Matenda a Herpetic.
Matenda achilombo a ziwalo zoberekera amayamba ndi kachilombo ka herpes simplex, makamaka mtundu wachiwiri - HSV-2. Gwero la matenda ndi odwala komanso othandizira. Wothandizira odwala matendawa amapezeka mwa atsikana omwe amagonana, mwina ndi matenda a herpes simplex ndi orogenital. Vutoli limayambira matenda opatsirana mpaka kalekale, choncho matendawa amayamba kubwerera.
Mwachizoloŵezi cha matendawa, zizindikiro zoberekera ndi zosayembekezereka ndizochitika.
Zizindikiro zowonjezereka: malungo, ululu minofu, kupwetekedwa mutu, kupwetekedwa mtima, kupweteka kwapakhosi pamaso, kusokonezeka kwagona.
Zizindikiro zogonana: M'malo mwa chifuwa, chiberekero, chiberekero, urethra kapena perineum - kumbuyo kwa chithokomiro ndi kutupa mucosa pali masewera amodzi kapena angapo 2-3 mm kukula, ndipo amatha masiku 2-3. Kenaka ziphuphu zimayamba ndipo zimachokera ku zilonda zosaoneka bwino, zophimba chikasu. Mankhwalawa amachiza masabata awiri mpaka awiri popanda kuwombera. Motero akudandaula za kumva ululu, kutentha, kutentha m'madera odabwitsa, mphamvu yokoka pansi.
Kuchiza kuli kovuta chifukwa chafupipafupi kubwereza kwa matendawa komanso kuthekera kwa kubwezeretsedwa. Ikani acyclovir, alpizarin, valtrex, herpevir. Mphamvu kwambiri ndi proteflazid yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito molingana ndi dongosolo.
Pa mankhwala am'deralo mumagwiritsa ntchito malo osambira, kusakaniza njira yothetsera potassium permanganate, msuzi wa camomile. Gwiritsani ntchito mafuta oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, mavitampu a vagini ndi proteflazide.
Pochiza kubwezeretsanso, mankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, mankhwala opatsirana pogonana, anti-relapse immunotherapy amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Anapanga mapuloteni.
Wothandizira odwala matendawa ndi papilomavirus mtundu VI-XI, XVI-XVIII, XXXI-XXXIII, omwe amafalitsidwa pogonana. Papilomaviruses ndi chifukwa cha khansa ya ubwamuna. Anthu omwe ali ndi papillomavirus amakhala ndi mwayi wokhala ndi khansara nthawi ziwiri.
Kumayambiriro kwa matendawa, pinki yokhayokha, nthawi zina imakhala yooneka ngati imvi, yomwe imakhala yochepa kwambiri, imakhala pamwamba pa khungu la majeremusi, malo amtundu komanso mapiri osakanikirana, m'dera la perianal komanso mu chiwalo cha chiberekero, chiberekero, chiberekero. Mapuloteni amatha kufalikira ndikuphatikizana. Mapangidwe awa amafanana ndi kolifulawa. Matendawa ali ndi nthawi yaitali. Odwala omwe ali ndi ndondomeko yoyamba, mavitamini angakhale aakulu kwambiri moti amafanana ndi chotupa. Zingakhale zophweka ndi Kuwonjezera kwa kachilombo koyambitsa matenda a bakiteriya, ndi kutuluka kwakukulu ndi fungo losasangalatsa, ululu, ndi kuyabwa. Amakhalidwe amakhazikitsa zovuta pakuyenda komanso kugonana. Pa nthawi ya mimba komanso panthawi yovutika, condylomata ikhoza kuyambitsa magazi. Pa odwala 15-17%, ochepetseratu zizindikiro, makamaka zomwe zinachitika pa nthawi ya mimba.
Chithandizo: ndi zazikulu zotupa, laserocoagulation ikuchitidwa. Ndizothandiza kwambiri kuposa cryodestruction ndi diathermocoagulation. Pofuna kuchipatala, mungagwiritse ntchito solkoderm, condylin. Mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga mankhwala opatsirana pogonana ndi proteflazide. Amene amatenga ndondomeko yapadera.
Molluscum contagiosum.
Wothandizira matendawa ndi kachilombo koyambitsa matendawa kudzera mwachindunji ndi wodwala kapena pogwiritsira ntchito zinthu zomwe zimapezeka m'thupi. Kwa akuluakulu, njira yaikulu yopatsirana ndi kugonana.
Pa khungu, timagulu tating'onoting'ono tomwe timakhala timene timakhala timene timakhala timene timakhala timene timakhala timene timakhala timene timakhala timene timapanga timadzi timene timakhala timene timapanga tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Malo a malo ogwiritsira ntchito molluscum contagiosum: matenda operekera kunja, perineum, pubis, m'chiuno, mimba, nkhope. Molluscum contagiosum ikhoza kukhalapo kwa nthawi yaitali. Pamene mukupukuta mfundo ndi zofiira, zofiira zoyera zimatulutsidwa.
Chithandizo: Zomwe zimapangidwira ndi mphamvu, zimatsitsimutsa ndi mankhwala a iodine, 10% betadine, madzi a adyo, celandine, cryotherapy.
Matenda a Cytomegalovirus.
Wothandizira matendawa ndi cytomegalovirus. Chiwerengero cha amayi omwe ali ndi kachilomboka, malinga ndi mabuku a dziko lapansi, ndi okwera kwambiri. Kumadzulo kwa Ulaya, umakhala pakati pa 50 ndi 85%. Pakati pa amayi apakati omwe ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV 70%.
Cytomegalovirus, yomwe inalowetsa mthupi, imapitirizabe kwa iyo kwa nthawi yaitali, imayima kunja ndi saliva ndi kugonana.
Zizindikiro zikuluzikulu za matenda ndizozizindikiro zenizeni: dongosolo lalikulu la mitsempha lawonongeka, thrombocytopenia, kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi, chibayo chafupipafupi. Kutengera kwa mwana wamwamuna pa nthawi yomwe ali ndi mimba kumabweretsa kukula kwa ubongo (microcephaly, kumva wogontha), matenda omwe amapezeka mwa makanda ndi atsikana (ubongo wa palsy, kufooka kwa minofu)
Cytomegalovirus imawoneka mwa mtundu wa cervicitis ndi machitidwe a chiberekero, colpitis, vulvitis ndi matenda ena opweteka omwe amawoneka mu mawonekedwe achidule.
Ntchito yaikulu ya chithandizo ndikukonzekera mavuto a mthupi. Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Mankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe ali ndi machitidwe ambirimbiri sagwira ntchito. pochiza matenda a cytomegalovirus, mankhwala othandiza kwambiri ndi proteflazide, makamaka kwa amayi omwe ali ndi mbiri ya mavuto osokoneza bongo anamnesis.