Munthu aliyense ali ndi pulogalamu yoyamba yothandizira, amatenga thandizo loyamba nthawi zonse. Komabe, panthawi yoyembekezera, muyenera kupenda mozama mankhwala omwe ali mu kabati ya mankhwala, ndipo muzisiye mankhwala okhawo omwe ali otetezeka kwa mayi ndi mwana wamtsogolo.
Mankhwala onse obala mwana angatengedwe kokha ngati asankhidwa ndi dokotala wanu. Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala omwe mumasungirako mankhwala omwe mumakhala nawo nthawi zonse, koma nthawi zambiri, ngati simungathe kuonana ndi dokotala wanu.
Zotsatira za ululu
Kawirikawiri, mayi wapakati amapita kukawoneka ngati akuvutika kupweteka pamutu.
Monga mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi antipyretic mu mankhwala kabati ya mayi wamtsogolo akhoza kuika paracetamol. Mankhwalawa angagwiritsidwenso ntchito kwa ululu wosiyanasiyana wa chiwopsezo choyambitsa (mikwingwirima, fractures, etc.) atakambirana ndi dokotala. Mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda amafunikira kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda osiyanasiyana, makamaka matenda opatsirana odwala (pamene OP3 sichivomerezedwa, sayenera kuchepetsedwa ngati siposa 38.5 ° C). Kawirikawiri mu pharmacy mungagule mapiritsi okhala ndi 0,5 g wa zopangidwira, tsiku lingatenge mapiritsi osachepera 4 maola asanu ndi limodzi.
Monga mankhwala osokoneza bongo mu mankhwala a kabati muyenera kuika no-shpu. Kufunika kokhala ndi antipasmodics kumachitika pamaso pa ululu womwe umagwirizanitsidwa ndi mpweya wamkati ndi colic. Pakati pa mimba, chifukwa chokhalira ndi-no-shpy nthawi zambiri ndikumva kupweteka m'mimba pamunsi kuphatikizapo kuwonjezeka kwa kamvekedwe ka chiberekero pamene pali poopseza padera kapena nthawi yobereka. Mankhwalawa amapangidwa m'mapiritsi a 40 ndi 80 mg iliyonse. Amatha kutengedwera mpaka 4 pa tsiku kwa magawo 1-2.
Chotsani mavitamini ndi suppositories ndi papaverine (suppositories ndi papaverine hydrochloride). Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa makandulo 1 tsamba 2-3 patsiku powonjezera mu anus. Ziyenera kunyalidwa m'maganizo kuti zotsatira za mankhwalawa ndi kudzimbidwa.
Ngati muli ndi mphuno yochuluka
Ngati muli ndi vuto ndi mphuno chifukwa cha ARI kapena ARVI, amayi amtsogolo angathe kugwiritsa ntchito kukonzekera kuchokera ku madzi a m'nyanja - monga aqua-maris, physiomerom, aqualor. Mankhwala angagwiritsidwe ntchito popanda zoletsedwa kuthetseratu kusokonezeka kwa minofu ndi kuchepetsa kutsekemera kwa madzi.
Madzi a m'nyanja, omwe amachititsa kuti isotonic, yomwe ndi mphamvu yake ya osmotic (yomwe imaperekedwa ndi mchere wambiri mu njira) imakhala yofanana ndi kusokonezeka kwa osmotic ya plasma ya magazi. Njirayi imabwezeretsa chilengedwe cha minofu ndi mazira ake. Mankhwala amachepetsa kuchuluka kwa ziphuphu za ntchentche, kuwonjezera kukana kwa mucosa ku kulowa kwa mabakiteriya owopsa ndi mavairasi, kuyeretsa mphuno za mitundu yambiri ya zonyansa ndi zowopsya. Mankhwalawa amatulutsidwa ngati mawonekedwe a sprays, omwe ali oyenerera kuthirira mchere. Pachifukwa ichi, nsonga yomwe kupopera mbewu ikuchitika iyenera kutsukidwa pambuyo pa ntchito iliyonse.
Njira zowonjezera poizoni, kudzikweza, kudzimbidwa ndi mavuto ena ndi dongosolo la m'mimba
Monga othandizira omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito poizoni wochitidwa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, amayi amtsogolo angathe kulangiza zolowera mkati - zinthu zomwe zili ndi ntchito yaikulu. Chifukwa cha izi, amatha kugwira ndi kuchotsa zakudya zoipa ndi zinthu zochokera m'magazi. Mankhwalawa sali otanganidwa kuchokera m'matumbo a m'mimba m'magazi. Enterosorbent yotchuka kwambiri imayikidwa makala, enterosgel, smecta imakhalanso ndi mankhwalawa. Mu kamba loyamba lothandizira ndikwanira kuyika mankhwala amodzi kuchokera ku gulu lino.
