Khungu lathu liri ndi zigawo zitatu: epidermis (momwe kusinthika kwa maselo kumachitika), mbola (nsonga zotsekeka zomwe zimakhala zofiira zachinsinsi za khungu la nkhope), ziwalo zochepa zomwe zimakhala ndi mafuta. Khungu lathu ndizomwe limatetezera, limagwira ntchito yotentha, kupuma, kuchepa kwa thupi. Matenda a khungu sangathe kukhala ofanana nthawi zonse. Zimasiyana malinga ndi nthawi ya chaka komanso nyengo, pamakhalidwe a ntchito ndi moyo waumunthu. Choncho, khungu nthawi zosiyanasiyana limafuna kusamalidwa.
Kusamalira bwino khungu laling'ono kumayang'aniridwa ndi mtundu wake. Kwenikweni, mtundu wanu wa khungu ndi chisamaliro choyenera zingadziŵike ndi cosmetologist. Koma n'zotheka komanso kunyumba kudziwa mtundu wa khungu lanu.
Kusiyanitsa pakati pa mitundu ya khungu sizingatheke, koma mwachizolowezi, mitundu yonse ya khungu imagawidwa m'magulu atatu: owuma, mafuta, wamba. Tsopano madotolo-cosmetologists amasiyanitsa mtundu wina wachinayi wa khungu - kuphatikiza (wosanganiza), khungu la mtundu uwu likufunikanso chisamaliro choyenera.
Khungu lodziwika pa mafoloko ndi lofewa, lofewa. Lili ndi madzi okwanira okwanira, sizimapanga kuwala. Khungu limeneli nthawi zambiri limalekerera zodzoladzola bwino, silikuwonetsa pores owonjezera ndi madontho wakuda.
Khungu loumala ndi lochepa thupi, lodziwika, limasowa kuyeretsa ndi kusamala. Khungu loumala limakhala lokhazikika nthawi zambiri. Zilibe pores, koma ndizovuta kupanga mapangidwe akangoyamba msanga. Khungu likhoza kukhala louma chifukwa cha chisamaliro chosayenera. Mwachitsanzo, kutsuka kawirikawiri ndi madzi ouma kumatha kuchepa ndi kuuma ngakhale khungu lenileni.
Khungu lofewa limakhala looneka ngati mafuta, kuwala kwa pores, madontho wakuda. Khungu lofewa nthawi zambiri limakhala ndi ziphuphu, kutupa, makamaka ngati kusambitsidwa bwino.
Nthawi zambiri mkazi amakhala ndi khungu lokongola. Kusamalira bwino kokha kungapangitse khungu kukhala lokongola komanso labwino.
Pa khungu la mtundu uliwonse, munthu ayambe kumusamalira kuyambira ali wamng'ono, popeza zimakhudzidwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana: mlengalenga, kutentha. Matenda a khungu amakhudzidwa ndi maonekedwe a nkhope, zizoloŵezi zoipa ndi zina zambiri. Ngati sikokwanira kusamalira khungu, lidzasintha, loyamba kusamvetseka, ndipo kenako silingatheke. Khungu likhoza kukhala lovuta, lopaka, lama, kusakala msanga kungayambe.
Njira zaukhondo za mtundu uliwonse wa khungu zimasiyanitsidwa ndi zotsatirazi:
- kuyeretsa (ndi madzi ndi njira yosamba, yoyenera khungu lanu);
- kutulutsa (tonic);
- chakudya (zonona).
Potsuka, timagwiritsa ntchito izi kapena madzi. Madzi abwino kwambiri kutsuka ndi madigiri 34 (osati ozizira komanso osatentha). Kutentha kwa madzi kumakhudza kamvekedwe ka khungu la nkhope. Madzi ozizira amawononga zakudya za khungu, zingayambitse zotengerazo. Khungu limatha kutuluka ndipo limadzazidwa ndi makwinya asanakwane. Madzi ozizira ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito poyeretsa nkhope kangapo pa sabata, koma osati nthawi zonse. Madzi otentha amatsuka khungu, koma tsiku ndi tsiku amasamba ndi madzi otentha amatsitsa mitsempha m'maso. Tsitsi limakhala mthunzi wofiira, pores akufutukula. Kulimbitsa ziwiya pamaso pogwiritsa ntchito madzi ochapa ndi ozizira osiyana, kumaliza ndi kutsuka ndi madzi ozizira.
Tonic ndi zonona zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pakhungu pambuyo poyeretsa kupyolera mu mizere ya misala. Misewu ya misala ndi mzere wa khungu lochepa kwambiri. Pamphuno, amachokera pakati pa chinsalu mpaka kumapeto kwa nsagwada kumakutu, pamasaya - kuchokera kumakona pakamwa mpaka makutu, kuchokera pakati pa mlomo wapamwamba - kumakutu, kuchokera kumapiko a mphuno - kumakutu. Pofuna kutambasula khungu, zonona zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi kayendedwe ka kuwala.
Kamodzi pa sabata, mawonekedwe a nkhope amagwiritsidwa ntchito: zakudya zowonjezera, zowonjezera kapena zowuma. Chigobacho chimagwiritsidwanso ntchito poyendetsa minofu, yotsalira kwa mphindi 20, ndikutsuka ndi madzi ofunda.