Malinga ndi lamulo la Federal Federal "Pa Zomwe Phindu la Anthu Padziko Lonse", kholo lililonse, wothandizira kapena wachibale wosamalira mwanayo mu 2012 ndilo kulandira chithandizo cha ana kwa zaka chimodzi ndi theka. Chifukwa chakuti abwana ali ndi ufulu wopereka phindu limeneli kwa makolo omwe anaganiza zopita kukacheza kuti azisamalira mwanayo.
Munthu wosagwira ntchito angathe kulandira phindu limeneli kumabungwe oteteza anthu kumalo komwe amakhala, ndi chikhalidwe choyenera kuti panthaŵi imeneyo salinso kulandira phindu la ntchito. Chigamulo choti kulipira malipiro kadzapangidwe mkati mwa masiku khumi kuchokera tsiku limene zikalatazo zinaperekedwa kwa kayendetsedwe ka malonda kapena akuluakulu a chitetezo cha anthu. Ngati wogwira ntchitoyo amagwira ntchito nthawi yina kapena amagwira ntchito kunyumba, ndiye kuti ndalamazo ziyenera kuperekedwa kwa iye mwachizoloŵezi.
Chiwongoladzanja chikupezeka tsiku lotsatira tsiku la malire, lomwe limasonyezedwa paulendo wodwala komanso khadi lakumayi. Kuchokera tsiku lomwelo kumayambira nthawi yotsala ya ulendo yomwe imaperekedwa kuti asamalire mwanayo, yomwe imatha pamene mwanayo atembenuka miyezi 18. Ngati chisamaliro chaperekedwa kwa ana oposa mmodzi, phindu lonse limaphatikizidwa, koma kuchuluka kwa phindu sikungakhale zopitirira zana peresenti ya malipiro omwe amapeza komanso kuchepa kusiyana ndi kuchuluka kwa ndalama zomwe zimapindulitsa.
Ndondomeko ya malipiro apadera mu 2012
Ndikofunika kuikapo phindu pasanathe miyezi isanu ndi umodzi kuchokera pamene mwanayo wafika zaka khumi ndi theka, ndiko kuti, asanakwanitse zaka ziwiri. Ngati nthawiyi yaphonya, ndalama sizingaperekedwe. Mayi akhoza kugwiritsira ntchito chilolezo chomwe chimaperekedwa kuti asamalire mwanayo kwathunthu kapena mbali zina. Ngati chilolezocho chitasokonezedwa ndi kupita kuntchito, ndiye kuti ndalama sizingalandire. Ngati mkaziyo amagwiritsa ntchito gawoli, ndiye kuti atapita kuntchito, ngati ali ndi cholinga choyambiranso, ali ndi ufulu kulandira malipiro ena onse. Amatha kugwira ntchito nthawi yeniyeni, pamene akusungabe ufulu wake kuti alandire malipiro. Mofananamo, ndalamazo zimasungidwa ngakhale zitasankha kupitiliza maphunziro. Nthaŵi yonse yopuma yosamalira ana ikuwonjezeredwa kuutali wonse wautumiki. Ngati mkazi amagwira ntchito, ndalamazo zilipiridwa mwezi uliwonse tsiku lomwelo monga malipiro. Ngati pali ntchito zingapo, ndiye kuti phindu lilipiridwa ndi abwana, omwe wobwezera akusankha. Pankhaniyi, ngati malipiro aperekedwa kwa mmodzi wa olemba ntchito, munthu wothandizirayo ayenera kupereka kalata yonena kuti ena ogwira ntchito salipira.
Pindulani ndi chisamaliro cha ana mu 2012: ndondomeko yowerengera phindu
Kuyambira kumayambiriro kwa chaka cha 2011, ndondomeko ya malipiro ndi kuwerengera kwa phindu la kusamalira ana zasinthidwa. Ubwino umawonjezeka malingana ndi ndalama zambiri za munthu wothandizirayo, omwe amawerengedwa kwa masiku 730 apitalo (ndiko, kwa zaka 2 zapitazo). Pafupipafupi mapindu akuphatikizapo malipiro ndi malipiro omwe amapereka inshuwalansi kwa FSS.
Kwa munthu amene wapatsidwa inshuwalansi ndipo akufuna kupita kutchuthi mu 2012 kuti asamalire mwana, chiwerengerocho chimatenga ndalama zambiri zomwe zingabwereke kuyambira kumayambiriro kwa 2010 mpaka kumapeto kwa 2011. Powerengera chaka chilichonse, ndalama zambiri zimatengedwa monga ndalama zonse, zomwe siziyenera kupitirira malire a malipiro a inshuwalansi mu FSS. Chiwerengero cha ndalamazo mu 2010 chinali chofanana ndi rubles 415,000, mu 2011 chinawonjezeka kufika ku rubles 463,000. Zotsatira zake zimaphatikizidwa, pambuyo pake chiwerengerocho chigawidwa ndi 730, motero kupeza ndalama zambiri patsiku.
Mu 2012, malipiro apansi pa ndalama iliyonse yosamalira mwana ndi makolo omwe si ogwira ntchito ndi ma ruble 2326 kwa mwana woyamba, ndi mwana wotsatira 4652.99 rubles.
Mu 2012, malipiro apamwamba oti asamalire ana atatha chaka ndi theka ndi 14625 rubles.
Pa nthawi yochokera pa 01.01.2011 mpaka 31.12.2012 mkazi akhoza kusankha yekha malinga ndi malamulo omwe kuchuluka kwake kudzawerengedwa - malinga ndi "zakale" kapena "zatsopano".