkati kumachitika pamene, panthawi yogonana, kachilombo kamalowa m'chiberekero, chitatha chisokonezo cha mankhwala ophera tizilombo. Ngati pali matenda opweteka, mwezi uliwonse ukhoza kukhala pa nthawi kapena mtsogolo, koma idzakhala mdima, ndi fungo losasangalatsa, ndi lochepa.
- Umboni wolimba wamwezi uliwonse umene fetal particles amakhalabe pachiberekero. Izi zimachitika pamene mkaziyo sanagwiritse ntchito ultrasound 2 masabata pambuyo opaleshoni. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kuyeretsa ndi mankhwala otsatila ndikuyenera kukhala m'chipatala kwa kanthawi.
Pofuna kupeĊµa zotsatira za matendawa, ndi kusokonezeka m'moyo wabwino ndi zolakwika zilizonse, ngakhale zosafunika kwenikweni, zimayenera kupita kwa azimayi.