Mankhwala osokoneza bongo amodzi ndi awa: magetsi opangidwa (mapiritsi 1-3) kapena 15 g (supuni 1). Enterosgel amalimbikitsidwa mobwerezabwereza (poyerekezera ndi mankhwala) mphamvu ya madzi mpaka yunifolomu kusakaniza. Smecta - 1 paketi ya ufa ayenera kuchepetsedwa mwa madzi pang'ono.
Pambuyo pa mlingo umodzi wa mankhwala mulimonsemo, m'pofunikanso kukaonana ndi dokotala pofuna kufufuza ndi kuthetsa nkhani ya chithandizo chamankhwala.
Pamene poizoni wa zakudya angagwiritsiridwenso ntchito mankhwala omwe amaimika m'mimba microflora (probibor, linex, etc.). The probiophore imaperekedwa kumapeto kwa chakudya, kuphatikizapo mankhwala opaka mkaka kapena 30-50 ml ya madzi otentha kutentha. Ngati ndi kotheka, mankhwalawa amatengedwa, mosasamala kanthu za zakudya zoperekedwa, 2-3 mapaketi 2 pa tsiku. Mankhwalawa amaika 2 capsules pambuyo chakudya.
Monga njira yothetsera kupweteka kwa mtima, amayi apamtsogolo ndi oyenerera abwino. Mu nthawi yobereka mwana, ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuthetsa vutoli m'mimba. Chizindikiro ichi chimabwera chifukwa chakuti chiberekero cha mimba chimachepetsa kuchuluka kwa m'mimba, ndipo zowonjezera zamkati zimatha kuponyedwa m'mimba, zomwe zimapangitsa chisokonezo choyaka moto. Pulogalamu yowonjezera 1 imakhala ndi 680 mg ya calcium carbonate ndi 80 mg ya magnesium carbonate. Mankhwalawa akhoza kutenga mapiritsi 1-2 ngati kuli kofunikira maola awiri. Mlingo wa tsiku ndi tsiku ulibe mapiritsi 16. Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa mankhwala mu mankhwala otsimikiziridwa kuchokera kumlandu kupita kumalo angakhoze kuchitika popanda zoletsedwa nthawi iliyonse.
Chifukwa chimodzi mwa mavuto omwe amayi ambiri akuyembekezera ndi kudzimbidwa, ngati mankhwala otetezeka pakuthana ndi vutoli, makandulo ndi glycerin angakonzedwe. Pa nthawi yoyamba m'matumbo, kukonzekera kumayamba kukwiyitsa kamvekedwe kake pang'ono, motero kumayambitsa kupopera kwakukulu kwa nyansi zofewa. Popeza makandulo akukwiyitsa, sangathe kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mukudwala matenda a mitsempha (varicose mitsempha ya rectum) ndi kuwonjezereka kwa matendawa. Mankhwala alionse ophera mankhwala, kuphatikizapo suppositories ndi glycerol, sakulimbikitsidwa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zonse: panthawi imodzimodziyo zidzakhala zovuta kubwezeretsa chitetezo chodziimira, popeza matumbo amayamba kuwathandiza. Pamaso pa kudzimbidwa, m'pofunika kutsatira ndondomeko yoyenera ya zakudya ndi magalimoto.
Mankhwala othandiza
Panthawi yomwe mayiyo ali ndi pakati, maganizo a mayi amene akuyembekezera akhoza kusintha kwambiri, choncho akhoza kukhala othandiza kwambiri. Pachifukwachi, mungagwiritse ntchito zigawo za valerian - valerian m'mapiritsi omwe mungatenge mapiritsi 1-2 patsiku kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mizu ndi rhizome ya valerian (yogulitsidwa ku pharmacy mu mawonekedwe owuma). 2.5 tbsp. Spoons a valerian amwedzera 200 ml madzi otentha, amaumirira mphindi 45. Mukhoza kutenga supuni 1-2, ngati kuli koyenera, mphindi 30 mutatha kudya 2-3 pa tsiku.
Antiseptics
Muzitsulo zilizonse za mankhwala, ndipo panthaŵi ya mimba, kuphatikizapo, payenera kukhala zotsitsimutsa ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira yowononga mabala, kutupa kwa mucous membrane, mwachitsanzo, pakamwa pamlomo ndi stomatitis, komanso ndi angina (kwa rinsing), ndi zina zotero Antiseptics amagwiritsanso ntchito fungal zilonda za khungu ndi mucous membranes. Monga mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, njira yothetsera miramistine kapena 0.05% ya clohexidine ingagwiritsidwe ntchito.
Mu mankhwala anu a kabati, nthawi zonse muzikhala ndi bandage wosabala, ubweya wa thonje, mapepala, zotchinga, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, ayodini komanso 1% ya hydrogen peroxide yankho.