Kodi masewera a mwana ndi chiyani ndipo n'chifukwa chiyani akufunikira.
Masewera a ana amakono - malo apadera okhala ndi makoma ofewa, kumene mungachoke mwanayo mosatetezeka, kumene angagone, kusewera ndi zidole, kuyenda pamakoma, kukwawa, kugwa. Mwana wamng'ono akhoza kuikidwa m'bwalo loyendetsa kuchokera ku miyezi inayi, pamene ayamba kusuntha, kuchoka pamimba kupita kumbuyo ndi kumbuyo.
Koma, pokhala ndi chipangizo chodabwitsa ichi, makolo sayenera kutsekera khanda: mwana sangathe nthawi zonse kukhala pabwalo la masewera, ayenera kuwatenga pamatumba, kuyenda mu mpweya wabwino, kuchita masewero olimbitsa thupi, kulankhula, ndi zina zotero. Zisewero zomwe zili pabwaloli ziyenera kukhala zofewa, zopangidwa ndi nsalu, pulasitiki wofewa kapena mphira, chifukwa ngakhale mwana wamng'ono kwambiri, kutembenukira, akhoza kugunda chinthu chovuta. Kuwongolera kumakhala pafupi ndi mayi (ndibwino kusankha kusankha kugwiritsidwa ntchito, kotero kuti ikhoza kukhala, mwachitsanzo, kutulutsidwa ku bwalo kapena kusamukira ku khitchini), chifukwa mwanayo akhoza kuchita mantha, kumeza, etc., mayi ayenera kumvetsera nthawi zonse mwana.
Inde, malowa ndi abwino kwa mayi ndi mwanayo. Mayi akhoza kuchita bizinesi yake kwa kanthawi, ndipo mwana akhoza kumanga gawo lake yekha, zomwe zimamuthandiza. Mosiyana ndi chiboliboli ndi makoma olimba, mabwalo amasiku ano ali ofewa, mwana sangakhoze kuvulazidwa mmenemo. Kuchenjeza kwa playpen ndi nsalu yofewa yosalala yomwe imaphatikizapo kuti mwana sangakuvulaze ngakhale atagwa pa mpanda. Kutsekemera muzowonongeka kumakhala ndi malo osachepera, kumangowonongeka, kupukutidwa, kuchoka kumalo ena kupita kwina-izi zimapangitsa kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito mu mpweya wabwino ndi m'nyumba iliyonse.
Mitundu ya mabwalo a ana.
Masiku ano, mabungwe amatha kupanga mitundu yosiyanasiyana, mitundu, maiko akunja ndi achilendo (mwachitsanzo, "Mwana Wokondwa", "Capella", "Chikko" ndi ena). Maonekedwe a masewerowa akhoza kukhala ozungulira, ozungulira, ang'onoang'ono, ozungulira, ozungulira. Pali mabwalo onse, omwe angathenso kugwiritsidwa ntchito monga kachipangizo kapena tebulo losintha.
Poyamba, mabwalowa anali opangidwa kuchokera ku matabwa, tsopano zitsanzo zoterezi zimapangidwanso. Cholinga chawo ndi chakuti pamene mwana ayamba kuimirira ndikuyenda yekha, akhoza kugunda kumbali. Tsopano iwo amalowetsedwa ndi mabanki ndi makoma ofewa-magalasi, akuwombera mwanayo akamagwera pa iwo.
Ngati nyumba ili ndi malo okwanira, mukhoza kugula malo aakulu kapena malo ozungulira. Mwanayo angakonde kukhala mu masewera oterewa, chifukwa padzakhala malo okwanira kumbuyo kwa teŵayimayi. Monga lamulo, mabwalo amakhala osasunthika ndi okwera. Ngati nyumbayo ndi yaing'ono, ndiye kuti malo ochepa kapena ang'onoang'ono amatha kukhala nawo, omwe satenga malo ambiri. Kawirikawiri, kumtunda kumtunda kwa bwaloli, kumakhala ndi nsalu zofewa, zimagwirizanitsa ma tebulo omwe amakopa chidwi cha mwana, kapena mphete zomwe mwanayo amatha kuziimirira ndi kuimirira.
Malo otchuka kwambiri pa masewera osewera a ana, masewera, omwe amaphatikizapo makoma a zinthu zopangidwa ndi matabwa ozungulira. Kawirikawiri, bedi lamasewero ndi nyumba ziwiri zam'mwamba: pamwamba pake ndi machira, pansi pake pali malo okwera, omwe amadzipangira kumbali zonse ndi manda wofewa. M'masewero awa, pali zida zamagetsi zomwe zili pamphepete mwa phokosoli, phokoso, phokoso losiyanasiyana limayimbidwa (mwachitsanzo, nyimbo za ana), magetsi usiku, arc ndi zidole, denga, tebulo losintha ndi lamba, bokosi la anyani ndi zovala, ndi zina. Zitsanzo zoterezi zimakhala ndi mphezi - patapita chaka mwana angagwiritse ntchito kudzimasula. Gwiritsani ntchito mitundu yambiri yogwiritsira ntchito ingakhale ngati magawo mu chipinda, kumangirira kampeni yapadera kwa mwanayo.
Mabwalo a ana omwe amachokera mkati amakhala opangidwa ndi nsalu kapena mafuta. Ukhondo ndi mafuta odzola, koma ndi ochepa. Pamene mano a mwana akuwoneka, amatha kuwang'amba, pamene zidutswa za mafuta zikhoza kugwera mkamwa mwake. Nsaluyo ndi yopanda ukhondo, koma zakuthupi zowonjezereka, zikhoza kutsukidwa. M'kati mwa masewerawa muli chotseketsa chochotsedwa chophimba ndi mafuta, omwe angathe kuchotsedwa ndi kusambitsidwa.
Momwe mungasankhire ana oyenera.
Posankha playpen, m'pofunika kumvetsera zotsatirazi:
- kukula kwa maselo omwe amatseketsa malowa (osapitirira 5 mm);
- kulemera kwa zisudzo;
- kaya ali ndi mawilo, ndi momwe amachitira mosavuta komanso mofulumira;
- kukhazikika kwa zisudzo;
- malo a masewera a ana - sayenera kukhala ocheperachepera, pamsasa wotere mwanayo sadzakhala womasuka;
- Zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazitsulo zamkati, ndizoyenera kuti zikhale bwino komanso zimakhala zotetezeka;
- chitetezo cha arena (musamawopsyeze ntchito iliyonse monga moyo wa mwana) ndi magulu ambiri.
Pogwiritsa ntchito malowa, kumbukirani kuti:
- mkati mwake n'zosatheka kumuyika mwanayo, ngati pakhomo lachitsulo chimang'ambika kapena kugwedezeka (mwanayo akhoza kukhala wotsekedwa mmenemo)
- Sikofunika kuyika zidole zazikulu m'sitima, mwanayo akhoza kukwera ndi kutuluka.