Msungwana aliyense amene amawonetsa maonekedwe ake ndi kukongola kwake, mu arsenal ali ndi katundu wambiri odzola. Ndipo izi sizosadabwitsa. Ndipotu, tsiku ndi tsiku khungu lathu limakhala ndi zinthu zina zakunja: fumbi ndi dothi lamakono, mphepo ndi nyengo zina zimakhudza vuto la khungu, kusowa tulo ndi kutopa kumawonetsedwa ndi mikwingwirima pansi pa maso. Kuti muchotse mavuto onsewa, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito oyeretsa ambiri. Lero tikukuuzani za chimodzi mwa izi.
Pafupi ndi mafuta a hydrophilic, atsikana pang'ono anamva. Koma iwo omwe anali nako kuti ayese pa khungu lawo, anakhutitsidwa. Ambiri oimira zachiwerewere amakonda zokometsera zachilengedwe, zomwe zimaphatikizapo zowonongeka. Komanso, anthu ambiri amayesetsa kupeĊµa zodzoladzola, zomwe zimakhala ndi mankhwala, mahomoni, dyes, parabens ndi zinthu zina. Mafuta Osakaniza Mafuta Otsuka - ndi njira yatsopano yothetsera zowononga. Zimathetsa ngakhale zodzoladzola zopitirirabe pakhungu. Pambuyo pa madzi, mafuta amasanduka kuwala komanso kosalala, komwe kumatsuka popanda mavuto.
Kodi mafuta a hydrophilic ndi chiyani?
Mafuta a hydrophilic ndi osungunuka madzi. Iyo inkawonekera pa msika wa zokongoletsa posachedwapa, zaka zingapo zapitazo. Koma kwa kanthawi kochepa kakhala kale mpikisano wabwino wa njira zambiri zopangira: magawo awiri a emulsion, foam, gel. Mafuta a hydrophilic ndi oyenera kwa atsikana omwe ali ndi khungu lodziwika bwino ndikuteteza ku mitsempha yowonongeka ndi kukhumudwa. Chinsinsi cha mafuta a hydrophilic ndi kuti pamene mafuta akukumana ndi madzi, mkaka wosasunthika umapangidwa, umene suphwanya mphamvu ya hydrolipid ya khungu ndipo sukusintha pH. Chotsatira chake, khungu sichiuma, sichichotsa, koma limawala ndi kukongola ndi thanzi. Kuonjezera apo, mafuta odzola mafuta ochotsa mafuta ochokera ku zitsamba.
Kuti apange mafuta a hydrophilic, zigawo zikuluzikulu zamagetsi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa maziko. Zinthu zoterezi zimalowa mozama m'magazi ndi kumadyetsa. Mafuta samatenga chinyezi pakhungu, choncho sumauma. Chomeracho chikhoza kulingaliridwa kuti chilengedwe chonse, chifukwa ndi choyenera kwa mitundu yonse ya khungu. Ngakhalenso atsikana omwe ali ndi khungu kwambiri amatha kugwiritsa ntchito.
Kuwonjezera apo, mafuta a hydrophilic amaonedwa kuti ndi onse komanso chifukwa chimodzi chokha chimatha m'malo mwa ena ambiri. Mafuta amachotsa mwansangamsanga ngakhale kansalu kosalekeza kwambiri kuchokera kumaso, amatsuka khungu la BB - zokhala ndi zotchinga. Mukhozanso kugwiritsa ntchito izi mmalo mwa tonic, lotion ndi mankhwala ofunika kutsuka. Amatsuka pores, nkhope ndi khosi. Mwa njirayi, atsikana ena adapeza kuti mafuta sagwiritsidwe ntchito, koma zotsatira zake zimakhutira - mafuta akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito kumapeto kwa tsitsi.
Zowonjezerazi zili ndi emulsifiers 10% ndi 90% ofunika kwambiri (mafuta ophatikiza). Zamadzimadzi zimapezeka kuchokera ku zinthu zachilengedwe kapena zamagulu, koma zimakhala zotetezeka pakhungu.
Zomwe amagwiritsira ntchito mafuta a hydrophilic
Ntchito yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi osavuta. Ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuchotsa kupanga nkhope yanu yonse, ngakhale pamilomo ndi maso. Ndondomeko yosamba ndi yophweka. Choyamba, finyani mafuta okwanira pachikhatho, ndiyeno mugwiritsire ntchito ku nkhope youma ndi kusuntha. Masewera a masewera, samalani, onetsetsani kuti mafuta sangalowe m'maso mwanu. Pambuyo pake, zikani zipilala pansi pa madzi ndi zala zanu zikudutsa mu nkhope. Mafuta atangoyamba kugwirizana ndi madzi, amatembenuzidwa kukhala emulsion yomwe muyenera kusamba. Kumaliza kutsuka ndi cholembera.
