Kubzala zamasamba za zomera za mkati - m'nyumba zamaluwa ndi njira yofala kwambiri yobereka. Kubzala masamba kumathandiza kuti zisamalidwe za amai, komanso kuti alandire maluwa kapena kupanga mapulaneti mofulumira kuposa momwe mbewu ikukula. Njira zosiyanasiyana zoberekera zamasamba za nyumba zimadziwika: cuttings, root roots, ana, masewera, ndi ena.
Kubalana ndi mababu a mwana
Pafupi ndi babu mukukula ana a bulbous. Pofuna kubzala, wamkulu mwa iwo ayenera kusankhidwa ndikuikidwa mu gawo lapansi.
Kufalikira ndi ana
Pafupi ndi chomera cha amayi cha mphukira yowonongeka kumaoneka chomera chochepa. Ngati anawo ali amphamvu kwambiri, ndiye kuti akugwiritsa ntchito mpeni, akhoza kudula pafupi ndi mphukira yaikulu, ndikubzala m'madzi okonzeka.
Kubalana kwa mbeu ndi ana (tsamba la masamba)
Pa masamba kapena pamphepete mwawo munapanga chomera chochepa, chimodzimodzi monga chomera cha mayi. Kawirikawiri, tsamba lokhala ndi tinthu ting'onoting'ono tomwe timakhala timene timakhala tating'ono ta 3 cm timadulidwa ndikubzala m'madzi okonzeka kuti chinsalu chikhale pansi.
Kubzalanso ndi mapulogalamu
Pa nsonga za peduncles yaitali pali zomera zing'onozing'ono ndi mizu ya mpweya - ayenera kupatulidwa ndikubzala pansi.
Kubalana ndi zigawo
Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa njira yofalitsira zomera kumapangitsa mphukira za zomera kuti zikhazikitse mizu pogwirizana ndi nthaka. M'phika laling'ono tsamba la tsamba liyenera kuponyedwa pansi ndi phokoso la tsitsi. Kuti mizu ikule mofulumira, mukhoza kuchepetsa tsinde pamalo pomwe imakhudza nthaka. Zomera zam'mlengalenga ndi zokwawa zimakhala ndi chilengedwe.
Kubalanso ndi stem stems
Tsinde lachitsulo ndi gawo la tsinde lomwe silinayambe lignified, koma siliyenera kukhala lofewa ngakhale. Mdulidwe uyenera kupangidwa pafupifupi hafu ya sentimita pansi pa mfundo, kutalika kwa mdulidwe ukhale wa masentimita 5-10, ndipo shank ikhale ndi mapaundi awiri kapena awiri. Masamba otsika ayenera kuchotsedwa ndikubzala m'munda wokonzedwa kapena kuikidwa mu mtsuko wa madzi.
Kubalana ndi cuttings apical
Kuberekera kwa mbeu motere kumaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito tsinde. Iyenera kudulidwa mwachindunji pansi pa masamba angapo, pomwe pa cuttings pangakhale awiri awiri ndi awiri okha. Kuti mizu ikhale mizu, iyenera kubzalidwa m'nthaka mozama pafupifupi masentimita 2, kapena kuyikidwa mu mtsuko wa madzi.
Kubalana ndi masamba a cuttings
Pali zomera zambiri zomwe zomera zatsopano zimatha kukhazikitsa kuchokera masamba. Zipinda zoterezi zimayambira msanga, zonse m'nthaka ndi m'madzi. Mwachitsanzo, ku Begonia, pepala kuchokera kumbuyo kwa mitsempha yayikulu iyenera kudulidwa ndi mpeni ndikuikidwa pansi. Kuti kukhudzana ndi nthaka kukhale pamwamba pa pepala, liyenera kulimbikitsidwa ndi miyala yaying'ono. M'madera omwe amalingalira padzakhala mizu, ndipo pamwamba pa tsamba pali zomera zing'onozing'ono.
Kubalana ndi mbali za pepala
Mitundu ina ya zomera, mizu imatha ngakhale kupanga masamba. Kuti muchite izi, pepala liyenera kudulidwa ndikubzala m'madzi okonzeka.