Matendawa akuphatikizidwa ndi kusokonezeka kwapadera kwa mitsempha yaing'ono yamagazi. Amadziwika ndi mitsempha ya mitsempha yowonongeka, yomwe imawonetseredwa ndi kupaka buluu, kunyezimira, kenako kubwezeretsa khungu pa zala, zala, manja kapena zina. Monga lamulo, zizindikiro zimadziwonetsera okha m'masautso, komanso pozizira. Choyamba pali zofooka m'maderawa, kenako kuzizira ndi phokoso, ndipo ululu ukhoza kuwoneka. Kutalika kwa chiwopsezo kuli pafupifupi mofanana ndi nthawi kuyambira 5 Mphindi mpaka maola 2-3.
Raynaud's syndrome
Chifukwa cha zovuta zoterezi, zilonda zopanda machiritso zingapangidwe m'matumbo. Palibe chiopsezo chakufa mu matendawa. Komabe, ngati simunamuchitire mwina, zingayambitse kuoneka ngati zotsatira zowonongeka kwa chala phalanges, kupotoka kwa maburashi komanso ngakhale ziphuphu. Mwachidziwikire, ndi zizindikiro zapamwambazi ndizofunika kukaonana ndi dokotala ndikupeza thandizo loyenerera, koma mofananamo ndi kuchiza matenda a Reynaud ndi mankhwala ochiritsira.
Zifukwa za matendawa
Matendawa angathe kuyamba ndi matenda monga systic scleroderma, matenda ena, komanso matenda a rheumatic. Nthawi zina zizindikiro zofanana zimachitika ngati mankhwala ena atchulidwa, koma ngati atachoka, amatha.
Komanso, Reynaud akhoza kumera chifukwa cha zinthu zosiyanasiyana zapakhomo kapena zapadera, monga chifukwa cha hypothermia kapena kulankhulana kawirikawiri ndi mankhwala owopsa monga zitsulo zolemera, polyvinyl chloride ndi fumbi lamwala.
Zosokoneza
Zimapangidwa ndi njira yapadera yofufuzira. Choyamba, magazi ndi coagulongram akutsatiridwa, ndiko kuti, kuyezetsa magazi kwa mlingo wa viscosity, munthuyo atapanga capillaroscopy. Kaŵirikaŵiri zimapangidwa pachifuwa cha X-ray, ndi maphunziro osiyanasiyana aumunthu.
Zizindikiro
Ngakhale pa mkono umodzi ukhoza kuoneka ngati phokoso ndi zopweteka zala zazing'ono, potsatira kuwoneka kowawa. Cyanosis ikhoza kuoneka ndi ululu wambiri. Ndiye ululu umasiya, ndipo khungu limakhala lofiira. Monga lamulo, zizindikiro zimawonekera pamapazi, pamakutu, pamphuno la lilime ndi pachimake.
Kuchiza Reynaud's Syndrome
Kwa anthu omwe sagwidwa ndi matendawa, ndi bwino kuti musapezeke zinthu zomwe zingayambitse kupwetekedwa mtima. Komanso m'pofunika kusamala ndi hypothermia ndi kukhudzana ndi mankhwala. Kusuta sikuletsedwa kwa odwala amenewa. Kawirikawiri, kuti zizindikiro ziwonongeke, zatha kusintha malo okhala, mutasamukira ku malo osiyana.
Izi zikayamba kuwonetsa, muyenera kufunsa dokotala, nayenso adzalamula mankhwala omwe amatsitsa mitsempha ya magazi ndi kusintha kusaka kwa magazi. Izi ndi nifedipine, diltiazem, nicardipine. Ngati zizindikirozo zikutchulidwa, ndiye kuti mungapereke vasaprostan. Izo zaledzera kawiri pa chaka, chifukwa kuchita mu magazi kumatenga miyezi 6. Ndiponso, payekha, njira zosiyanasiyana zingathe kuuzidwa kuti zichepetse magazi.
Mofananamo ndi chithandizo cha mankhwala, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito psychotherapy, physiotherapy ndi reflexology. Kuti mupeze mankhwala othandiza kwambiri, m'pofunika kuwonjezera mavitamini PP ndi C. Zidzakhala bwino ngati mavitamini akutengedwa kuchokera kuzinthu zachilengedwe.
Vitamini PP - buckwheat, squid, mkaka.
Vitamini C - zipatso zonse, black currant ndi dogrose.
Chithandizo ndi mankhwala achilendo
Pali mitundu yambiri ya maphikidwe.
- Afunika kutenga singano zapaini, finely kuwaza iwo, kuwonjezera 5 supunifuls uchi, 3 supuni ya mankhusu anyezi ndi 2.5 supuni m'chiuno. Zonsezi zimatsanulidwa ndi madzi otentha ndikuphika pa moto waung'ono kwa mphindi 10. Kenaka, mutaphika msuzi, muyenera kuchoka usiku, ndipo m'mawa, mutatha, muyambe kutenga. Imwani kapu ya galasi kasanu pa tsiku. Koma ziyenera kukumbukira kuti kulowetsedwa uku sikungakonzedwe kwa iwo omwe ali ndi vuto ndi m'mimba kapena kapangidwe.
- Ogwira ntchito kwambiri adzakhala mafuta odzola. Zitsamba ndi izo sizingasinthe. Mu kusamba kosamba muyenera kusiya madontho 6 a mafuta otentha ndikugona mmenemo kwa mphindi 15. Mukhozanso kutenga mafuta mkatimo. Pochita izi, kagawo kakang'ono ka mkate kamathamangira m'modzi kapena madontho awiri ndikudya. Koma mkati mwa mafuta simungatengedwe kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda okhudza m'mimba.
- Palinso njira ina yabwino yothandizira matenda a Raynaud, koma chifukwa cha matenda ena ambiri. Ndikofunika kutenga theka la magalasi atsopano a madzi anyezi osakanizidwa ndikusakaniza ndi uchi womwewo. Chimene chinachitika, tenga ora lisanadze chakudya, pa supuni 3 pa tsiku. Monga lamulo, chisakanizocho chimatengedwa pafupifupi miyezi iwiri, kenako kupuma kumapangidwa, ndipo patatha chithandizo akhoza kupitilizidwa.
Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala amtundu uliwonse kumakambilana ndi dokotala wanu. Ndiponso ngati mutatsatira mosamala malangizo operekedwa ndi dokotala ndipo mukuchitidwa bwino ndi mankhwala ochiritsira, ndiye kuti mutha kuchotsa matendawa.