Ndikofunika kuganizira maunyolo ena pogwiritsa ntchito mafuta a hydrophilic kutsuka. Aliyense amadziwa kuti usiku, khungu limayenera kuyeretsedwa bwino, monga momwe zimapangidwira, phulusa ndi zigawo zina zimayika pores ndipo zimasokoneza njira yothetsera kutseka kwa mafuta. Ngati khungu silikuyeretsedwa nthawi zonse, ndiye kuti potsirizira pake mudzapeza pamaso a nkhope zanu, pustules, kutupa, pores owonjezera, adipes ndi zolephera zina.
Gidrofilnoemaslo, itangothamangira khungu, imasungunula dothi lonse pakhungu limalowerera mpaka pores, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti zimawayeretsa bwino. Mukamapaka mafuta pamaso, m'kati mwake mumalowa. Choncho, musachedwe kupita ku gawo lachiwiri ndikugwiritsa ntchito madzi. Penyetsani mwapadera mbali za nkhope yanu. Kumene kuli mavuto ndi pores ya ikozha: T-zone, pamphumi. Mukasambitsa khungu ndi madzi, sichidzatsuka mafuta okha, koma zosafunika zonse.
Atsikana ena atatsuka mafuta pamaso samagwiritsa ntchito njira zina zotsuka. Koma izi ndi zolakwika. Pambuyo pogwiritsa ntchito mafuta, khungu lopaka mafuta limakhalabe pa khungu, lomwe liyenera kutsukidwa kuti litsegule mpweya. Pakhungu, kuyeretsa dothi ndi mafuta, limafuna malo oyeretsera, popeza mafuta amatha kukhalapo. Choncho, pogwiritsira ntchito thovu kutsuka, mudzatsuka khungu lanu momwe mungathere.
Palinso bonasi imodzi yabwino kwa omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mafuta a hydrophilic nthawi zonse. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwake kumakhudza kwambiri mkhalidwe wa cilia ndi nsidze: zimakula ndikukula mofulumira.
Kodi mungapange bwanji mafuta a hydrophilic?
Ngati simukukhulupirira zinthu zogulitsa, ndiye kuti mafuta a hydrophilic angathe kupanga pakhomo pawokha. Kuti muchite izi, mufunikira zigawo zomwe mungagule mumasitolo kapena kuitanitsa pa intaneti. Koma kumbukirani kuti zigawo zonse ziyenera kukhala zapamwamba komanso zachilengedwe, kuti zisadetse khungu lawo.
Choncho, pofuna kukonzekera mafuta a hydrophilic, mukufunikira zotsatirazi:
- mafuta a m'munsi (mafuta a apricot, mafuta a tirigu, mafuta a amondi ndi mastoid) - 85%;
- (emulsifier - polysorbate - 20 kapena polysorbate - 80 (chinthu choterocho chimakonzedwa pambali pa zigawo za zomera, mwachitsanzo, maolivi);
- mafuta a ethereal (myrtle, tiyi, lavender ndi zina) - pafupifupi 5%;
- galasi yosungirako mafuta.
Poyamba, sakanizani mafuta oyambirira. Sankhani malinga ndi mtundu wanu wa khungu. Mwachitsanzo, khungu lamatenda, mafuta a mphesa ndi mafuta a hazelnut ndiwo abwino kwambiri. Khungu louma, sankhani mafuta a avocado kapena macadam. Kenaka onjezerani madontho angapo ofunikira mafuta ku kbazovoi mafuta (makamaka awo mitundu, bwino). Onetsetsani kusakaniza bwino. Pamapeto pake, yikani emulsifier mu 1/9 kuchuluka. Polysorbate ali ndi fungo lapadera, lomwe limasokoneza fungo la mafuta ofunikira. Kotero khalani okonzekera izi. Kuwonjezera apo, fungo si chinthu chachikulu, chinthu chachikulu ndicho zotsatira. Thirani mafuta omalizidwa muzitsulo zamagalasi ndikusungira pamalo amdima.
Kwa nthawi yoyamba, konzekerani kathanzi kakang'ono kuti muwone ngati zogwiritsiridwa ntchitozo ziri zoyenera khungu lanu. Komanso mudzatha kumvetsa nthawi yomwe muli ndi mafuta okwanira komanso ndi nthawi zingati zomwe mukufunika kuphika. Chonde dziwani kuti nthawi yosungira chida chaching'ono chotero. Musanagwiritse ntchito, botololi liyenera kugwedezeka bwino, kotero kuti zonsezi zikhale zosakanikirana. Polysorbate ikhoza kukhala pansi, sizowoneka bwino.
Gidrofilnoemaslo ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa thupi lonse. Konzani ndalama zambiri ndikuzigwiritsa ntchito m'thupi lanu. Njirayi ndi yothandiza kwambiri. Zingatheke mwa kugwedeza, komanso musanagwiritse ntchito masks. Yesani mafuta a hydrophilic ndipo onetsetsani kuti mumagwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera komanso moyenera.